人教版高一英语必修五各单元单词短语检测题及答案.docx
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人教版高一英语必修五各单元单词短语检测题及答案
三一文库(XX)/高一
〔人教版高一英语必修五各单元单词(短语)检测题及答案〕
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Unit1Greatscientists
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:
movement,construction,theory,cure,absorb,engine,positive,contribute,characteristic,control
1Thenewtunnelhasn’tbeenfinished;itisstillunder_________.
2Itissaidthatthiskindofnewmedicinecan_________peopleofheartdisease.
3_________aretomachineswhatheartsaretoanimals.
4Asweknow,exercise_________tobetterhealth.
5Thehotelfirewaspletelyunder_________themomentthefiremenarrived.
6Theneedtomunicateisakey_________ofhumansociety.
7Iamawitness.Iam_________aboutwhattimeithappened.
8Heseemedtotally_________inthatbook.WhenIcameinhedidn’tnoticemeatall.
9Accordingtothe_________ofrelativity,nothingtravelsfasterthanlight.
10Wearinglooseclothinggivesyougreaterfreedomof_________.
第二组:
handle,serve,enthusiastic,scientific,analyse,plete,blame,valuable,spin,conclude
11Sheisa________womanwhoneversmiles.
12Theydidn’tdrawaconclusionuntilcarryingoutlotsof________experiments.
13Itcameasa_________surprisetome.Ineverthoughtofthat.
14Thiskindofgoldwatchisreally_________.Itcostsalotofmoneytobuyone.
15He_________hisspeechbywishingeveryoneasafetriphome.
16Suddenlytheplanewas_________outofcontrol.
17Whoisto_________forthisroadaccident?
18Ittookusalongtimeto_________whatwentwrong.Andeventuallyweknewtheproblem.
19Shewasevenless_________aboutgoingtoJapan.
20Sheturnedthe_________andopenedthedoor.
第三组:
cautious,repeat,reject,pump,virus,announce,expose,defeat,instruct,radium
21I_________threetimesbuthestillcouldn’trememberit.
22Thisengineisusedfor_________wateroutofthemine.
23Thegovernment_________yesterdaytothemediaplanstocreateamillionnewjobs.
24Thisisthefirsttimethatourteamhasbeen_________atbasketballmatch.
25MadameCurieisalwaysrememberedbypeopleasthediscovererof_________.
26Youwillbe_________wheretogoassoonasthecarisready.
27Don’t_________yourselftostrongsunlight;itwillharmyourskin.
28Hewasseriouslyillbecauseofa_________infection.
29Thisproposalwasfirmly_________atthemeeting.
30Heisvery_________aboutmitting(承诺)himselftoanything.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
putforwarddrawaconclusioninadditionlink…to…
apartfrombestrictwithleadtomakesensepointofview
1Youmustorganizeyourpositionwell._________,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhandwriting.
2Whathethoughtandsaiddidn’t________.
3Itwasbecauseofhiscarelessnessthat_________hisfailure.
4Myboss_________meinmynewwork.
5Hewasbraveenoughto_________objectionsatthemeeting.
6Peter,what’syour__________onthatmatter?
7__________ChangjiangandHuanghetherearemanyotherriversinChina.
8Afterreadingthearticleonceagainhe__________.
9Youmay_________yourmobilephone__________aputer.
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:
consistent,munism,clarify,fold,influence,collection,delight,unite,smart,unfair,puzzle,available,construct
1ItwasKarlMarxwhodeveloped________.
2Please________downtheblanketandputitintothecloset.
3Ihavealarger________ofcoinsthanhehas.
4Twoparties_________toopposethegovernment’splans.
5Itwas________forthemothertotreatherfivekidsunequally.
6Thenewly-developedsoftwareis________toallPCusers.Itischeapandeasytoinstall.
7Theoldbridge_________inthe1950swaswashedawayduringthefloodslastweek.
8Themathproblem_________boththeteacherandhisstudents.
9Mr.#youneedtomakea_________decision.
第二组:
private,tablet,surroundings,mud,flash,skip,require,master,temple,capsule
11Thedoctortoldmetotaketwo________withwaterbeforemeals.
12Mycargotstuckinthe________andcouldn’tgetout.
13Sinceyouhavelearnedthischapter,letus_________itandbeginthenextchapter.
14Ireceivedmy_________degreeforeconomicsinBeijingUniversity.
15Thoseminerswerebroughtupfromthemineinaspecial_________.
16Thatold_______withahistoryofmorethan300yearsisvisitedbylotsofpeopleeveryday.
17Theheightofthedesk________adjustingalittlelower.
18Aneon(霓虹灯)________onandoffabovethedoor.
19Myhometownliesinasmallvillagewithnice_________.Ienjoylivingthere.
20ThenumberofShenzhenerswhohave________carshasreached1million.
第三组:
length,herb,switch,impression,mask,lack,optimistic,settlement,lemonade,jet
21Iliketodrinkteamixedwith_______.Itsmellsfragrant.
