届高考英语一轮复习阶段综合检测十.docx
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届高考英语一轮复习阶段综合检测十
阶段综合检测(十)
(时间:
100分钟 满分:
100分)
班级________ 姓名________ 得分________
选择题部分(共65分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.Lastfall,IwenttotheUSasanexchangestudent.I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere________IbecamearealDIYenthusiast.
A.whereB.when
C.thatD.which
( )2.Tosavetrouble,youmayaswell________theproductonlinebeforeyouplaceanorder.
A.predictB.polish
C.promoteD.preview
( )3.—Ithinkyou'dbetterwritehimaletterimmediately.
—________?
He'llcomeherethedayaftertomorrow.
A.WhybotherB.Sowhat
C.WhynotD.Howcome
( )4.Althoughtheplanisnotsoperfect,theyarestronglyopposed________it.
A.tonotconductB.nottoconduct
C.tonotconductingD.nottoconducting
( )5.Didn'titoccurtoyou________wecouldhavesolvedtheprobleminaneasierway?
A.thatB.whether
C.howD.why
( )6.Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingforanotherfourorfiveyears________theyarefitenough.
A.unlessB.sothat
C.thoughD.providingthat
( )7.SincePerrywentabroad,hishousehasbeenneglectedandweedsare________everywhere.
A.windingupB.springingup
C.lightingupD.risingup
( )8.MuchasIwouldlove________tothepartyyesterday,Ididn'tbecauseIhadtopreparefortheinterview.
A.togo B.going
C.tohavegoneD.havinggone
( )9.—It'ssaidthatChrisachievedhighgradesintheexamination.
—That'snosurprise.Heis________,youknow.
A.adarkhorseB.agreenhand
C.awetblanketD.anearlybird
( )10.Asthetown________goodrestaurants,wejusttreatedtheforeignfriendstosomelocalfoodathomeyesterday.
A.didn'thaveB.doesn'thave
C.won'thave D.hadn'thad
( )11.Whilereading,trytodevelopamore________attitude,insteadofacceptingeverythingatfacevalue.
A.realisticB.critical
C.ambiguousD.casual
( )12.ThearticleinTheTimesgivesusareal________intothecausesofthepresenteconomiccrisis.
A.inquiryB.admission
C.insightD.division
( )13.Robert'snewbookaboutspaceexplorationisfantastic.Yousimply________readit.
A.mustB.can
C.needD.may
( )14.—Dad,Iamnotplayingthepianoaswellasbefore.
—Takeiteasy.Youarejust________.
A.outofsightB.outofcontrol
C.outofpracticeD.outofplace
( )15.—Tom,youlookworried.AnythingIcandoforyou?
—I________ifyoucouldgivemeathreedayleavetolookaftermybabyinhospital.
A.hadwondered B.waswondering
C.wouldwonder D.havewondered
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35个题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
B.F.Skinner,theworldfamouspsychologist,discoveredthatananimalrewardedforgoodbehaviorlearnsmorerapidlythanananimalpunishedforbadbehavior.Laterstudieshaveshownthatthesameistrueofhumanbeings.
Georgeisasectionchiefinchargeof__16__foranengineeringcompany.Oneofhisresponsibilitiesisto__17__thatemployeesweartheirhardhatswhentheyareworking.Wheneverhe__18__workerswhowerenotwearinghardhats,hewouldtellthemwithalotofauthorityoftheregulationandthattheymustobey.__19__,hethreatened,theywouldhave10percentoftheirbonusestakenaway.Asaresulthewouldgetsilentandsometimesangry__20__,butoftenafterheleft,theworkerswouldremovethehats.
Later,hedecidedtotryadifferent__21__.Thenexttimehefoundworkersnotwearingtheirhats,heaskedifthehatswere__22__ordidnotfitproperly.Thenheremindedthemenina__23__toneofvoicethatthehatwasdesignedtoprotectthemfrominjuryand__24__thatitalwaysbewornonthejob.Notsurprisingly,itworked.
Criticismisdangerous,becauseitwoundsaperson'sprideandhurtshissenseof__25__.Criticismseldomachievesthedesiredgoalbecauseitputsapersononthedefensiveandusuallymakeshimtryto__26__himself.Anyfoolcancriticize,butittakescharacterandselfcontroltobeunderstandingand__27__.Agreatmanshowshisgreatness__28__thewayhetreatslittlemen.
BobHoover,atestpilot,wassurprisedwhen,at300hundredfeetintheair,bothenginessuddenlystopped.Hisfirstactaftertheemergencylandingwasto__29__theairplane'sfuel.Justashesuspected,theplanehadbeenfilledwithjetfuel__30__gasoline.Heaskedtoseethemechanicwhohadserviced(维护)hisairplane.Onecould__31__howHoover'sangerwouldburstoutatthepoormanforthat__32__.Butseeingtheyoungmanwassickwithpainfromhismistake,Hooverdidn'tscoldhim;hedidn't__33__criticizehim.Instead,heputhisbigarmaroundtheyoungman'sshoulderandsaid,“Toshow__34__I'msurethatyou'llneverdothisagain,IwantyoutoservicemyF51tomorrow.”
Insteadofcondemningpeople,let'strytounderstandthem.Let'stryto__35__thereasonswhypeopledowhattheydoandlearntoforgive.That'smoreprofitableandoftenbreedssympathy,toleranceandkindness.
