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七U4T1导学案
仁爱英语七年级Unit4Topic1学案
一、知识目标
【重要短语】
tryon试穿
looknice看起来很漂亮
buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.给某人买……
sell/buy…for… 以…价出售/购买
toolong太长
runningshoes跑鞋
makeashoppinglist列购物清单
twobagsofsalt 两包盐
twokilosofeggs 两公斤鸡蛋
sixbottlesofmilk 六瓶牛奶
abagofrice一袋米
pickup购买
Howmany+可数复数名词;
Howmuch+不可数名词“多少”
onthefourthfloor 在第四层楼
Thanksanyway
=Thanksallthesame.仍然感谢。
Don'tworry. 别担心。
onthefourthfloor 在第四层楼
beonsale 减价(出售)
anotherpairofpants另一条裤子
twoyuanakilo 每公斤两元
havealook 看一看
aclothingshop 一家服装店
runoverto… 跑到…
Don’tworry. 别担心。
Hereisyourchange.找你零钱。
【重点句型】
1.购物用语:
服务员:
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Can/May/CouldIhelpyou?
顾客:
Yes,please.I'dlike(tobuy)…Iwant(tobuy)…
I'mlookingfor… Doyouhave…?
2.谈论事物:
⑴.Howdoyoulike…?
=Whatdoyouthinkof…?
⑵.Howdoyoulookinthisdress?
Notbad.
⑶.Howdothepantsfit?
They'retoolong.
3.询问价格:
⑴.Howmuchis+主语(单数或不可数)?
⑵.Howmuchare+主语(复数)?
⑶.Howmuchdoyouwantforsomething?
3.讨论价格:
⑴.How/Whataboutthirtyyuan?
⑵.That'stooexpensive.It'sagoodprice. Thepriceisgood.
4.表示感谢:
Thanksalot.=Thanksverymuch.=Thanksanyway.
回答:
Notatall=That'sallright=You'rewelcome.
5.请求帮助:
Couldyoudomeafavor?
=Couldyoudoafavorforme?
=Couldyouhelpme?
回答:
I'lltake/have/get/buyit.
【词形变换】
also(同义词)——too
each(同义词)——every
kilo(复数)——kilos
watch(复数)——watches
mouse(复数)——mice
expensive(同义词)——dear
waiter(对应词)——waitress
try(第三人称单数)——tries
sell(反义词)——buy二、要点讲评1.动词+副词=动词词组
如果宾语是名词可置于中间或末尾;如果宾语是代词必须置于中间。
如:
tryonthedress trythedresson tryiton (T) tryonit(F)
2.主—谓一致
“apairof---”结构作主语时,谓语动词的形式和“pair”的单复数保持一致。
如:
Howmuchisthispairofshoes?
(T) Howmucharethispairofshoes?
(F)
3.基数词
数词21—100及以上:
twenty‐one(21) thirty(30) forty(40) fifty(50)
eighty(80) (a/one)hundred(100) onehundredandone(101)
ninehundredandninety‐nine(999)
基本用法
⑴.时刻表达法:
a. 整点:
基数词+o’clock eg.It’seighto’clocknow.
b. 几点几分:
①时分法:
先小时后分eg.3:
25 threetwenty-five
②分时法:
先分后时加介词,past分不超半时;
分超半时to转换,差几分钟到几点。
例如:
1)3:
25 twenty-five(minutes)pastthree
(<30分钟)用past:
分钟past小时
2)3:
35twenty-five(minutes)tofour
(>30分钟)用to:
(60-分钟数)to(小时数+1)
3)3:
30 threethirty=halfpastthree
3:
15 threefifteen=aquarterpastthree.
3:
45 threeforty-five=aquartertofour
(30分钟=half 15分钟=aquarter)
⑵.日期表达法:
月日,年(或日月年)
1949.10.1日October1st,nineteenforty-nine=thefirstofOctober,nineteenforty-nine
2000年:
theyeartwothousand=twentyhundred
3月1日:
Marchthefirst=thefirstofMarch
⑶.表编号
第207房间:
Room207 第五课:
Lesson5=thefifthlesson
三、典型例解
( )1.Iliketheseshoes.CanI____?