22Ifyoudon’tlikethischannel,just________toanotherone.
23Shesucceededbecauseshehadthedeterminationthatherbrother________.
24Themanagementandtheunionshavereacheda________overnewworkingconditions.
25–Whatkindofdrinkwouldyoulike?
–Aglassof________,please.
26Thetwosidesarenottoo________abouttheresultofthenegotiation.
27Therobberswerewearingstocking________whentheyrobbedthebank.
28Hiswordsleftmethe________thathedidn’tliketheplanatall.
29Inourschooleachclassis40minutesin________.
30Theaccidenthappenedasthe________wasabouttotakeoff.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
remind…oflosesightofsweepupspeedup
assistincatchsightoftakeup
1WangPingranveryfastandsoonI________him.
2SinceretirementOldWang________gardening.
3Afterthetrainpulledoutofthestationitsoon________.
4Theygreatly_________searchingforthemissingboy.
5Thisoldphoto_________me________mycollegedays.
6We’llmakeourbathroommorefortableifwe_______themesseveryday.
7I_________mybrotherimmediatelyamongthecrowd,forhewasverytall!
Unit4Makingthenews
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:
edition,process,chief,reporter,guilty,acquire,course,section,occupation,department,approve
1Beforehebecamethe________editorofthenewspaperhewasajournalist.
2Ioftenreadtheelectronic_________ofShenzhenDailyontheinternet.
3Thejudgeannouncedthemannot_________andthenhewassetfree.
4Tomato-eggsoupisthelast_________ofourdinner.
5TheJapanese_________ofTaiwanlastedfifty-oneyears.
6Theneweditiontextbookis_________bytheDepartmentforEducation.
7MonthslaterIwasappointedmanagerofthesales_________ofourpany.
8Iglancedoverthesports_________ofChinaDaily.
9Fromwhomdidyou_________thelatestinformation?
10Ourchiefeditorishavingafriendlytalkwiththose_________fromNewYorkTimes.
11Isentthreerollsoffilmawaytobe________.
第二组:
technical,employ,task,appointment,meanwhile,photograph,profession,trade,intention,thorough,accurate
12Learningisthemain________forushighschoolstudents.
13Wewillofferfree_________supportforthosebuyingoursoftware.
14Thereare20minutestogobeforethemeeting._________,Iwanttohaveadrinkofcoffee.
15Hewasanelectricianby_________.
16Ihaveno________ofleavingthecity.Onthecontrary,Idolikethiscity.
17Mywatchisnot________.Iamafraiditneedsfixing.
18MissWangdida________investigationofwhobroketheclassroomwindows.
19AfewyearsagoChinabecameamemberoftheWorld_________Organization.
20Shenzhenisabeautifulcity.Ispentawholedaytaking_________ofit.
21Insomecountriesyoumustmakean_________beforegoingtoadoctor.
22Sincehowlongagohaveyoubeen_________inthisfactory?
第三组:
deliberately,gifted,normal,recorder,note,colleague,seldom,senior,eager,polish,case,crime
23Lisaisavery_________girlformusic.Shecanplaythepianoverywellthoughveryyoung.
24NowwhenweenjoymusicweuseDVDbutdon’toftenusethetape________toplaycassettes..
25Wearefriendsand________formanyyears.Wearegettingonquitewell.
26AftergraduatingfromajuniormiddleschoolIwenttoakey_________middleschoolinourcity.
27Myarticlewascarefully_________andcheckedbeforerelease(发表).
28Anyonewhomitsa________shallbepunished.
29Youprobablywon’tneedtocall,buttakemynumber,justin_________.
30Aftertheexamallthestudentswere________toknowtheirresults.
31Idon’tlikefilms,soI________gotothecinema.
32Please________thatthenewlawwilleintoeffectonJuly1st.
33Itis________tofeeltiredaftersuchalongtrip.
34Ihavebeen_________ignoringherallday,sosheisveryupset.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
concentrateonaccuse…ofsoasto(dosth)
defendagainsthaveanoseforbesupposedto
1Hemovedtolivewiththedisabledman_________takecareofhim.
2Mikeisareporterwho_________thosefilmandTVstars’loveaffairs(诽闻)..
3Johnsonwas_________murderbythepoliceandcondemnedto10yearsinprison.
4He_________beacollegegraduatebutheknewnothingofhistory.
5Thelawallowspeopleto_________themselves_________acharge.
6InthischapterIshall_________theearlyyearsofCharlie’sreign(王朝).
Unit5Firstaid
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:
mild,throat,bandage,jewellry,ceremony,liquid,injury,aid,radiation,present,wounded
1Icannotraisemyvoice,forIhavegotasore________.
2_________isapersonalornament,suchasaring,necklace,bracelet,madefromjewels,preciousmetalsorothersubstances
3Matterhasthreestates—solid,gasand________.
4Withthe_________ofmyEnglishteacherIhavemaderapidprogressinEnglish.
5Thefamily_________anancientswordtothem