高三英语第五次测验英语科试题.docx
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高三英语第五次测验英语科试题
第一学期高三级第五次测验
英语科试题
本试卷共五大部分，含答题卷共14页，满分135分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔填涂在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再转涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
部分题型答案要求直接用黑色签字笔写到答题卷上。
I、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mynephew's10-year-oldsoncameforavisitonehot，Julyweekend.Ipersuadedhimto 1 insideandjoinedhiminagame.After 2 foranhour,Isuggestedthatwerelaxforawhile.Ifellintomyfavoriterecliner（躺椅）toletmyneckmusclesrelax.He'dslippedoutoftheroomandIwascatchingafewenjoyablemomentsofpeaceandquiet.
“Look，Alice,”hesaid 3 asheranovertothechairwhereIwassitting."Ifoundakite.Couldwegooutsideand 4 it?
"
Glancingoutanearbywindow,Inoticeditwas 5 outside.“I'msorry,Tripper,”Isaid,sadtoseehis 6 eyes.“Thewindisnotblowingtoday.Thekitewon'tfly.”
The 7 10-year-oldreplied,“Ithinkit'swindyenough.Icangetittofly,”heansweredasheranouttothebackdoor 8
Upanddownintheyardheran,pullingthekite 9 toasmalllengthofstring.Heranbackandforth，ashardashistenyear-oldlegswouldcarryhim,lookingback 10 atthekitebehind.Afterabouttenminutesofunsuccessfuldetermination,hecamebackin.
Iasked,"Howdiditgo?
"
"Fine，”hesaid,notwantingtoadmit 11 ．“Igotittoflysome.”
Ashewalkedpastmetoreturnthekitetotheclosetshelf,Iheardhimsayunderhisbreath,"IguessI'llhavetowaitforthe 12 .”
AtthatmomentIheardanotherVoicespeaktomy 13 ."Alice,sometimesyouarejustlikethat.YouwanttodoityourwayinsteadofwaitingfortheWind.Andthevoicewasright.Weusuallywanttouseourowneffortsto 14 whatwewanttodo.WewaitfortheWindonlyafterwehavedoneallwecanandhaveexhausted（耗尽）ourown 15 ．WemustlearnhowtorelyonHiminthefirstplace!
1.
A.
live
B.
study
C.
stay
D.
lie
2.
A.
playing
B.
resting
C.
challenging
D.
arguing
3.
A.
casually
B.
enthusiastically
C.
stubbornly
D.
deliberately
4.
A.
decorate
B.
drop
C.
hang
D.
fly
5.
A.
hot
B.
still
C.
noisy
D.
fine
6.
A.
bright
B.
disappointed
C.
dull
D.
satisfied
7.
A.
clever
B.
talented
C.
determined
D.
fearless
8.
A.
hurriedly
B.
curiously
C.
suddenly
D.
unwillingly
9.
A.
adapted
B.
added
C.
attached
D.
devoted
10.
A.
angrily
B,
nervously
C.
doubtfully
D.
hopefully
11.
A.
win
B.
defeat
C.
mistake
D.
luck
12.
A.
wind
B.
order
C.
news
D.
sunshine
13.
A.
heart
B.
memory
C.
dream
D.
world
14.
A.
imagine
B.
decide
C.
apply
D.
accomplish
15.
A.
courage
B.
patience
C.
strength
D.
Knowledge
笫二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16--25的相应位置上。
Once,arichmanwasneardeath.Hewasveryupsetbecausehehadworkedsohardforhismoney16hehopedhecouldtakeitwithhimtoheaven.SoheprayedtoGodhemightbeabletotakesomemoneywithhim.
17angelheardhisprayandappeared.“Sorry,18youcan’ttakeyourwealthwithyou.”ThemanbeggedtheangeltospeaktoGodtosee19hemightbreaktherules.TheangelreappearedandsaidthatGodcouldallowhimtotakeonesuitcase.Excitedly,themangatheredhissuitcaseandfilledit20puregoldbars.
Afterward,hediedandshowedupinheaventogreetSt.Peter.21（see）thesuitcase,St.Petersaid,“Holdon,youcan’tbringthathere!
”ThemanexplainedthathehadGod’s22（permit）.St.Petercheckeditout,camebackandsaid,“Youareright.Youareallowedtocarryabag,butI’msupposedtocheckitscontents23lettingitthrough.”
St.Peteropenedthesuitcasetoinspectthethings24themanfoundtooprecioustoleavebehindandexclaimed（感叹）,“Youbroughtpavement?
Asyoucansee,thegreatstreetofthecityofheaven25（make）ofpuregold!
”
II阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Oneday,Jackthrewsomepapersonmydesk.“What’swrong?
”Iasked.“Nexttimeyouwanttochangeanything,askmefirst,”hesaid,andleft.Ihadmadejustonesmallchange.Butit’snotthatIhadn’tbeenwarned.Mycolleagueshadsaidhewasresponsiblefortheresignationsofthetwoprevioussecretaries.Astheweekswentby,IcametolookdownonJack.
