深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修二Module 5单元测试题.docx
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深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修二Module5单元测试题
必修2Module5单元测试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
AreyoulookingforaplacetotravelinMarch?
Herearesomeniceplaces.
OkemoMountainResort,Vermont
Whosaysyouhavetoheadtothebeachforaspringbreak?
There’sstilltimetoskiatsomeofthecountry’sgreatestwinterresorts(度假胜地).EnjoyaskiingspringbreakatBrettonWoodsinOkemoMountainResortinVermont.
Washington,DC
Celebratespringwithatriptothenation’scapital.TheNationalCherryBlossomFestivalkicksoffinMarch.ThefestivalrunsthroughApril.Can’tmakeittoDC?
Checkouttheseothercherryblossomfestivalsaroundthecountry.Besides,besuretoheadtothesespringfestivalsaroundtheworld.
St.Barts
Ifyou’rethinkingaboutaCaribbeangetawayfarfromthecrowds,headtothetinyFrenchislandofSt.BartsoroneoftheseotherCaribbeanislandsyoudon11knowbutshould.Can’tgetaway?
Discoverplacesforalast-minutespringbreakclosertoyourhometurf(地盘).
Boston,ChicagoandIreland
EveryoneisIrishonSt.Patrick’sDay,whichmeansyouhavenoexcusenottogetinonthefun.TakepartinoneoftheseSt.Patrick’sDaycelebrationsaroundtheworld.HeadtoBostonorChicagoforsomeofthebiggestcelebrations.
Austin,Texas
Springwouldn’tbethesamewithoutthisfestival:
Formorethan25years,theannualSouthbySouthwestfestivalhasshownthelatesttrendsinfilm,interactivemedia(交互媒体)andmusic.Wanttogo?
Discoverthetop6thingstoknowaboutSouthbySouthwest——click(点击)heretoseeourAustinpageformorecityattractions.Haveyoumissedoutonthisyear’sfestival?
Checkouttheseothermusicfestivalsaroundtheworld.
1.OkemoMountainResortwouldattractthosewhowantto________.
A.walkonabeach
B.appreciateblossoms
C.experiencespecialsunshine
D.enjoyskiing
2.InMarch,Boston,ChicagoandIrelandareniceplacesfor________.
A.organizingtheannualSouthbySouthwestfestival
B.learningaboutvariousexcitingspringfestivals
C.experiencingSt.Patrick’sDaycelebrations
D.watchingwildlifeinmountains
3.WhatcanweknowaboutSouthbySouthwestfestival?
A.Itiscelebratedinautumneveryyear.
B.Itsthemeisnotonlyaboutmusic.
C.ItiscelebratedinVermonteveryyear.
D.ThefestivalrunsthroughApril.
4.Whatisthetextmeantto?
A.Toencourageustogooutdoors.
B.ToexplainwhyMarchisagoodtime.
C.Toadvertisesomemusicfestivals.
D.TointroducesomeplacesforfuninMarch.
B
Myeldersisterenteredkindergartenwithoutbeingabletoread.Tomymother’sworry,mostoftheotherchildrenhadalreadyknownhowtoread.Shedidn’twanttorepeatthesamemistakeonme.SofromthetimewhenIwasaroundthreeyearsold,shestartedreadingbookstomeeverynight.WhenIwasgrowingup,shebroughtmetothelibraryeveryweek.Mymotherputaloveforwordsinmefromayoungage.Sowhenitcametimetochoosewhichpathtotakeinuniversity,itcamedowntojournalism.
Journalismforcedmetoputasidemyshynatureandmademebold(大胆的)enoughtotalktopeople.Itpushedmetoaskquestionsandtaughtmehowtobepushy(坚持己见的)withoutbeingrude.
Recently,IhavebeenaskingmyselfwhyIamajournalist.WhatarethestoriesIamsupposedtobetelling?
Idon’thavetheanswertothesequestions.Ioftenhearstoriesofphotojournalistswhocameacrosstheworksofcertainphotographersearlyonintheircareersandweresoinspiredthattheydecidedtodevotetheirlivestothefield.Iamsometimesenvious(嫉妒的)ofsuchpeople—thosewhohavefoundissuesthattheytrulylove.Theyseemtoknowsoclearlywhytheydowhattheydo.
Willtherebeamomentwhensuddenlyeverythingmakessense?
Willtheanswertothebigquestion—“WhyamIajournalist?
”suddenlyfallfromtheskyorappearfromthepagesofabook?
Tmnotsurewhetherthiswillhappen,butIamremindedofsomeadvicethatmyfathergavemewhenIwasgrowingup.“Ask,seekandfind,”hehadtoldme.
Inasimilarway,manynewsarticlesandfeaturesoftenbeginwithquestionstheanswerstowhichwedon'tquiteknow.Iguessoftenitisquestionsthatleadussomewhereratherthananswers.Iwillkeepseeking.
5.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?
A.Whytheauthorlovedreading.
B.Howtheauthordevelopedherreadingability.
C.Whytheauthorentereduniversity.
D.Howtheauthorbecameajournalist.
6.Paragraph2showsthatjournalism________.
A.totallychangedtheauthor
B.hadabiginfluenceontheauthor
C.stoppedtheauthorfrombeingrude
D.madetheauthorknowherselfbetter
7.Itseemsthattheauthor________.
A.knowswhysheisajournalist
B.wantstodevoteherlifetojournalism
C.doesn’tlovebeingajournalistthatmuch
D.thinksphotographersarebetterthanjournalists
8.Whatdoestheauthor’sfather’sadviceteachher?