A.trythemon B.tryonthem C.tryiton D.tryonit
分析:
A本题考查tryon的用法。
“试穿……”用tryon+名词或者try+名词+on。
若出现代词形式,则用“try+代词宾格+on”结构。
shoes常用复数,所以选A。
( )2.—Dad.I’msorryIcan’tfindtheshop.
—____
A.Notatall. B.I’mnothappy.
C.Thankyouallthesame. D.Youcan’tcomeback.
分析:
C本题通过语境考查Thankyouallthesame.的用法。
这是当别人不能为你提供帮助或别人虽提供了帮助但并不能满足你的要求时所说的话。
同义的表达还有:
Thanksallthesame./Thankyouanyway./Thanksanyway.
( )3.ThedressisveryniceandI’ll____it.
A.think B.take C.want D.bring
分析:
B本题考查在购物时说“买下某物”的用法,要买下某物常用take,get,have,buy等动词,而最常用的是动词take,意思是“决定买走”。
( )4.That’stooexpensive(贵的).____thirtyyuan?
A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Whynot D.Howabout
分析:
D 根据语境,这是和别人讨论商品价格的话题。
whynot+动词原形,howabout+名词/代词/doingsth.所以选D。
( )5.Hewantstwo____saltandthree____eggs.
A.bags;kilos B.bagsof;kilos C.bagsof;kilosof D.bags;kilosof
分析:
C 本题考查数量词的用法。
bag,kilo后面加名词时常用“数量+bag(s)/kilo(s)+of+名词”结构,所以2袋盐为twobagsofsalt,3千克鸡蛋为threekilosofeggs。
( )6.Twenty-twoandthirty-sevenis____.
A.fifty-nine B.fiftynine C.forty-nine D.fifteen
分析:
A本题考查学生对数词的掌握情况。
在英语里十位与个位间要加连字符“-”,所以59应该是fifty-nine.
( )7.Thispairofshoes____mine.Hisareoverthere.
A.willbe B.is C.are D.be
分析:
B本题考查pair一词的用法。
当出现this/thatpairof...时,特指“这个/条/双……”,把它看作一个整体。
当作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
( )8.—Theboxistooheavy.
—____Letmehelpyou.
A.You’reright. B.Youcan’tstudyitwell.
C.Don’tworry. D.Notatall.
分析:
C当别人出现困难或者问题的时候,要给予别人关心和安慰,让别人不要担心,常用Don’tworry。
( )9.—Theclothesareonehundredyuan.
—Onehundredyuan!
____you____?
A.Do;kidding B.Do;kid C.Is;kidding D.Are;kidding
分析:
D本题通过语境考查Areyoukidding?
的用法,其表示吃惊或意外,意为“你在开玩笑吗?
”kid加ing时应为kidding。
( )10.—How________theapples?
—Theyarefiveyuanakilo.
A.many;are B.much;is C.many;is D.much;are
分析:
D本题在语境中体现了howmuch用法。
howmuch常用来询问商品价格,又因问的是theapples的价格,所以be动词用are,选D。
四、评价作业
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.—__________isthesugar?
—Eightyuanakilo.
A.What B.Howmany C.Howmuch D.Where
( )2.—Howdoyoulikethepants?
—Well,I’ll__________it.
A.think B.like C.thinkof D.take
( )3.—__________thisone?
—Allright.
A.Howmuch B.Howto C.Howabout D.How
( )4.Read“985”inEnglish.
A.Ninehundredandeighty-five B.Ninehundred,eightyandfive
C.Ninehundredsandeighty-five D.Ninehundredsandeightyandfive
( )5.—Thepantsareverynice.CanItry__________?
—Sure.
A.onthem B.themon C.iton D.onit
( )6.—Theclothesareonehundredyuan.
—Onehundredyuan!
__________you__________?
A.Do;kidding B.Do;kid C.Is;kidding D.Are;kidding
( )7.—WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?
