名师指津届高考英语 高效备考月考卷一.docx

名师指津届高考英语 高效备考月考卷一.docx

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名师指津届高考英语高效备考月考卷一

《名师指津·高效备考新模式》高三英语月考卷一

第Ⅰ卷（100分）

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑。

A

Morethangreatdrinks,greatrewards

EnjoyallthebenefitsandmorewithyourmembershiptoourLoyaltyProgram!

Wheneveryoupaywithyourmembershipaccount,you’llearnaStar.

CollectmoreStars,earnmorerewards.

Threewaystojoinus

BuyaStarbucksCardhandytocreateanaccount.

TrackyourStarsonlineorthroughthemobileapp,andwe’llsendanemailwhenyou’veearnedareward.

Youcanalsojoinfromyourphone.

DownloadtheStarbucks®App.

Oneofthemostexcitingbenefitsofbeingamemberisusingourmobileappto:

payforpurchases;viewyourStarsandrewards;accessiTunes®PickoftheWeek;seecurrentoffers.

Oryoucanjoinwithspeciallymarkedcoffeepurchasedatthegrocerystore.

EnteryourStarcode（limit2perday）.

LookfortheStarcodesymbolonspeciallymarkedStarbucks®productswhereyoubuygroceries.

Threelevelswithincreasinglygreaterrewards

ToreacheachlevelinourLoyaltyProgram,youneedtocollectmoreStars.（Remember,toearnaStaryoumustpaywitharegisteredStarbucksCard.）

Welcomelevel

Toearnyourfirstrewards,justregisteraStarbucksCard.

Birthdaydrinkortreatonus;birthdaycoupon（忧惠券）for15%offapurchaseatStarbucksS.

Greenlevel

Collect5Starswithin12monthsandyou’llbeintheGreenlevel.

·WhatisincludedintheWelcomelevelplus

♀Freein-storerefills（续杯）onhotoricedbrewedcoffeeortea

Goldlevel

Collect30Starswithin12monthsandyou’reattheGoldlevel.

·WhatisincludedintheGreen,levelplus

♀Afreefoodordrinkitemafteranother12Starsearned

♀PersonalizedGoldCard

21.Whichofthefollowingisawayyoucanapplyformembership?

A.ToenteraStarcodefromspeciallymarkedStarbucks®products.

B.TobuyaStarbucksCardoverthephone.

C.ToupdatetheStarbucks®Appfromtheofficialwebsite.

D.TobuyadrinkataStarbucksonweekends.

22.WiththeStarbucks®App,youcan________.

A.changethepricesB.earnaStar

C.payforrewardsD.viewcurrentoffers

23.WithaStarbucksCardofGreenlevel,youwillget________.

A.afreecakeB.personalizedGreenCard

C.freein-storerefillsD.allpurchases15%off

B

Whileastronautsinspacegettodomanyexcitingthings,theymissoutonordinarythingsthatwealltakeforgranted—beingabletowalkonfirmground,hangingoutwithfamilyanddiggingintoasliceofhotsteamingpizza.Thoughnotmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirsttwothings,theremaysoonbeasolutiontothethirdone,thankstothiscool3-Dpizzaprinter!

Aboutayearago,NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractor,a3-Dtechnologyexpert,tobuildadevicethatwouldallowastronautstomakepizzaondemand.Themechanicalengineerpromisedthathisinventionwouldproducepiesinlargequantitiesthatlooked,tastedandevensmelledlikepizzamadeincommonovens.

Latelastyear,theengineerpresentedavideoofhisfirstprototype（原型）thatbeginsbycreatingasinglesliceofdough（面团）thatiscookedandprintedatthesametime.Thencomesthetomato“sauce”—amixoftomatopowder,oilandwaterandfinally,aproteinslicethatresemblescheese.Whilethevideodoesn’tshowthebakingprocess,theinventorsaysthatoncethepizzaisprinted,itcanbereadytobeconsumed（消耗）in7seconds.

Whilethepieinthevideolooksdeliciousenoughtoattractanypizzalover,AnjanContractorisfarfromreadyforastronauts.That’sbecausehestillhastofindasolutiontomakethefoodcontainerintheprinterlastfor30years.Thoughthatmaysoundunrealistic,actuallyitisnot.AnjanContractorbelievesthattheonlywaythatispossibleisthatthewaterisremovedfromalltheingredientsandthentheyarereducedtothepowderform.This,asyoucanimagine,willnotbesoeasy.But,whiletheprintermaynotbereadyforspace,itcertainlylooksreadyenoughforpeopleonearth.Hopefully,NASAandContractorwillconsidersellingittothosenotfortunateenoughtogotoMars!

24.Whydoestheauthormentionthethingsthatastronautsinspacecannotdo?