AfteranotherofhisepisodeshadleftmeintearsIstormedintohisoffice.“What?
”hesaidsuddenly.“Jack,thewayyou’vebeentreatingmeiswrong.I’veneverhadanyonespeaktomethatway.Asaprofessional,it’swrongformetoallowittocontinue,”Isaid.Jacksmilednervously,“Susan,ImakeyouapromisethatIwillbeafriend.Iwilltreatyouasyoudeservetobetreated,withrespectandkindness.”
Jackavoidedmetherestoftheweek,andneverquestionedmyworkagain.Ibroughtcookiestotheofficeonedayandleftsomeonhisdesk.AnotherdayIleftanote:
”Hopeyourdayisgoinggreat.”Overthenextfewweeks,therewerenomoreJackepisodes.OneyearlaterIdiscoveredIhadbreastcancer,andwasscared.Thestatisticswerenotgreatformylong-termsurvival.
Oneday,however,Jackvisitedmeinthehospitalandsilentlyhandedmeabundlewithseveralbulbsinside.“Tulips（郁金香）,”hesaid.Ismiled,notunderstanding.“Ifyouplantthemwhenyougethome,they’llcomeupnextspring.Ithinkyouwillbetheretoseethemwhentheycomeup.NextspringyouwillseethecolorsIpickedoutforyou.”Tearscloudedmyeyesandheleft.Ihaveseenthoseredandwhitestriped（有条纹的）tulipspushthroughthesoileveryspringforovertenyearsnow.ThispastSeptemberthedoctordeclaredmecured.AtamomentwhenIwasprayingforjusttherightword,amanwithveryfewwordssaidalltherightthings.Afterall,that’swhatfriendsdo.
26.Jackbecameangrythatdaybecause__________.
A.hewasfeelingunwell
B.Susanhadfailedtokeephisofficeclean
C.hefeltSusanchangedtoomuchaboutthepapers
D.Susanhadchangedsomethingwithouthispermission
27.Susanstormedintojack’sofficetotellJackthat__________.
A.hewasn’tworthyofrespect
B.heshouldapologizetoherrightaway
C.shewouldtreathimthewayhetreatedher
D.oneshouldshowothersrespectandkindness
28.WhichofthefollowingdescribesSusan?
A.Moodybutfirm.
B.Shyanddemanding
C.Confidentandfriendly.
D.Toughandtroublesome.
29.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat__________.
A.Jackcaresabouthisemployees
B.Jackgetsalongwellwithhisemployees
C.Jackisalwaysparticularabouthiswork
D.Jackdoesn’tcareaboutthefeelingsofothers
30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.
A.afriendinneedisafriendindeed
B.afewwordscanbeasmeaningfulasmany
C.afriendwhosayslittlemustbeagoodfriend
D.wemusttreatdisrespectfulpeoplewithdisrespect.
B
Today，wearetold，childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair．ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtualworld．Theyhavelosttouchwithnature．
Butnow400organizationsintheUK，fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService，areencouragingchildrentohavesome“wildtime”．Theywantkidstoswapatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside．Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,rummagingforcankersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity，theycangoonexcitingexperiencesinthegardenorthepark．
Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad．Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo．AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays，“Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development，independenceandcreativity，bygivingwildtimeago”．
Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow，itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing“nature’splayground”iswhatmodernchildrenneed．DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays，“Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren’sdailyroutine，freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted”．
Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots，gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood．There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!
31．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A．WildtimeforchildrenB．Benefitsofwildtime
C．MorespaceforchildrenD．Excitementofchildren
32．Childrenareencouragedtodothefollowingactivitiesexcept
A．buildingdensB．climbingtrees
C．playinghideandseekD．watchingTV
33．AccordingtoAndySimpson,weknowthat_______.
A．wildtimeishardtodesign
B．wildtimeisbeneficialforchildren
C．parentsknowtheimportanceofwildtime
D．parentslikekeepingtheirchildrenindoors
34．What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?
A．Modemchildrenneedwildtime．
B．Adultsvalueoutdooractivities．
C．Thepresentworldiscomplicated．
D．Thisgenerationofkidshavenofreedom．
35．Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat
A．peoplelikerecallingthepast
B．itisoutofdatetogooutdoors
C．itistoolateforadultstoenjoynature
D．peopleatanyagecanenjoywild
C
Everyculturehasarecognizedpointwhenachildbecomesanadult,whenrulesmustbefollowedandtestspassed.
InChina,althoughteenagerscangettheirIDcardsat16,manyonlyseethemselvesasanadultwhentheyare18.IntheUS,whereeveryonedrives,themainsteptothefreedomofadultlifeislearningtodrive.At16,Americanteenstaketheirdrivingtest.Whentheyhavetheirlicense,theydriveintothegrown-upworld.
“Nobodywants
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