新目标八年级英语上册第一单元测试题及答案.docx
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新目标八年级英语上册第一单元测试题及答案
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元测试题及答案
一、听力测试
第一节(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分。
)
听下面9段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1.A.Shop B.Playsports C.Visithisfriends.
( )2.A.Everyday. B.Never. C.Onceaweek.
( )3.A.Often. B.Hardly C.Sometimes.
( )4.A.9hours. B.Morethan10hours. C.Veryshorttime.
( )5.A.Milk. B.Anegg. C.Fruit.
( )6.A.Soccer. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball.
( )7.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't. C.Wedon'tknow.
( )8.A.Hecanbreathethefreshair.
B.Itcangivehimalotofenergy.
C.Itcanmakehimstrong.
( )9.A.After4days. B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Tomorrow.
第二节(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分。
)
听下面9段对话。
每段对话后面有几小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第10段材料,回答10、11小题。
( )10.HowoftendoesthewomanwatchTV?
A.Everyotherday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday.
( )11.What’sherfavoriteprogram?
A.Animalworld B.Soccernight C.Lucky52.
听第11段材料,回答12-14小题。
( )12.HowoftendoesLiuFangdrinkmilk?
A.Everythreedays. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday.
( )13.DoesLiuFanglikemilk?
A.Yes. B.No. C.Wedon’tknow.
( )14.WhoasksLiuFangtodrinkmilk?
A.Thedoctor. B.Theteacher. C.Hermother.
听第12段材料,回答15-17小题。
( )15.HowoftendoesChengwatchTV?
A.twiceaweek B.everyday C.threetimesaweek
( )16.HowoftendoesChengread?
A.twiceamonth B.everyday C.threetimesaweek
( )17.HowoftendoesChengexercise?
A.twiceaweek B.twiceamonthC.threetimesaweek
听第13段材料,回答18-21小题。
( )18.HowoftendoesBillexercise?
A.Hardlyever. B.Everyday.C.Twiceaweek.
( )19.HowoftendoesKatrinaeatvegetablesandfruit?
A. Hardlyever. B.Everyday.C.Twiceaweek.
( )20.HowmanyhoursdoesBillsleepeverynight?
A.Seven B.Eight C.Nine
( )21.HowoftendoesBilldrinkmilk?
A.Never. B.Everyday. C.Everyotherday.
听第14段材料,回答22-25小题。
( )22.WeiFangreads____________ inthemorning.
A.Chinese B.English C.ChineseandEnglish
( )23.Shegoestoschoolwith___________.
A.hersister B.herfather C.herfriends
( )24.ShewatchesTV
A.everyday B.onSundayevening C.onweekdays
( )25.Shelikes_________.
A.playingbasketball B.doingherhomework C.singing
二.单项选择。
(15分)
( )26..Herearetheresults__________thestudentactivitysurvey.
A.to B.at C,with D.of
( )27'l%-50%students=________ students.
A.noB.someC.mostD.all
( )28.Mymotherwantsmemilkbeforegoingtobedetwday.
A.drink'B.drinks'C.todrinkD.drinking
( )29.Ithinkhealthylifestyles_________studentsgetgoodgrades.
A.helpB.takeC.giveD.keep
( )30.Mygrandpastudies everyday,___________ heisveryold.
A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.but
( )31.TheoIdmanwashungryandtired.He_________couldwalk.
A.never B.hardly C.really D.nearly
( )32--LiMng,whatisyourfavorite________?
'
--Iliketoplaybasketball.
A.playerB.exerciseC.activityD.program
( )33.Ithinkdrinkingtoomuchcoffeeis_________ourhealth.
A.goodatB.badat C.goodforD.badfor
( )34.Wemust________toeatalotoffruitandvegetableseveryday.
A.hopeB.decideC.tryD.get
( )35.Mymotherisn'tfeelingwelltodayandIhaveto__________herathome.
A.lookfor.B.lookafterC.lookatD.looklike
( )36.MoststudentsinourclasswatchTV__________aweek.
A.theeeandfourtimes B.threetimesandfour-
C.foreeorfourtinies D.threetimesorfour
( )37.Look!
Yourbikeis________Milie's.
A.samelike B.thesamelikeC.thesame D.thesameas.
( )38.——Mylifestyleis______frommygoodfriend's.
——You'reright.Therearesome__________.
A.different,different B.different,differences
C.difference;different D.difference,differences
( )39—_________doesyourmothersurftheInternet?
—Everyday.
A.Howlong B.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften
( )40.——Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight,Tom?
——_____________.
A.Eighttimesanight.B.Aboutninehours.
C.Aboutonenight.D.Atnineo'clock.
三.完型填空。
(15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的选项。
WhenIwasateenagergrowingupinFrancc,lwantcdtoleaveschooIandhavemyownlife.TheonIywayIcould 41 thiswastoworkinthelocalpaper factory inmytown,orgctmarried.IwasverynervouswhenItoldmy 42 Iwantedtoleaveschool.Ithoughthewouldsay," 43 Youaregoingtocollege(大学)."Iwasvery 44 whenhcsaid,"OK.Let'sgotothepaperfactory."
Twodayslater,45 tookmetothcfactory.Iimaglnedeveryonetobefriends 46 togethcrandhavingfun.Ievcnimaginedtherewouldbemusicandsinging.I47 Ihadwatchcdtoomanymovicsasatecnager.
