英美文学选读 习题1.docx

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英美文学选读 习题1.docx

英美文学选读习题1

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[1]  WecaneasilyfindinDreiser’sfictionaworldofjungle,and______foundexpressioninalmosteverybookhewrote. 

Anaturalism

Bromanticism

Ctranscendentalism

Dcubism

答:

答案:

A

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[2] WhyisHardyregardedasanaturalisticwriterinEnglishliterature?

Discussinrelationtohisnovelsyouknow.

答:

答案:

survival|fittest|fate|mysterious|supernatural|force|impotent|Fate

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[3]1.“Whenthestarsthrewdowntheirspears,

Andwater’dheavenwiththeirtears,

Didhesmilehisworktosee?

DidhewhomadetheLambmakethee?

Questions:

A.Who’sthepoetofthequotedstanza?

B.Whomdoesthe“he”referto?

C.Whatdoesthe“Lamb”symbolize?

 

 

答:

答案:

WilliamBlake;God;peaceandpurity

 

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[4]WhatarethecharacteristicsofByron'sworks?

答:

Theonlymajorlanguag

答案:

theyareviolentattackonpolitics,religionandmorals.Theydescribethenoveltyoforientalsceneryandshowstheeasy,fluentandnaturalbeautyofhisverse.

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[5]  Makeacommentonthecharacterof JaneEyre,theheroineofthenovelbyCharlotteBronte.

 

答:

答案:

orphan|child|poor|plain|governess|middleclass|working|woman

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[6]____isHemingway’sfirttruenovel,whichportrays“TheLostGeneration”.

AA.ForWhomtheBellTolls

BB.TheOldManandtheSea

CC.TheSunAlsoRises

DD.AFarewelltoArms

答:

答案:

C

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[7]

“‘DoyouthinkIcanstaytobecomenothingtoyou?

SoyouthinkIamanautomoton?

—amachinewithoutfeelings?

Andcanbeartohavemymorselofbreadsnatchedfrommylips,andmydropoflivingwaterdashedfrommycup?

Doyouthink,becauseIampoor,obscure,plain,andlittle,Iamsoullessandheartless?

—Youthinkwrong!

—Ihaveasmuchasyouandfullasmuchheart!

AndifGodhadgiftedmewithsomebeauty,andmuchwealth,Ishouldhavemadeitashardforyoutoleaveme,asitisnowformetoleaveyou.Iamnottalkingtoyounowthroughthemediumofcustom,conventionalities,orevenofmortalflesh:

—itismyspiritthataddressesyourspirit;justasifbothhadpassedthroughthegrave,andwestoodatGod’sfeet,equal—asweare!

’”

A.Identifytheauthorandthework.

B.Summarizethespeaker’smeaning.

答:

答案:

CharlotteBronte,JaneEyre,Janedoesn'twanttobecomehisaccessory.Mr.Rochesterdoesn'ttreatherasanequalbeing.

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[8] 

Whatisexpressionism?

答:

答案:

Itis a reactionagainstmaterialism, describes individual'sinternalstateofmind.therepresentativesareAugustStrinberg,FrankWedekingandEugeneO'Neill.

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[9] 

AllofthefollowingpoemsbyWilliamWordswortharemasterpiecesonnature EXCEPT

________.

 

A“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”

B“AnEveningWalk”

C“TinterAbbey”

D“TheSolitaryReaper”

答:

答案:

D

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[10]Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglemaninpossessionofagoodforturenmustbeinwantofawife.

Howeverlittleknownthefeelingsorviewsofsuchamanmanybeonhisfirstenteringaneighbourhood,thistruthissowellfixedinthemindsofthesurroudingfamilies,thatheisconsideredastherightfulpropertyofsomeoneorotheroftheirdaughters. 

Questions:

A.Identifytheauthorandthetitlefromwhichtheabovepassageistaken.

B.Whatisthispassagedescribing?

答:

答案:

JaneAusten,PrideandPrejudice,MrsBennet,consideringherdaughters'marriage

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[11]Doyouknowsomethingabout"YoknapatawphaCounty?

"Whatarethe characteristicsofFaulkner'sfiction?

答:

答案:

YoknapatawphaCountyisanimaginedplacebasedonFaulkner'sownhometown,aplacethathetookforthesettingof15ofhis19novelsandmanyshortstories.ThissmallregionintheAmericanSouthbecomesinFaulkner'sfictionanallegoryoraparableoftheoldsouth.

Characteristics:

representationoftheOldSouth;histhemeofthedeterioration,lossandmoraldecayoftheOldSouthwhenitwasfallingapart.

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[12]“ShallIcomparetheetoasummer’sday?

/Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate/RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay/Andsummer’sleasehathalltooshortadate,”theabovebeautifulsonnetwaswrittenby______.

AJohnDonne

BJohnMilton

CWilliamShakespeare

DFrancisBacon

答:

答案:

C

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[13] 

“Norlosepossessionofthatfairthouow’st;

 NorshallDeathbragthouwander’stinhisshade,

 Whenineternallinestotimethougrow’st:

 Solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee,

 Solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.”

 Questions:

A.Who’sthepoetofthequotedstanza,andwhat’sthetitleofthepoem?

B.Whatdoestheword“this”inthelastlinereferto?

C.Whatideadothequotedlinesexpress?

