Welcome unit综合能力检测卷 学年高一英语人教版必修第一册.docx

Welcome unit综合能力检测卷 学年高一英语人教版必修第一册.docx

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Welcomeunit综合能力检测卷学年高一英语人教版必修第一册

Welcomeunit综合能力检测卷

测试时间:

120分钟　　测试满分:

150分

第一部分　听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节　（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.InviteJacktotheparty.

B.GettheRobinsons’address.

C.TellJacktopickuptheRobinsons.

2.HowmanyweeksdoesthewomanhaveforChristmas?

A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.

3.Howdoesthewomanusuallygohomeafterwork?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.

4.Whatistheman’schoice?

A.Denny’s.B.Brown’s.C.AChineserestaurant.

5.Whatdidthemanexpect?

A.Togetapayraise.

B.Tobethenewmanager.

C.Tochangetoanotherdepartment.

第二节　（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Policeofficers.

B.Managerandclerk.

C.Shopassistantandcustomer.

7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Openastore.B.Makeaplan.C.Haveameeting.

　　听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.What’sthemandoingnow?

A.Lookingforajob.

B.Studyinginauniversity.

C.Teachingatahighschool.

9.Whatkindofmoviedoesthemanlikebest?

A.Adventure.B.Comedy.C.Drama.

10.Wherearethespeakersgoingfirst?

A.Tothesupermarket.

B.Tothecinema.

C.Tothecafe.

　　听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whatarethespeakersplanningfor?

A.Afamilyreunion.

B.Festivalshopping.

C.Christmasdecoration.

12.WhereisRitacomingfrom?

A.Illinois.B.Alabama.C.California.

13.Whoisintheservicenow?

A.Robert.B.Larry.C.Tom.

　　听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.ThelifeofQuYuan.

B.ThecontributionofQuYuan.

C.TheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestival.

15.Whatwasthepurposeofthevillagers’actofboatracing?

A.TokeepthefishawayfromQuYuan’sbody.

B.TosearchforQuYuan’sbody.

C.TocarryfoodtoQuYuan.

16.Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening?

A.Writehisreport.

B.Cookcoffeeforthewoman.

C.Haveadiscussionwiththewoman.

　　听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredidthespeakersstaymostduringthetrip?

A.InModesto.

B.InFairmount.

C.Atthespeaker’scousin’s.

18.Whatdidthespeakersaskthemanagertodo?

A.ChaintheTVtothetable.

B.GetaTV.

C.OperatetheTV.

19.Whydidthemanagergivethemarollofpaper?

A.Todrythemselves.

B.Tocleanthebathroom.

C.Toreplacethetoiletpaper.

20.Howdidthespeakersound?

A.Happy.B.Annoyed.C.Funny.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）

第一节　（共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

　　Expertshopeanexperimentaldrugcanbeaseffectiveagainstthenovelcoronavirusinpeopleasithasbeenoncellsinacontrolledlabenvironment.

TheUSdrug,remdesivir（瑞德西韦）,beganclinicaltrialsonpatientsinWuhan,Hubeiprovince,onWednesday.Othermedications,includingchloroquine,arbidolanddarunavirhavealsorecentlybeenfoundcapableofarrestingviralgrowthinlabcells,butlikeremdesivirtheyrequiremoreclinicaltrialstoconfirmtheirsafetyandpotencyonhumans.

ThePhaseIIItrialsforremdesivirhavebeenapprovedbyChina’sNationalMedicalProductsAdministrationandwillbeconductedbytheChina-JapanFriendshipHospitalinBeijingandtheChineseAcademyofMedicalSciencesonpatientsattheWuhanJinyintanHospital.

Atotalof761patientswillparticipateintwotrials—onetrialtoassessthedrug’spotencyon308caseswithmildormoderateinfection,andtheotheron453severelyinfectedpatients,CaoBin,headoftheclinicaltrialandvice-presidentofthefriendshiphospital,saidonWednesday.

Caosaidstudieshaveshownremdesiviriseffectiveininhibitingthegrowthofthenovelcoronavirusinvitro（在生物体外）,meaningtheprocedurewasdoneoncellsinacontrolledenvironmentoutsideofalivingorganism,typicallyinapetridishortesttube.

Butthedrughasyettoshowconvincingclinicalevidencethatitcantranslateitspositiveinvitroresultsintoactualhumanpatients.Hence,itwillrequirerigorousclinicaltesting,Caosaid.

