英语高考模拟特训2.docx
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英语高考模拟特训2
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
点击播放听力材料
1.Whatdoesthemanplay?
A.Sports.
B.Musicalinstruments.
C.Computergames.
2.Whatwillthemando?
A.Eatsomething.B.Takearest.
C.Gotostudy.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Openthewindow.
B.Findanotherroom.
C.Gooutwiththewoman.
4.Howlongisthemuseumopenaday?
A.7hours.B.8hours.
C.9hours.
5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotoday?
A.Attendthewedding.
B.Gooverherlessons.
C.Eatoutwiththeman.
答案:
1~5 ACACB
【听力材料】
Text1
W:
Doyouplayanymusicalinstruments?
M:
Uh,no.①Ionlyplaysports.
Text2
W:
Gotobedearlyandgetsomerest,Jack.
M:
②ButIhavetostudy.Ifailedthetestlasttime,soImustpassthetest.
Text3
M:
Excuseme,butit'sabithothere.③IsitOKifIopenthewindow?
W:
③Finewithme.Ifeelalittlehottoo.
Text4
M:
I'dliketogototheScienceMuseum.Doyouknowwhattimeitisopen?
W:
Yes.④It'sopenfrom9a.m.until7p.m.Butitisclosedforanhouratlunchtime.
Text5
M:
Wouldyouliketogotomyfriend'sweddingwithme?
W:
Totellyouthetruth,⑤Ireallycan'tgoanywherebecauseI'mgoingtohaveafinalexamtomorrow.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
''听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomanhavetolookforaparttimejob?
A.Shehastoearnsomemoneytocovertheexpenses.
B.Herparentsaretoopoortoaffordhereducation.
C.Shewantstogetsomemoreextramoney.
7.Wheredoesthewomanwork?
A.Atabank.B.Atahotel.C.Atastore.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?
A.Tomakeareservation.
B.Tobargainontheprice.
C.Tochangeameetingroom.
9.Wherewilltheconferencebeheld?
A.InthePeaceGarden.
B.IntheSunshineHall.
C.InthePalaceCenter.
听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
10.WhatwasDavid'sprobleminclassinhispreviousschool?
A.Havinglittleenergy.
B.Lackingselfcontrol.
C.Gettingpoorgrades.
11.WhatdidDavidthinkoftheheadmasterinthenewschool?
A.Openminded.B.Warmhearted.
C.Strongwilled.
12.WhatdidDaviddointhenewschool?
A.Hetaughtskateboarding.
B.Hecreatedhisnewstyle.
C.Hemadeseveralrobots.
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
13.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fanandsinger.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Reporterandinterviewee.
14.Howmanylanguagesdoesthewomanusewhensheworks?
A.One.B.Two.
C.Three.
15.Whatsubjectdidthewomanlikeinschool?
A.Physics.B.English.
C.Biology.
16.What'sthewoman'sadvicetothosewhodreamofbeingsingers?
A.Justdoitifyouhavethisdream.
B.Giveitupforit'sfullofrisk.
C.Thinktwicebeforedeciding.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17.WhatwillthetouristsdointherainforestofBrazil?
A.Visitsomeamazingpeoplewholivethere.
B.Huntvarietiesofanimals.
C.Takeaboattofishontheriver.
18.WhatdoyoulearnaboutMountFujiaccordingtothespeaker?
A.It'sthesecondhighestmountaininJapan.
B.It'savolcanomountain.
C.Iteruptedoccasionallyinrecentyears.
19.HowwillthetouristsvisittheNiagaraFalls?
A.Lookingdownfromaplane.
B.Lookingupfromaboat.
C.Standingbyitsside.
20.Wherewillthetouristsgointhefourthweek?
A.TotheMountFuji.
B.TotheNiagaraFalls.
C.ToThailand.
答案:
6~10 ABCBB 11~15 ABCBA
16~20 CABBC
【听力材料】
Text6
M:
Thanksfortalkingtometoday,Lisa.Tellusalittlebitaboutyourself.
W:
Well,I'mtwentyone,andI'majunioratauniversityinChicago.
M:
Howmuchareyoupayingforyourcollegeeducation?
W:
⑥Myexpensesforeverytermarealmost$15,000.Atthestartofeachtermmyparentspay$10,000.So,Ihavetoearntherestbymyself.
M:
Howdoyoudoforthat?
W:
⑦Ihaveaparttimejobatahotel.Iworkabouttwentyhoursaweekandearn$400.
Text7
W:
Hi,Bruce,it'sNaomi.
M:
Hi,Naomi.
W:
I'mcallingabouttheconferenceinShanghaionNovember8th.⑧Wehavetomakesomechanges.
M:
OK.Goahead.
W:
⑧Idon'tthinkthePeaceGardenwillbebigenough.Weneedacenterthatcanseatatleast600.
M:
Thatmany?
Anysuggestions?
W:
ThePalaceCenterwillbefreethatday,butitwillmeanincreasingtheregistrationfeeby$50.
M:
That'sabitbeyondourbudget.Isthereanyotherchoice?
W:
Oh,⑨theSunshineHallisavailablethatday.
M:
Thatwillbeperfect.Thanks.
Text8
W:
David,weallknowyoutookupskateboardingatten.Butdidyourparentssupportyou?
M:
Yeah,myparentsevenletmeskateinthehouse.
