版英语复习方略 课时提升作业二十九 选修6 Unit 4 Global warming人教版通用.docx
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版英语复习方略课时提升作业二十九选修6Unit4Globalwarming人教版通用
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课时提升作业（二十九）
选修6Unit4
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.（2013·哈尔滨模拟）Largequantitiesofwater,aswellassomeothertimelyhelpincludingamedicalteam sincetheseriousdroughthitYunnanProvince.
A.hasoffered B.hadbeenoffered
C.havebeenofferedD.isoffered
2.（2013·南平模拟）Strangely,MrGreen,also tothenewpolicy,madenoremarkinthediscussion.
A.opposingB.opposes
C.opposedD.havingopposed
3.（2013·洛阳模拟）Manyhouseswerecompletelydestroyedinthehurricanewhichstruckthearealastweek. ,thevictimshadtoliveinthetemporarysheltersofferedbytheRedCross.
A.AsaresultofB.Asaconsequence
C.AsusualD.Asfor
4.PresidentObamapromisedthatthe$700billionrescueplanwouldmakethe_______ofeconomystable.
A.atmosphereB.state
C.principleD.phenomenon
5.（2013·宁德模拟）—Wouldyoulikethisgoldnecklace,Madam?
—It’sbeautiful,butoutofmyprice .
A.control B.reach C.aim D.range
6. average,peoplewhodon’tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.
A.Above B.BelowC.On D.With
7.Underthese ,youmightagreewithusthatitisratherdifficultforyourproductstosetfootinthismarket.
A.situationsB.circumstances
C.casesD.conditions
8.—Howdidit thatyoumadesuchasillymistake?
—Imyselfhaven’tfigureditoutyet.
A.bringaboutB.comeabout
C.comeacrossD.comeon
9.Anydamage negligencemustbepaidforbytheborrower.
A.resultinginB.resultingfrom
C.resultedfromD.resultedin
10.Allscientists theviewthattheincreaseintheearth’stemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergy.
A.contributetoB.leadto
C.objecttoD.subscribeto
11.（2013·吉林模拟）—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.
—Didit?
Well,thatdoesn’tmatter youenjoyedyourselves.
A.unlessB.asfaras
C.aslongasD.until
12.IneverforgetthedayswhenIwas bythevillagerswhenIwaswounded.
A.tendedB.observed
C.advocatedD.conducted
13.（2013·兰州模拟）—Isyournewteammateagoodguy?
—Yes.Heiskind,skillful,hard-workingandintelligent; ,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.
A.onthecontraryB.bytheway
C.inthewayD.asaresult
14.（2013·泉州模拟）TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays— ,nextFriday.
A.inotherwordsB.inmanyways
C.onthewholeD.onthecontrary
15.Istillrememberhowmanyyearsago Ilastmetherinthecountryside.
A.whenitwasB.wasitthat
C.whenwasitD.itwasthat
Ⅱ.完形填空
ThisstorytookplaceinIsrael.
Onedaywhensomegovernmentofficialswererebuildingagarage,theyfoundamouseholeandusedsmoketo 1 themiceout.Latertheyindeedsawmicerunningout,oneafteranother.
Then,thinkingallthemicehadescaped,theofficialsstartedto 2 up.Theysawtwomicesqueezing（挤）outofthehole.The 3 thingwasthattheydidnot 4 immediately.Instead,onechasedaftertheothernearthe 5 ofthehole.Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethe 6 oftheother.
Everyone 7 closertotakealook.Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewas 8 andtheotherwastryingtoallowtheonethatcouldnotseetobiteonhistailsohecouldhelphimescape.
9 whathappened,everyonewas 10 andlostinthought.
OneRomeofficialsaid,“Therelationshipbetweenthosetwomicemustbe 11 ofemperorandminister.”Theothersagreed.
AnIsraelisaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthemwashusbandandwife.”Againtheothersallfeltitmade 12 .
AChinese,whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionof 13 toparents,said,“Theyaremotherandson.”Theothersthoughtforawhileandfeltthiswasmore 14 .Sotheyapprovedonceagain.
Atthatmoment,one 15 child,whowasrestinghischininhispalms, 16 lookedatotherpeople,asking,“Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertain 17 ?
”
Theatmosphere 18 .TheRomeofficial,theIsraeliandtheChinese,allloweredtheirheads 19 ,anddidnotdaretorespond.
Infact,trueloveisnot 20 onbenefit,friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship.Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship.（315W）
1.A.persuade B.make C.force D.help
2.A.cleanB.turnC.takeD.pick
3.A.strangeB.normal
C.funnyD.interesting
4.A.takeawayB.giveaway
C.walkawayD.runaway
5.A.entranceB.exitC.pathD.passage
6.A.earB.hindleg
C.furD.tail
7.A.steppedB.crawled
C.climbedD.crowded
8.A.deafB.blind
C.disabledD.cute
9.A.WitnessingB.Looking
C.UnderstandingD.Concerning
10.A.surprisingB.indifferent
C.puzzledD.speechless
11.A.thisB.itC.thatD.one
12.A.adifferenceB.sense
C.astoryD.peace
13.A.loyaltyB.truth
C.honestyD.closeness
14.A.visibleB.sensible
C.reasonableD.explainable
15.A.simple-mindedB.warm-hearted
C.hard-handedD.pure-minded
16.A.surprisinglyB.confusedly
C.eagerlyD.hurriedly
17.A.relationshipB.friendship
C.citizenshipD.membership
18.A.stoppedB.heated
C.frozeD.expanded
19.A.indespairB.inshock
C.insurpriseD.inshame
20.A.establishedB.built
C.madeD.existed
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Europe’sdeadlyoutbreakofarareformofE.coli（大肠杆菌）bacteriahasbroughtnewattentiontofoodsafetyissues.E.colibacterianaturallyliveintheintestines（肠）ofhumansandmanyanimals.MostkindsofE.coliareharmlessbutsomecanmakepeoplesick.
