南开18年考试《大学英语二》考核要求.docx
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南开18年考试《大学英语二》考核要求
南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷
大学英语
(二)
姓名:
学号:
题号
PartⅠ
PartⅡ
PartⅢ
PartⅣ
总分
分数
PartⅠ答题纸:
请将1-20题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。
(每题1分,共20分)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
PartⅡ答题纸:
请将21-45题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。
(每题2分,共50分)
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
PartⅢ答题纸:
请将46-50题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。
(46-49每题2分,50题7分,共15分)
46
47
48
49
50
PartⅣ答题纸:
请将答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。
(本题15分)
ModelTestFour
PartIVocabulary&Structure
Directions:
Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.
SectionA
Direction:
Inthissectionthereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.Charlieisthekindofpersonwhoalwaysseemstobeahurry.
A.onB.withC.inD.for
2.Youyourtaskathomeyesterdayevening.
A.hadtofinishB.wouldfinish
C.shouldhavefinishedD.mighthavefinished
3.Kevindoesn’tknowwhetheritwillrainornot,butifit,hewillstayathome.
A.willB.rainC.isD.does
4.Mybrotherdemandedthatheaccompanymetothedoctor.
A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.might
5.Cathyistalkingaboutthefriendsandthefoodinteresther.
A.whichB.whoC.thatD.as
6.thatshewouldn’tbeabletobuyfoodonherjourney,shetooklargesupplieswithher.
A.KnowB.ToknowC.KnowingD.Known
7.Howlongdoesittaketogettherebus?
A.byB.inC.onD.of
8.Idon’tbelievethatyourbrothercanspeaktwoforeignlanguages,?
A.doIB.can’theC.don’tID.canhe
9.HowcouldIhavefinishedthetaskifitforyourhelp?
A.hasn’tbeenB.shouldn’tbeC.hadn’tbeenD.wasn’t
10.Ihavesometroublethebadhandwriting.
A.readingB.forreadingC.toreadD.read
SectionB
Direction:
Therearealso10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.WriteyouranswersinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
11.Therightsideofthebraincontrolsour(imagine),ourunderstandingofspaceandcolor.
12.Theteachercan’tfindany(improve)inhiswriting.
13.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisy,thenyouhaveagoodreasontomakeyour(complain).
14.Itisthefeathersthat(able)abirdtofly.
15.(person),shedoesn’tagreewithEllenthoughtheyaregoodfriends.
16.Prof.Greencanforgiveamistakebutshecan’tforgive(honest).
17.Itisnouse(do)so.
18.Knifeandfork(be)usuallyusedwhenwehavewesternfood.
19.You(complete)thetask2hoursbefore.
20.Generally(speak),itisnoteasytobeasuccessfulengineer.
PartⅡReadingComprehension(40minutes)
Directions:
Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofullfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.
Task1
Directions:
Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered21to25.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
Inthefirstplace,televisionisnotonlyaconvenientsourceofentertainment,butalsoacomparativelycheapone.WithaTVsetinthefamilypeopledon’thavetopayforexpensiveseatsatthetheatre,thecinema,ortheopera.Alltheyhavetosoistopushabuttonorturnaknob,andtheycanseeplays,films,operasandshowsofeverykind.Somepeople,however,thinkthatthisiswherethedangerlies.Thetelevisionviewersneeddonothing.Hedoesnotevenhavetousehislegsifthehasaremotecontrol.Hemakesnochoiceandexercises,nojudgment.Heiscompletelypassiveandhaseverythingpresentedtohimwithoutanyeffortinhispart.
Television,itisoftensaid,keepsoneinformedaboutcurrenteventsandthelatestdevelopmentsinscienceandpolitics.Themostdistantcountriesandthestrangestcustomsarebroughtrightintoone’ssittingroom.Itcouldbearguedthattheradioperformsthisserviceaswell;butontelevisioneverythingismuchmoreliving,muchmorereal.Yethereagainthereisadanger.Thetelevisionscreenitselfhasaterrible,almostphysicalcharmforus.Wegetsousedtolookingatthemovementsonit,sodependentonitspictures,thatitbeginstocontrolourlives.Peopleareoftenheardtosaythattheirtelevisionsetshavebrokendownandthattheyhavesuddenlyfoundthattheyhavefarmoretimetodothingsandthetheyhaveactuallybegintotalktoeachotheragain.Itmakesonethink,doesn’tit?
Therearemanyotherargumentsforandagainsttelevision.Wemustrealizethattelevisionitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusesthatitisputtothatdetermineitsvaluetosociety.
21.Whatisthemajorfunctionofparagraph1?