( )16.A.environmentB.quality
C.financeD.safety
( )17.A.seeB.witness
C.emphasizeD.determine
( )18.A.calledinB.pickedout
C.cameacrossD.droppedin
( )19.A.MoreoverB.Otherwise
C.InsteadD.Therefore
( )20.A.refusalB.challenge
C.offenceD.acceptance
( )21.A.approachB.theory
C.applicationD.criterion
( )22.A.tightB.ordinary
C.uncomfortableD.abnormal
( )23.A.sympatheticB.pleasant
C.skepticalD.critical
( )24.A.demandedB.begged
C.advocatedD.suggested
( )25.A.importanceB.security
C.justiceD.beauty
( )26.A.expressB.challenge
C.justifyD.transform
( )27.A.caring B.forgiving
C.disgustingD.demanding
( )28.A.inB.by
C.onD.across
( )29.A.changeB.blame
C.emptyD.inspect
( )30.A.ratherthanB.morethan
C.betterthanD.otherthan
( )31.A.anticipateB.observe
C.interpretD.reflect
( )32.A.motivationB.coincidence
C.carelessnessD.decision
( )33.A.everB.even
C.simplyD.immediately
( )34.A.themB.us
C.itD.you
( )35.A.turndownB.setaside
C.figureoutD.makeup
第二部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
iPhone5Sleep/WakeButtonReplacementProgram
Applehasdeterminedthatthesleep/wakebuttonmechanismonasmallpercentageofiPhone5modelsmaystopworkingorworkintermittently.iPhone5modelsmanufacturedthroughMarch2013maybeaffectedbythisissue.
Applewillreplacethesleep/wakebuttonmechanism,freeofcharge,oniPhone5modelsthatexhibitthisissueandhaveaqualifyingserialnumber.
Thesleep/wakebuttonislocatedonthetopofyouriPhone5
Eligibility
Ifyoursleep/wakebuttonisn'tworkingproperly,pleaseenteryouriPhone5serialnumberbelowtoseeifitqualifiesforthisprogram.
PleaseseetheReplacementProcesssectionfornextsteps.
Replacement_Process
Replacementofthesleep/wakebuttonmechanismisdoneatanAppleRepairCenter.Thereplacementprocesstakesapproximately46daysfromthetimeyouriPhoneisreceivedattherepaircenteruntilitisreturnedtoyou.YouriPhonewillbeexaminedpriortoanyservicetoconfirmthatitiseligible(符合条件的)forthisprogramandisotherwiseinworkingorder.BeforesendingyouriPhonetoAppleforservice,youwillneedtobackupallyourdataanderaseallyourcontentandsettings.
Note:
IfyouriPhone5hasanydamagesuchasacrackedscreenwhichimpairsthereplacementofthesleep/wakebutton,thatissuewillneedtoberesolvedpriortothesleep/wakebuttonreplacement.Insomecases,theremaybeacostassociatedwiththerepair.
PreparingyouriPhone5forservice
MakesureyouriPhoneisreadyforservicebycompletingthefollowingsteps:
•BackupyourdatatoiTunesoriCloud
•TurnoffFindmyiPhone
•ErasedataandsettingsinSettings>General>Reset>EraseallContentandSettings
•Removeanycaseorcover
Informationasof20141107
( )36.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.YouriPhone5Sleep/Wakebuttoncan'tbereplacedifproducedafterMarch,2013.
B.Tosubmityourserialnumberisnotamustbeforeyouhavethebuttonreplaced.
C.Ifnotworkinginorder,youriPhone5iseligibleforthisprogram.
D.Withacrackedscreen,youriPhone5canberepairedfreeofcharge.
( )37.WhichofthefollowingmaybetalkedaboutinPart3?
A.HowtorepairyouriPhone5sleep/wakebutton
B.HowtoreplaceyouriPhone5sleep/wakebutton
C.HowtosendyouriPhone5toanAppleRepairCenter
D.HowtobackupallyouriPhone5data
B
Babiesbornwithseriousmedicalconditionsoftenspendtheirfirstdaysintheintensivecareunitofahospital.Medicalworkersputtapeonthebabiestohold_downtubesandelectronicdevices.Expertssayhavingtochangethetapedailyorremoveitwhenthosebabiesarewellenoughtogohomecanbepainfulandevendangerous.
TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologysaysmorethanonemillionpeoplesufferskininjuriesfrommedicaltaperemovaleachyear.Butnowthereisanewkindoftapethatismuchsofter.
JeffKarphelpedcreatethenewtape.DoctorHarpworksattheCenterforRegenerativeTherapeuticsatBrighamWomen'sHospitalinBoston,Massachusetts.Hesaysnewbornsmovedtointensivecareunitareusuallyverysick.“Childrenintheseunitsarereallyjustwrappedinthesetapes,constantlyneedingtobereplaced.Thesearereallyimportanttosecuredevicestotheskinformonitoring.So,forexample,temperatureprobes,endotracheal(通过气管的)tubestomaintainbreathing,aswellasEKGreadsformonitoringapulse.”DoctorHarptoldus.
Removingmedicaltapecanbepainful.Italsomaydamagetheskinofnewbornbabies.DoctorKarpsaysthisisoneofthebiggestproblemsfacinghospitals.“There'reallsortsofhorrorstoriesofpermanentdamagebeingdone,aswellastissuebeingtornofffromtheskin,evenearsbeingtorn.”
Hea