高一上学期第二学段考试英语试题A卷 含答案.docx

高一上学期第二学段考试英语试题A卷 含答案.docx

《高一上学期第二学段考试英语试题A卷 含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一上学期第二学段考试英语试题A卷 含答案.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高一上学期第二学段考试英语试题A卷含答案

2019-2020年高一上学期第二学段考试英语试题（A卷）含答案

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分。

考试时间为90分钟。

第I卷（满分50分）

第一部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

DanielBoonewasbornintheUnitedStatesin1734.Hedidn'tgotoschoolandcouldn'tread,althoughhelearnedallabouttheforests,streamsandhunting.HecouldmovesilentlylikeanIndianleavingnomarks.Helovedtolivealoneinthewoodswherenothingfrightenedhim.

Whenhegrewup,hemarriedandtriedtosettledownonafarm.Ayearlater,however,hewasn'tsatisfiedanddecidedtogointotheunknownwesternlands,crossingtheAppalachianMountains.Whenhereturnedaftertwoyears,hebecamefamousforhislongjourney.HebroughtvaluableanimalskinsandtoldstoriesabouttheIndians.

　　Afterthis,hechosetokeeptravellingtounknownplaces.OncehelosttotheIndiansinbattleandwastakenaway.TheIndianslikedhimandbecamehisfriends.

DanielBoonediedattheageof86.Heisrememberedasanexplorer（探险者）andapioneerwholivedanexcitinglifeintheearlyyearsofAmericannation.

　　1.DanielBoone'searlylifewasmainlyspentin______.

A.learningaboutnature

B.huntingwithhisfriends

　C.learningusefulskillsfromtheIndians

D.studyingathomebecausehecouldn'tgotoschool

　　2.Whenhegotmarried,DanielBoonefirstplannedto______.

　A.setupalargefarmB.goonajourneywithhiswife

C.findfood,newlandforhisfarmD.liveapeacefullifewithhisfamily

　　3.DanielBoonebecamefamousbecause______.

　A.hetravelledalotinthewesternlands

　B.hewasverygoodattellingstories

　　C.hefoundbetteranimalskinsthanothers

　　D.hewasthefirsttoclimbtheAppalachianMountains

B

Cantreestalk?

Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdocommunicatewitheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprisingthings.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars（毛毛虫）changedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesandstoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---asignalcausingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethemlesstasty.

Communication,ofcourse,doesn’tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherbysmiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuseawholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flyingincertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar（花蜜）forhoney.Sowhyshouldn’ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?

4.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatcaterpillarsdonotfeedonleavesthat______.

A.arelyingonthegroundB.haveanunpleasanttaste

C.beesdon’tlikeD.haveanunfamiliarshape

5.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby______.

A.growingmorebranchesB.communicatingwithbirdsandbees

C.changingitsleafchemistryD.shakingcaterpillarsoff

6.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertreesby______.

A.wavingitsbranchesB.givingoffaspecialsmell

C.droppingitsleavesD.changingthecolourofitstrunk

C

SamandJoewereastronauts.Therewasonceaverydangeroustripandthemoreexperiencedastronautsknewtherewasonlyasmallchanceofcomingbackalive（活着）.SamandJoe,however,thoughtitwouldbeexcitingthoughalittledangerous.“we’rethebestmenforthejob,”theysaidtotheboss.“Theremaybeproblems,butwecanfindtheanswers.”“They’rethelastpeopleI’dtrust,”thoughttheboss.“Butalltheotherastronautshaverefusedtogo.”

Oncetheywereinspace,Joehadtogooutsidetomakesomerepairs.Whentherepairsweredone,hetriedtogetbackinsidethespaceship.Butthedoorwaslocked.Heknockedbuttherewasnoanswer.Heknockedagain,louderthistime,andagainnoanswercame.Thenhehitthedoorashardashecouldandfinallyavoicesaid,“Who’sthere?

”“It’sme!

Whoelsecoulditbe?

”shoutedJoe.SamlethiminallrightbutyoucanimaginethatJoeneveraskedtogoonatripwithSamagain!

7.Mostoftheastronautswereunwillingtogoonatripbecause____________.

A.therewaslittlechanceofbeingselectedB.theyweren’texperiencedenough

C.theythoughttheymightgetkilledD.itwasn’texcitingenough

8.WhywereSamandJoechosen?

A.Thebosswantedthemtogetmoreexperience.