A. Toarousethereader’sconcern
B.Tointroducethethemeofthewholepassage
C.Tosummarizethewholepassage
D.TosatetheprimaryusesofTV
22.Television,asasourceofentertainment,is______.
A.notveryconvenient B.veryexpensive
C.quitedangerous D.relativelycheap
23.WhyaresomepeopleagainstTV?
A.BecauseTVprogramsrenotinteresting
B.BecauseTVviewersaretotallypassive
C.BecauseTVpricesareveryhigh.
D.BecauseTVhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
24.OneofthemostobviousadvantagesofTVisthat______.
A.itkeepsusinformed
B.itisverycheap
C.itenablesustohavearest
D.itcontrolsourlives
25.Accordingtothepassage,whetherTVisgoodornotdependson_______.
A.itsquality B.people’sattitudetowardsit
C.howweuseit D.whenweuseit
Task2
Directions:
ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered26to30.
Foodsometimesgetspoisonedwithharmfulthings.Apersonwhoeatssuchfoodcangetanillnesscalledfoodpoisoning.Foodpoisoningisusuallynotserious,butsometypesaredeadly.Thesymptomsoffoodpoisoningusuallybeginwithinhoursofeatingthepoisonedfood.Feverisoneofthemostcommonsymptoms.
Certainmicroorganisms(微生物)causemosttypesoffoodpoisoning.Bacteriaandothermicroorganismscanpoisoneggs,meat,vegetables,andmanyotherfoods.Afterenteringthebody,thesetinylivingthingsrelease(释放)poisonsthatmakepeoplesick.W_ww.k*s*5u.c@om
Somechemicalscanalsocausefoodpoisoning.Theyareoftenaddedtofoodwhileitisbeinggrown,processed,orprepared.Forexample,manyfarmersspraychemicalsoncropstokillweedsandinsects.Somepeoplemayhaveabadreactiontothosechemicalswhentheyeatthecrops.
Someplantsandanimalscontainnaturalpoisonsthatareharmfultopeople.Theseincludecertainkindsofseafood,grains,nuts,seeds,beans,andmushrooms.W_ww.k*s*5u.c@om
Whenpeoplehandlefoodproperly,theriskoffoodpoisoningisverysmall.Microorganismsmultiplyrapidlyindirtyplacesandinwarmtemperatures.Thismeansthatpeopleshouldnevertouchfoodwithdirtyhandsorputfoodonunwashedsurfaces.Foodshouldbekeptinarefrigeratortostopmicroorganismsfromgrowing.Meatneedstobecookedthoroughlytokillanydangerousmicroorganisms.Peopleshouldalsowashfoodcoveredwithchemicalsbeforeeatingit.Finally,peopleshouldnoteatwildmushroomsorotherfoodsthatgrowinthewild.Someofthesefoodsmaycontainnaturalmaterialsthatarepoisonoustohumans.Inaddition,sometypesoffishcanbepoisonous.
Mostpeoplerecoverfromfoodpoisoningafterafewdaysofrestinganddrinkingextrawater.Ifpeopleeatnaturalpoisons,theymustgotothehospitalrightawaytohavetheirstomachsemptied.
26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
W_ww.k*s*5u.c@om
A.Foodwhenpoisonedcanmakepeoplesick.
B.Foodpoisoningmeansdeath.
C.Foodpoisoningcomesinvarieties.
D.Foodpoisoningcanbeserious.
27.Weknowfromthepassagethatthesymptomsoffoodpoisoning.
A.arealwaysaccompaniedbyafever
B.aretoocommontobenoted
C.canbenoticedwithinhours
D.canheignored
28.FoodpoisoningcanbecausedbyallthefollowingEXCEPT.W_ww.k*s*5u.c@om
A.somechemicals
B.lowtemperatures
C.sometinylivingthings
D.certainnaturalmaterials
29.FromParagraph5,wecanlearnthat.
A.mushroomsshouldnotbeeaten
B.vegetablesaresaferthanmeatandseafood
C.naturalpoisonsaremoredangerousthanchemicals
D.differenttypesoffoodshouldbehandleddifferentlyW_ww.k*s*5u.c@om
30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
w_ww.k#s5_u.co*m
A.naturalmaterialsaresafeinfoodprocessing
B.chemicalsareneededinfoodprocessing
C.foodpoisoningcanbekeptundercontrol
D.foodpoisoningisoutofcontrol
Task3
Directions:
Thefollowingisaletter.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.31toNo.35).Youshouldwriteyouranswersberiefly(innotmorethan3words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.
DearSir/Madam,
I’mLiHua.ItooktheflightBA793onJune3,2010.ButwhenIcametomyhome,IfoundIlostasuicase.Iamwritingtoyoutorequestyoutohelpmefinditback.
Mysuitcaseis