—Well,I’m__________looking.Thanks.
A.just B.good C.so D.only
( )8.Hewantstwo__________saltandthree__________eggs.
A.bags;kilos B.bagsof;kilos C.bagsof;kilosof D.bags;kilosof
( )9.—Whatwouldyoulike?
Wehave__________goodmeat(肉)here.
—No,thanks.Idon’twant__________meat.
A.some;some B.any;some
C.some;any D.any;any
( )10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthehamburgers?
—__________
A.It’snice. B.Notbad. C.Itlooksverynice. D.Ilikeitverymuch.
Ⅱ.情景交际
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Couldyouhelpmeout,Sam?
B:
Sure,mom. 1
A:
Couldyourunovertotheshop?
Weneedafewthings.
B:
2
A:
Good.Pickupsomesalt… 3 Andgetten
eggsandtwokilosofbread.Oh,wedon’thaveanymilk.
B:
4
A:
Threebottles.
B:
5
A:
Ithinkso.
B:
Sothat’sabagofsalt,teneggs,twokilosofbread
andthreebottlesofmilk.
A:
That’sright.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
Ⅲ.完形填空
Thisweekend(周末),Iwantto 1 shoppinginLiminStore.Myrunningshoesandmypantsaretoo 2 .SoIwant 3 anewpairofrunningshoesand 4 .TomorrowisChristmasDay(圣诞节),Ineed 5 Christmascards(卡片).AndIwouldliketogivemy 6 somepresentsforChristmas.Iwanttobuyashirtformyfatherandapetformymother.Mymotherlikescats.IwanttohaveaChristmasparty(晚会) 7 ,andIwouldliketoaskafewfriendstocometomyhousefortheparty.SoImustbuy 8 fortheparty.Iwanttobuytwokilosofsandwiches,two 9 ,akiloofsweets(糖果),somedrink, 10 akiloofapples.IknowtheylikeSichuanfood,soIwanttobuysomehotfood.
( )1.A.go B.goes C.going
( )2.A.new B.old C.long
( )3.A.buy B.buys C.tobuy
( )4.A.twopairofpant B.twopairofpants C.twopairsofpants
( )5.A.any B.some C.few
( )6.A.parent B.mother C.parents
( )7.A.atschool B.athome C.inmyoffice
( )8.A.some B.something C.any
( )9.A.cake B.cakes C.bread
( )10.A.but B.and C.or
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto’clock(点钟)inthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee.Lunchisbetween(在……之间)twelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitnearworkplace(工作地点).
Thestudentsinschooltakesandwiches,fruit,andcookieswiththemtoeatinschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplecookitcarefully.Theymayhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Thencomesthedessert(甜食).
( )1.Americanshavebreakfast________.
A.aftereighto’clock B.ateighto’clock
C.beforeeighto’clockinthemorning
( )2._______isthemostimportantmealinaday.
A.Breakfast B.Lunch C.Supper
( )3.“Light”means“ ”inChinese.
A.重的 B.轻的 C.不太重要的
( )4.Americansusuallyhavebreakfastandsupperat______.
A.home B.office C.workplace
( )5.WhenAmericanshavesupper,_______comeslast.
A.drink B.dessert C.meat
B
RuthisanEnglishgirl.NowsheisinChina.Sheisinourclass.Sheisshortandherfaceisround.Herfavoritecolorisblueandwhite.SheisofteninabluepantsandawhiteT-shirt.Shethinksit’scool.Herfavoritefilmstar(电影明星)isJackieChan(成龙).HeisChinese.Heisbigandstrong.RuthwantstomeethiminChinaoneday.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.WheredoesRuthcomefrom?
__________________________________
2.Whatdoesshelooklike?
__________________________________
3.What’sherfavoritecolor?
__________________________________
4.IsJackieChanEnglish?
__________________________________
5.WhoisJackieChan?
__________________________________
Ⅴ.词汇
(A)根据句意及括号内所给单词提示,完成句子。
1. Don’tbe (worry)aboutit.
2. —Whataretheyoverthere?
—Theyare______(mouse).
3