Oneoftheproblemswhenpeoplegetsickfromfoodisthatthesimplestquestionisoftendifficultorevenimpossibletoanswer.Justwhatdidthepeopleeatthatmadethemsick?
Ofcourse,onewaytoavoidsuchproblemsistokeepdangerousorganismsoutofthefoodsupply.Thisiseasiersaidthandone,butscientistskeeplookingfornewways.
ScientistsintheUnitedStateshavedevelopedanexperimentalsystemthatusesahigh-techopticalscanner（光学扫描仪）.Theinspectionsystemisfixedinthepackinghouseswhereproduceissortedformarket.Thesystemisdesignedtoidentifytheproducepollutedbysoiloranimalwaste.Thenewscannercanalsoshowdamageandimperfectionsthatmightmaketheproduceunattractivetoshoppers.
ScientistsdesignedthesystemataDepartmentofAgricultureresearchcenterinBeltsville,Maryland.MoonKimoftheAgriculturalResearchServiceledtheteam.
MoonKimsaid,“Wewereaskedtodevelopamethodtotestthepollutedproduce.Sowestartedwiththeappleasthemodelsample.”
Thescannerusesahigh-speedcameraplacedovertheconveyerbelt（输送带）thatmovestheproducealong.Astheapplesmovealongthebelt,thescannergetsimagesofeachpieceoffruit.Aspectrograph（光谱议）devicecanusethelighttocheckanappletoshowevidenceofdamage.
MoonKimsaid,“Ourteamhopesthesystemwillbeavailablebeforelong.Wearetargetingfordevelopmentincommercialplantsforthenextseveralyears.”
Thescannercandirectamachinetoseparatethebadapplesfromthegoodones.Thesystemiscurrentlyabletoshowthesurfaceofonlyhalftheappleasitspeedsby.Theinventorshopetoimprovetheprocesssoitcanshowthewholesurface.（338W）
1.Thepassagemainlytalksabout .
A.thedangerofE.colibacteriatohealth
B.thewaytoavoidgettingsickfromfood
C.asystemtotestthepollutedproduce
D.thenewattentiontofoodsafetyissues
2.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthenewscanner .
A.canalsodamagethebacteriainthefood
B.isperfectforfindingoutthepollutedproduce
C.hasalreadybeenusedinthesupermarket
D.isstillintestandneedtoimprove
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.MostoftheE.coliisdangeroustopeople’shealth.
B.Thedamageinthefruitmightmakeitdifficulttosellout.
C.Nowthesystemcantakethepicturesofeachpieceoffruit.
D.Thescannerisputonamovingbeltwhiletestingtheproduce.
4.Bysaying“Thisiseasiersaidthandone”inParagraph2,theauthorwantsto .
A.showthedifficultyinfindingthebacteriafromthefoodsupply
B.showthescientists’troubleinfindinganewwaytocurethedisease
C.expresshisangertothebusinessmenforsellingpollutedfood
D.expresshisworryaboutthedangerousissuesintoday’sfoodsafety
【语篇随练】
请运用上下文暗示法,按照以下提示题号找出完形填空文章中的对应词
题号
原 文
选 项
6
______________
______________
8
______________
______________
9
______________
______________
10
______________
______________
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.【解析】选C。
句意:
自云南省遭受严重的旱灾以来,已经提供了大量的水和其他一些及时的援助,包括一支医疗队。
由since从句可知,谓语动词用现在完成时态;“quantitiesof+名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
2.【解析】选C。
考查非谓语动词。
句意:
令人感到奇怪的是,格林先生在讨论中没发表任何评论,他也是反对这项新政策的。
句子中间部分为定语,相当于定语从句whowasalsoopposedtothenewpolicy。
3.【解析】选B。
句意:
许多房子在上周袭击那个区域的飓风中完全毁坏了。
因此,灾民们只能住在由红十字会提供的临时住所里。
asaresultof由于……的原因,其后要加宾语;asaconsequence因此,表结果,符合句意;asusual通常,像往常一样;asfor至于,就……而言。
4.【解析】选B。
考查名词辨析。
atmosphere气氛;state状态;principle原则;phenomenon现象。
根据句意“奥巴马总统保证7,000亿美元的援助计划能稳定经济状态。
”判断B项正确。
5.【解析】选D。
句意:
——你喜欢这条金项链吗,女士?
——它很漂亮,但是我买不起。
outofone’spricerange超出某人能承受的价格范围。
6.【解析】选C。
考查固定搭配。
句意:
平均而言,不吸烟的人比吸烟的人健康。
aboveaverage在平均以上;belowaverage在平均以下;onaverage平均而言。
7.【解析】选B。
句意:
在这些情况下,你们会同意我们的看法,你们的产品在这个市场上很难立足。
underthesecircumstances在这些情况下;其他三个词都有“情况”的意思,但都不与under连用。
8.【解析】选B。
考查句型Howdoes/diditcomeaboutthat...?
意为:
“……是怎么回事?
”;bringabout导致,引起;comeacross偶然碰到;comeon加油。
【变式备选】
WhenI agoodarticleinreadingnewspapers,Ioftenwantto
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