B.Thebosstrustedthemmorethananyoneelse.

C.Theywerethelastpeoplewhowantedtogo.

D.Theyweretheonlymenwhoofferedtogo.

9.WhatdidSamandJoethinkthetripwouldbelike?

A.Therewouldbeseriousproblems.B.Therewouldn’tbeanydanger.

C.Itwouldbelongandtiring.D.Itwouldbeexciting.

10.Joedidn’twanttoworkwithSamagainprobablybecausehethoughtSam.

A.wasveryslowandpossiblydeafB.didn’tknowhowtooperatethedoor

C.waslessexperiencedthanhewasD.didn’tknowhowtodorepairs

第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项（七选五）。

Youshouldmakethoroughplansbeforeyouundertakeacampingtrip.Justfollowthesesimplecampingguidelinestomakeyourtripsafeandrewarding.

Selectinganappropriatetent

11.Whendeterminingthesizeofyourtent,youshouldtakeintoaccountthenumberofcampersaswellasthecampingequipmentnecessaryforyourtrip.Thereshouldbeenoughroominthetentforthecampingequipment.12.

Importanceoffood

Whilecamping,youwillneedenoughfoodtogiveyouenoughenergyforyouroutdoorwork.13.Youshoulduseatwoburnerstovetodoallyourcooking.Insistonsimplicityincookingandusevegetablesandready-madefoodduringyourtriptominimizecookingtime.

Adequatesleep

14.Nightsaregenerallycoolerthanthedayssoyouneedtohaveenoughwarmclothestofeelcomfortableenoughtosleepduringthenight.Whenbuyingasleepingbag,checkthatyoufeelcomfortableinit.Extraairmattresses（气垫）maybeincludedinyourcampingequipmenttomakeyourbedmorecomfortable.

15.Bearthesecampingguidelinesinmindandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcampingtrip.

A.Allcampersshouldhaveadequatesleepduringthenight.

B.Thusyoumusthaveanefficientarrangementforfoodpreparation.

C.Thebestcampingtripsarehadbythosepeoplewhopreparethebest.

D.Takehealthyandnourishingfoodwithyoutomeetenergydemandsduringyourtrip.

E.Thecomfortlevelinatentdeterminesthesuccessofacampingtrip.

F.Thesizeisthemostimportantthingyoushouldcarefullyconsiderwhenchoosingatent.

G.Itwilldestroythemoodoftheentirecampingtripifyoudon’thaveagoodsleepingbag.

第二部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedimeleft．Hewashungrysohedecidedto__16__amealatthenexthouse．

However,helosthis__17__whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor．Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater．Shethoughthelooked__18__soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk．Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?

”

“Youdon’toweme__19__,”shereplied．“Motherhastaughtmenevertoaccept __20__forakindness．”Hesaid,“ThenI__21__youfromthebottomofmyheart．”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger__22__,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace．Hewasabouttogiveupand__23__beforethispoint．

__24__latertheyoungwomanbecamecritically__25__．Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbe__26__tostudyherraredisease．Dr．HowardKelly,now__27__,wascalledinfortheconsultation（会诊）．Whenhe__28__thenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelight__29__hiseyes．Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom．He__30__heratonceanddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife．Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontoher__31__．

Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewas__32__．Dr．Kellyrequestedthebusinessoffice__33__thefinalbilltohimforapproval．Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside．Thebillwassenttoherroom．Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewassurethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifeto__34__．Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebill__35__herattention．Shereadthesewords．．．

“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk．”

（Signed）Dr．HowardKelly

Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:

“ThankYou,God．Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands．”

16．A．carefor              B．begfor             C．wishfor         D．hopefor

17．A．nerveB．heart                  C．way               D．meal               

18．A．mad                   B．polite                  C．cold                   D．hungry 

19．A．anything           B．everything          C．nothing              D．something

20．A．gift                    B．present               C．pay                 D．milk

21．A．owe                   B．thank                C．praise                 D．appreciate

22．A．physically        B．carefully             C．emotionally         D．spiritually

23．A．leave                  B．work                  C．stay                   D．quit

24．A．Months              B．Centuries            C．Years               D．Weeks

25．A．mad                   B．rich                    C．bad                    D．ill 

26．A．sentin                B．leftfor               C．calledfor            D．calledin

27．A．welloff              B．handsome           C．skilled               D．famous

28．A．listenedto          B．heard                C．heardof            D．heardfrom

29．A．filled                B．