A.Sheshoulddowhatsheloves.
B.Sheshouldnevergiveupuntilshesucceeds.
C.Sheshouldlearntoasksomequestions.
D.Sheshouldkeepseekinganswerstoquestions.
C
Althoughtherearestilldifferentopinions,studiesincreasinglysuggestthatmusictherapy(疗法)canmakepositivechanges.Here’severythingyouneedtoknowaboutthisexperimentaltherapy.
Musictherapyisatypeofpsychologicaltherapythat’susedwithpeopleofallages,tohelpwithcommunicationandemotionalwellbeing.Musictherapydoesn’taimtoteachsingingorhelplearnaninstrument.Instead,itisusedasatoolforcommunicationanddevelopingarelationshipbetweenthepatientandthetherapist.Itisaparticularlyusefultherapyforpeoplewhohaveproblemsinspeakingorcommunicating.Amusictherapistwillencourageinteraction(交流)usingmusictohelpachieveatherapeuticgoalthat’sspecifictothepatient’sneeds.
Manypeopleunderanumberofhealthcareconditionsusemusictherapy.Itmightbeusedtotreatpreschoolchildren,peoplewithlearningdifficulties,peoplewithdisabilitiesorbehavioralissues,orpeoplewithautism(自闭症)orinend-of-lifecare.
Parentsseekingmusictherapyfortheirchildcancallforareferral(转诊)atthechild’sschoolortoadoctororasocialworker.It’salsopossibletomakeself-referrals.
Musictherapycoursesoftencontainpatient-ledactivity,inwhichthetherapistimprovises(临时做)playinganinstrumentorsinginginanswertothepatient’ssoundsoremotions.Thepatientisthenencouragedtorespond,thusmakingmusic.Thiscancreateamusicalinteractionandindoingsodevelopfeelingsoftogetherness.Itcanhelpbuildkeycommunicationskillssuchasawareness(觉悟)andchoicemaking.
A2019studyoftheeffectivenessofmusictherapyshowedthatitcanhavesomeverypositiveeffects.Improvementsareverifiedinsignsofdepression,sleepquality,socialfunctioningandeventhewalkingpatternofpeoplewithParkinson’sdisease.
Thiskindoftherapyisahelpfulcommunicationtoolforpeoplewhohaveproblemsdoingsowithoutbeingaided.Itcanalsohelppeoplewhostruggletoexpresstheiremotions.Besides,itcanhelpwithcreativity,socialinteractionandfeelingsofwell-being.Bynature,musictherapyisagentletherapywithnosideeffects.
9.What'sthemainfunctionofmusictherapy?
A.Tocureallkindsofdiseases.
B.Toimprovethequalityofpeople’slife.
C.Tohelppeoplelearnmusicalinstruments.
D.Toimprovetheskillofcommunication.
10.Accordingtothepassage,musictherapyis________.
A.akindofmedicaltreatment
B.awayofplayinginstruments
C.ameansofcommunication
D.atypeofpsychologicaltherapy
11.InParagraph6,theunderlinedwordcanbereplacedby“________”.
A.reducedB.understood
C.provenD.explained
D
Anewstudyhasfoundthatbackgroundnoiseinthehomeoratschoolmakesitmoredifficultfortoddlerstolearnnewwords.
“Learningwordsisanimportantskill,”notesBriannaMcMillan,wholedthestudy.“ModemhomesarefilledwithTV,radio,andpeopletalkingthatcouldaffecthowchildrenlearnwordsatearlyages.Ourstudysuggeststhatadultsshouldknowtheamountofbackgroundspeechinanenvironmentwhenthey’retalkingwithyoungchildren.”
Moststudiesofwordlearningaredoneinquietlaboratorysettings.Thisstudyfocusedonwordlearningbuttriedtomakethenoisyenvironmentschildrenmayfaceathomeandatschool.Inthestudy,106childrenaged22to30monthstookpartinthreeexperimentsinwhichtheyweretaughtnamesfornewthingsandthentestedontheirabilitytorecognizethethingswhentheywerelabeled(标注).First,toddlerslistenedtosentencesfeaturingtwonewwords.Thentheyweretaughtwhichthingsthenewnamesreferredto.Finally,thetoddlersweretestedontheirabilitytorememberthewords.
Inthefirstexperiment,40toddlers(aged22to24months)heardeitherlouderorquieterbackgroundspeechwhenlearningthenewwords.Onlytoddlerswhowereinthequieterbackgroundspeechsuccessfullylearnedthewords.
Inthesecondexperiment,adifferentgroupof40toddlers(aged28to30months)weretestedtoseewhethersomewhatolderchildrencouldbetterovercome(克服)theeffectsofbackgroundnoise.Again,onlywhenbackgroundnoisewasquietercouldtheoldertoddlerssuccessfullylearnthenewwords.
Inthethirdexperiment,26oldertoddlersweretaughtthemeaningsoftwowordlabelsinaquietenvironment.Next,thetoddlersweretaughtthemeaningsoffourwordlabels—twotheyhadjustheardandtwonewones.Toddlersweretaughtthemeaningsofalltheselabelsintherightnoisyenvironmentthatdamnifiedlearninginthesecondexperiment.Thechildrenlearnedthenewwordsandtheirmeaningsonlywhentheyhadfirstheardthelabelsinaquietenvironment.
12,WhatBriannaMcMillansaidinParagraph2showsthat______