Whcnwe 48 thcfactorygate,myfatherspokctotheguard(门卫)andoneminutelaterwcwere 49.IwaIkedaroundthefactorylookingatthe building,theworkcrs,andlisteningtothenoise.Itwas 50.Iranbacktomyfatherandsaid,"Iwanltogohome."
Heaskedme,"Whatdoyouthinkofthe 51 ?
”
"Toobad,"Ianswered.
"Andmarriageiseven 52!
"hesaid.
Iwcntbacktoschoolthcnextdaythinkingahoutstudyinghard 53 Icouldgetin1oagoodcollege.I 54 studyingEnglishsoIdccidcdtomajorin(主修)languagesatcollege.Thankstomyfatherandour 55 tothepaperfaclory,lnowworkattheUnitedNationsandmyfatherisveryproudofme. Imarriedaverygoodmanandmylifeismuchbetterthanitwouldhavebeenworkinginthefactory!
( )41.A.say B.do C.receive D.find
( )42.A.teacher B.friend C.father D.husband
( )43.A.Yes!
B.No!
C.Really?
D.OK?
( )44.A.angry B.tired C.nervous D.surprised
( )45.A.he B.she C.it D.they
( )46.A.working B.studying C.singing D.farming
( )47.A.guess B.mean C.say D.hope
( )48.A.lookedat B.returnedto C.arrivedat D.leftfor
( )49.A.outside B.inside C.back D.away
( )50.A.terrible B.wonderful C.funny D.special
( )51.A.workers B.guard C.building D.factory
( )52.A.better B.harder C.worse D.easier
( )53.A.but B.if C.so D.or
( )54.A.enjoyed B.stopped C.disliked D.minded
( )55.A.way B.idea C.plan D.trip
四、阅读(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分。
)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Whenwetalkaboutintel1igence(智力),wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgoodscoresoncertainkindsoftestsoreventheabilitytodowellinschool.Byintel1igencewemeanawayoflivingandbehaving(表现),especiallyinanewsituation.Ifwewanttotestintel1igence,weneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo.
Forcxample,wheninanewsituation,anintel1igentpersonthinksahoutthcsituation,notabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim.Hetriestofindoutallhecan,andthenheactsirnmediatelyandtriestodosomothingaboutit.Heprobablyisn'tsurehowitwillallworkout,butatleasthetrics.Andifhecannotrnakethingsworkoutright,hedoesn'tfeelashamed(羞愧)thathefailed,hejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes.Anintelligentperson,evenifheisvcryyoung,hasaspecialoutlook(看法)onlife,aspccialfeelingaboutlife,andhowhefitsintoit.
Ifyoulookatchildren,you'llseegreatdifferencebetweenwhatwecall"bright"childrcnand"non-bright"children.Thcyareactuallytwodif[erentkindsofpeople,notjustthesamekindwithdifferentamountofintelligence.Forexample,thebrightchildreallywantstofindoutaboutlife—hetriestogetintouchwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisowndream-world:
hcseemstohavcawallbctwcenhimandlifeingeneral.
( )56.Accordingtothispassage,inteIligenceistheabilityto_____________.
A.getsomehighscoresonsometests
B.dowellinschool
C.dealwithlifc
D.havealotofbookknowledge
( )57.Inanewsitua1ion,anintelligentperson_________.
A.knowsmoreaboutwhatmighthappentohim
B.issurcoftheresulthewillget
C.caresmoreabouthimself
D.keepshismindonwhattodoabout thesituation
( )58.Ifanintelligentpersonfailed,hewould___________.
A.trynottofeelsahamed
B.learnfromhismistakes
C.trytofindallhecould
D.makesurewhatresulthewouldget
B
WemovedtoanewareawhenoursonwasinGradeFivc.Beforewemoved,wetookhimtospendhaIfadayathisnewschool.Therehesawhisnewclassmatesandteachers.Heenjoyedthevisit.Duringthealmost150-kilometerdrivehome,hetoldusthathehadtoldsomeofthestudentsthedatewhenwewouldmovethere.Andhehadalsoinvitedthemtovisitus.
Themovingday,aSaturday,wasabusyday.But wcarrivedatournewhouseatnoon.Ahoutanhourlater,kidsbegantocomeandsoononeofthcminvitedoursontohishousetoplayfortheafternoon.
Bythetimehereturned,heknewwheremostofthekidslivedandalloftheirfamilyhistories.
OnMondaymorning,thcdoorbellrangjustbeforethetimehcwouldleavcforschool.Thenitrangagainandagain.
.Bythetimehewasready,wehadeightyoungboyswaitingtowalktoschoolwithhimonhisfirstday.Theyalllivednearus.
Iaskedthemiftheirparentshadsentthem.Theanswerssurprisedandpleasedme,“No,wejustcamesothathewouldhavepeopletowalkwith."and"ltistherightthingtodo."
Thestartingsoflasting(持续的)friendshipswcreformed(形成)thatday.Wehavelived herenearlysixyearsandthcsamegroupofkidsstil1playstogether,goestopartiesonweekendstogether,andsurfstogether.
Istillgetthinkinghowwelcomingandkindthosekidswcre.Andhowluckymysoni