A35-year-oldpatientfromtheUnitedStatesinfectedwiththeviruswasreportedseeingnoticeableimprovementwithnoobvioussideeffectsaftertakingthedrug,accordingtotheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine.

GileadSciences,themakerofremdesivir,saidinarecentstatementthatithasbeenworkingwithgovernmentagenciesonthenovelcoronavirusresponseefforts.

However,thecompanystressedthatremdesivirisanexperimentalmedicinethathasonlybeenusedinahandfulofpatientsoncompassionategrounds,“sowedonothaveanappropriatelyrobustunderstandingoftheeffectofthisdrugtowarrantbroaduseatthistime”.

21.WhydoestheUSdrug,remdesivir,beganclinicaltrials?

A.Toreplacethetraditionalmedicine.

B.Toconfirmtheirsafetyandpotencyonhumans.

C.Toshowwhetherremdesiviriseffectiveininhibitingthegrowthofthenovelcoronavirusinvitro.

D.Toseehowittakeseffect.

22.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Aftertakingthedrug,a35-year-oldpatientwasinfectedwiththevirus.

B.Doctorshadseenapparentsuccesstreatinga35-year-oldpatientinfectedwiththevirus.

C.Remdesivircancurethosewhoareinfectedwiththenovelcoronavirus.

D.ChineseHospitaldoesThePhaseIIItrialsindependently.

23.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheclinicaltrialofremdesivir?

A.Negative.　　　　　　B.Critical.

C.Positive.D.Gloomy.

B

Mostpeoplewillrestandrelaxwhentheyareold.Theydonotwork.ButGrandmaMosesisdifferent.Shestartedanewjobattheageof70.Shewasborninapoorfarmer’sfamilyin1860.HerparentsnamedherAnnaMaryRobertson.ShemarriedThomasMosesin1887.Hewasafarmworker.

Itwas1930.AnnaMaryMoseswas70,andwasagrandmother.Shebegantopaintpictures.Shedidpaintingsofcountrylife.Oneday,herdaughtertookherpaintingstoastoreinthetown.Herpaintingswereputinthewindow.AmanfromNewYorksawthepaintingsinthewindowandboughtthem.Andhewantedmore!

ThemanlikedGrandmaMoses’paintings.Hewantedtohelpher.Sohetookherpaintingstogalleries（美术馆）inNewYorkCity.OttoKallirhadafamousgallerythere.HelikedthepaintingsbyGrandmaMoses.Itwas1940andGrandmaMoses’paintingswereinKallir’sgallery.Shewas80yearsold.

GrandmaMosessuddenlybecamefamous.Everyonewantedherpaintings.Soshepaintedmoreandmore.Shewonmanyprizesforherpaintings.ShebecomefamousintheUnitedStatesandEurope.Whenshewas100yearsold,theStateofNewYorkmadeherbirthday“GrandmaMoses’Day”.Afterher100thbirthday,shepainted6morepaintings.Shediedattheage101andalotofpeoplethoughtshewasamazing.

24.GrandmaMosesstartedtopaintpictures　　　　. 

A.whenherdaughteraskedhertodothat

B.whenshegotmarried

C.intheyear1940

D.attheageof70

25.GrandmaMoses’paintingswerefirstboughtby　　　　. 

A.amanfromNewYorkB.herdaughter

C.OttoKallir’sgalleryD.theownerofastoreintown

26.Whenwereherpaintingsonexhibition?

A.Whenshewas70.B.Whenshewas80.

B.Whenshewas100.D.Whenshewas101.

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GrandmaMosesandNewYorkState

B.GrandmaMosesandherpaintings

C.GrandmaMoses’family

D.GrandmaMoses’Day

C

Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.Bothmayexchangegreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending（延伸）sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality（好客）easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.Americans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine（日常生活）.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredfriendliertoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthangotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

28.Whomightbethewriterofthispassage?

A.AnAmerican.B.AChinese.

C.Aprofessor.D.Astudent.

29.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,whatwillprobablyhappentouswhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend?

A.We’llbewarmlywelcomedattheairport.

B.We’llbeofferedaridetohishome.

C.We’llbetreatedhospitablyathishome.

D.We’llbetreatedtodinnerinarestaurant.

30.Whatmaybeasuitabletitleforthispassage?

A.FriendshipsbetweenChinese

B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericans

C.Americans’hospitality

D.AmericanandChineseviewsoffriendships

第二节　（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Asweallknow,friendshipisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.Afriendcangiveushelpan