答:

答案:

Shakespeare,Sonnet18,permanceofpoetry

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[14]What’sthethemeofEmilyBronte’sWutheringHeights?

 

答:

答案:

astoryofrevenge;Fromthesocialpointofview,itisastoryaboutapoormanabused;itisalsoalovestory.

 

 

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[15] AllofthefollowingstatementsabouttheVictorianperiodistrueEXCEPT______. 

AEnglandwasthe“workshopoftheworld”.

BTheearlyyearswasatimeofrapideconomicdevelopmentaswellasserioussocialproblem

CTowardsthemid-century,Englandhadreacheditshighestpointofdevelopmentasaworld

DCapitalismcameintoitsmonopolystage,thegapbetweentherichandthepoorwasfurther

答:

答案:

D

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[16]whatisBacon'sOfStudiesabout?

答:

答案:

theaims,waysandinfulenceofstudies

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[17] 

Thework________byWilliamBlakeisalovelyvolumeofpoems,presentingahappyworld,thoughnotwithoutitsevilsandsufferings.

A. SongsofInnocence             &n

ASongsofInnocence

BSongsofExperience

CPoeticalSketches

DLyricalBallads

答:

答案:

A

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[18] 

PleasecommentonAlexanderPope’sliteraryachievements.

答:

答案:

 AnEssayonCriticismfollowstheneoclassicisttradition.TheRapeoftheLockmockstheepic.Heusesheroiccouplet.

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[19] 

Theassertionthatpoetryoriginatesfrom“emotionrecollectedintranquility”belongsto______.

AWordsworth

BColeridge

CShelley

DBlake

答:

答案:

A

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[20]______isapoembasedonatraditionalSpanishlegendofagreatloverandseducerofwomen.

AAdonais

BDonJuan

CPrometheusUnbound

DTheRevoltofIslam

答:

答案:

B

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[21]_____byHenryJamestellsastoryaboutayoungandinnocentAmericanconfrontingthecomplexityoftheEuropeanlife.

AA.TheAmerican

BB.TheEuropeans

CC.DaisyMiller

DD.ThePortraitofaLady

答:

答案:

A

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[22]Generally,theRenaissancereferstotheperiodbetween____and_____centuries.

A14th;mid-17th

B16th;mid-17th

C14th;mid-18th

D16th;mid-19th

答:

答案:

A

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[23]Theliteraryformwhichisfully-developedandthemostflourishingduringtheRomanticperiodis_________.

Aprose

Bdrama

Cnovel

Dpoetry

答:

答案:

D

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[24] Charlotte’sworksarefamousforthedepictionofthelifeof______workingwomen,particularlygovernesses. 

Athemiddle-class

Bthelowerclass

Ctheupper-middle-class

Dtheupper-class

答:

答案:

A

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[25]7.NeoclassicistshadsomefixedlawsandrulesforproseEXCEPT_____.

Aprecison

Bdirectness

Cflexibility

Dsatire

答:

答案:

D

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[26] 

CharlotteBronte’sautobiograghicalwork______largelybasedonherexperienceinBrussels.

 

ATheProfessor

BShirley

CVillette

DJaneEyre

答:

答案:

D

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[27]In1892,Yeatswrotehisfirstplay,____,whichisanIrishmythaboutanoblewomanwhosellshersoultothedevilinordertosavestarvingpeasants.

AA.TheLandofHeart’sDesire

BB.TheShadowyWaters

CC.TheCountessCathleen

DD.Purgatory

答:

答案:

C

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[28]InCharlesDickens’earlynovels,heattacksoneormorespecificsocialevils,_____isagoodexampleofdescribingthedehumanizingworkhousesystemandthedark,criminalunderworldlife.

AOliverTwist

BBleakhouse

CDavidCopperfield

DGreatExpectations

答:

答案:

A

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[29]______,whichbearsastrongresemblancetoTheWasteLandisgenerallyregardedasthedarkestofT.S.Eliot’spoems.

A“Gerontion”

BTheHollowMen

C“TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock”

DTheCocktailParty

答:

答案:

B

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[30] TheauthorofLeavesofGrass,agiantofAmericanletters,is______. 

AFaulkner

BDreiser

C.James

DWhitman

答:

答案:

D

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[31] 

WhileMarkTwainseemedtohavepaidmoreattentiontothe“life”oftheAmericans,________hadapparentlylaidagreateremphasisonthe“innerworld”ofman.

 

AWilliamHowells

BHenryJames

CBretHarte

DHamlinGarland

答:

答案:

B

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[32] 

TheTranscendentalistsbelievethat,first,natureisennobling,andsecond,theindividualis__________.

 

Ainsignificant

Bevil

Cdivine

Dsilly

答:

答案:

C

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[33]____isagreatcriticonShakespeare,ElizabethanDrama,andEnglishpoetry.

AA.CharlesLamb

BB.JaneAusten

CC.WalterScott

DD.WilliamHazlitt

答:

答案:

D

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[34] 

“IfWintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?

”thequotedlinecomesfrom________.

 

AShelley’s“OdetotheWestWind”

BWaltWhitman’sLeavesofGrass

CJohnMilton’sParadiseLost

DJohnKeats’“OdeonaGrecianUrn”

答:

答案:

A

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[35]“Manshallfindgrace

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