A.Toaskusnottotakecommonthingsforgranted.

B.Toshowtheyliveadifficultlifethere.

C.Toshowtheirlifeisboringinspace.

D.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.

25.NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractormainlyto________.

A.createsomenewtypeof3-Dprinter

B.attractmorecompaniestoworkforNASA

C.helpastronautsinspaceenjoyfreshpizzaoneday

D.producepizzainlargequantitiestoearngreatprofits

26.ThebiggestchallengethatAnjanContractorisfacedwithnowisprobablythat________.

A.hehasnomoneylefttogoonwithhisresearch

B.thepizzadoesn’tseemappetizingtopizzalovers

C.hehasnowaytomakepizzathatcanlastforthirtyyears

D.hecannotmakethefoodcontainerlastfordecades

27.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.NASAistryingitsbesttohelpastronautseatbetter

B.Astronautsmaysoonbeabletoenjoysteaminghotpizza

C.NASAisworkingonmakingpizzaforcommonpeople

D.A3-Dpizzaprinterhasbeenusedtomakepizza

C

Agreatloss-ShirleyTemplediesat85

February12,2014

BYDERRIKJ.lANG,AssociatedPress

ShirleyTempleBlack,whodiedonFebruary10thatage85,wasn’tjusta

childstar.ShewasTHEchildstar—thesweetlittlegirlwhoseshiningsmilehelpedilluminesomeofthedarkestdaystheUShasknownduringtheGreatDepression.

It’shardtodaytoimaginethesuperstarShirleywasonce“America’sLittleDarling”.ShesanganddancedherwaytothetopoftheboxofficeinsuchfilmsasBrightEyes,CurlyTopandHeidi.By1940,shehadappearedin43films.TempleteamedwithBillRobisoninfourmovies,andtheirdanceonthestairsinTheLittleColonisstillalegendaryfilmmoment.

Inthe1930s,hernameonamovieintroductionassured（保证）apackedhouse.Sheinspireddolls,dresses,dishes—evenadrink（alcohol-free,ofcourse）.

USPresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltoncefamouslysaidthat“aslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple,wewillbeallright.”

Unlikesomanyoftoday’schildstars,Templedidn’tendupwithhernameappearingacrosstheheadlinesforbadbehaviors.Insteadofgettingherphotosonfrontpagesorstrugglingwithdrugsandalcohol,Templewentontoasecondcareerindiplomacy（钋交）,includingpresidentialappointmentsasambassadortoGhana.

Shesurprisedalotofpeoplewhodoubtedherwithhergrace,knowledgeandeagernesstoserve.Infact,hercareerinpublicservice（20years）waslongerthanhercareerinmovies（19）.Theroleshevaluedmost,however,wasaswife,mother,grandmotherandgreat-grandmother.

TheworldhaslostatreasuredHollywoodlegend.Buthermovieswillallowthatlittledynamicfiguretocontinuecharmingaudiencesforaverylongtime.

28.Theword“illumine”inParagraphlmeans________.

A.shortenB.sweetenC.strengthenD.brighten

29.Temple,asachildmoviestar,canbestbedescribedas________.

A.sweetandlivelyB.gentleandkind

C.smartandknowledgeableD.shyandattractive

30.Whatpartdidsheregardasthemostimportantinherlife?

A.Atopmoviestar.B.Abusinesswoman.

C.Herfamilyrole.D.Herdiplomacycareer.

31.Wheredoesthispassagepossiblycomefrom?

A.Abiography.B.Anewspaper.C.Amagazine.D.Aposter.

D

Mostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Wegofishing,sitinthegarden,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbsorgototheseaside.ThemostpopularleisureactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Whenjoggersjog,theydon’trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemtendtogototheparkortheriver.

Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnaturedeprived（剽夺）.Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound.

Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:

familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD—attentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder（多动症）.Thosewhoseaccommodationhadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%.

ADHDisoneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhood.OnestudyafteranotherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.

Thelifeofoldpeopleismeasurablybetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Theincreasingconcernforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatquality.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviorarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.

Weneedthewildworld.Itisessentialtoourwell-being,ourhealthandourhappiness.

32.Accordingtotheauthor,peopleenjoy________toseeknature.

A.joggingonthestreetB.sittinginthegarden

C.shoppinginthesupermarketD.runninginthegym

33.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethat________.

A.adultsdeprivethechildrenoftheirrightstoapproachnature

B.climbingtreeswillcertainlydogoodtothechildren

C.childrenprobablyspendlesstimeinnaturenowadays

D.childrentendtobehappierasaresultoftheirmaterialsatisfaction

34.Inwhatwaydopeoplebenefitfromtheircontactwithnature?

A.ChildrenwithADHDcanbecured.

B.Agardennearbyimprovesthequalityofoldpeopl