W:
Howaboutyourschoolwork?
M:
Thatwasfine.Iwasabletogetmyschoolworkdonewithgoodgrades.⑩MyonlyproblemwasthatIhadsomuchphysicalenergythatIcouldnotsitstillinclass.Thensometeachersstartedtakingmyskateboardaway.
W:
Thatcouldn'tstopyoufromskating?
M:
Noway.Thecoolthingwasthatmyparentsmanagedtofindmeadifferentschool.⑪Theheadmastertherewaswonderful.HeletusplanourownP.E.classes.SoguesswhatclassIcreated?
W:
Skateboarding.
M:
Yougotit.ThatwasmyP.E.class.BythattimeIwasturningprofessionalandstartingtoshowoffsometechniquesatcompetitions.
W:
⑫Isthatwhenyournewstylebecamefamous?
M:
Yeah.Iwaskindoflikearobotalwayscomingupwithnewtricks.
Text9
M:
Goodmorning,⑬MsYang.Thankyouforacceptingmyrequestforaninterview.CouldIaskyouafewquestions?
W:
Sure.Goahead.
M:
DoyouuseEnglishwhenyouwritesongs?
W:
Youwon'tbelieveit,⑭butactuallyweuseEnglishalmosteverywhereinourworkandlife.ThesongswelistentoandthemovieswewatcharemostlyEnglishones.TheinstrumentsandsoftwareweuseareallinEnglish.WecommunicatewithsingersabroadinEnglish.Englishisjusttooimportant.
M:
HaveyoueverthoughtofdoingsomeEnglishsongs?
W:
Yes,butmaybenotinChina.Foronething,⑭IloveChinese,andalsoIamafraidmyEnglishisnotthatgood.
M:
Whatsubjectsdidyouhateorlovewhenyouwereinschool?
W:
⑮IlovedChineseandphysics.ButIwasn'tverygoodatbiology.Ibarelypassedtheexam.
M:
Whatdoyouwanttosaytostudentswhodreamofbeingmusiciansandsingers?
W:
Studyingshouldbethefirstthingtoconsider.Themusicindustryisfullofrisk.⑯Thinktwicebeforeyoustepin.
M:
Doyoumeantheyshouldgiveuponthisdream?
W:
No,Ijustmeanthejobisfullofchallengesandit'snoteasytobeagoodmusicianorsinger.Butifyouarecommitted,that'sOK.Theonlywaytofailistogiveup.Justkeeptrying,soonerorlateryouwillmakeyourmark.
Text10
''OverthenextmonthonTravelAdventures,we'llbegoingtofourverydifferentplacesintheworld.Andtakealookatfouroutofthisworldadventures.Inthefirstweek,we'lltakeyoutothespectacularrainforestofBrazil,andwewillbetakingaboatdowntheAmazonRiver.⑰We'lltakealookattheincrediblevarietyofanimals,andvisitsomeoftheamazingpeoplethatliveintheforest.⑱ThehighestmountaininJapan,MountFuji,isactuallyavolcano,buthasn'teruptedfor300years.Inthesecondweekofthisserieswe'llclimbtothetopofthisbeautifulmountain,andseethestunningviewsatsunrise.Inweekthree,we'retravelingtotheborderoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,wherewe'llseethepowerofNiagaraFalls.⑲We'lltakeaboattothebaseofthefalls,wherewe'llseethisphenomenalnaturalwonderupclose.Then,⑳inweekfour,we'reofftoThailand.We'llwanderaroundthiscountry,andlookatsomeoftheindescribabletemplesandruinsthatstillremaininthisbeautifulplace.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
LifeChangingScienceDiscoveries
Here'salookatsomediscoveriesthathavechangedtheworld.It'simpossibletoranktheirimportance,sothey'relistedintheordertheywerediscovered.
Microorganism
BeforeFrenchchemistLouisPasteurbeganexperimentingwithbacteriainthe1860s,peopledidnotknowwhatcauseddisease.Henotonlydiscoveredthatdiseasecamefrommicroorganisms,butalsorealizedthatbacteriacouldbekilledbyheatanddisinfectant(消毒剂).Thisideacauseddoctorstowashtheirhandsanddisinfecttheirinstruments,whichhassavedmillionsoflives.
Xrays
WilhelmRoentgen,aGermanphysicist,discoveredXraysin1895.Xraysgorightthroughsomesubstances,likefleshandwood,butarestoppedbyothers,suchasbonesandlead.Thisallowsthemtobeusedtoseebrokenbonesorexplosivesinsidesuitcases,whichmakesthemusefulfordoctorsandsecurityofficers.Forthisdiscovery,RoentgenwasawardedthefirsteverNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1901.
Penicillin
Antibioticsarepowerfuldrugsthatkilldangerousbacteriainourbodiesthatmakeussick.In1928,BritishAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredthefirstantibiotic,penicillin,whichhegrewinhislab.Withoutantibiotics,infectionslikestrepthroatcouldbedeadly.
DNA
OnFebruary28,1953,JamesWatsonoftheUnitedStatesandFrancisCrickofEnglandmadeoneofthegreatestscientificdiscoveriesinhistory.ThetwoscientistsfoundthestructureofDNA.OurgenesaremadeofDNAanddeterminewhatcolorhairandeyeswe'llhave.In1962,theywereawardedtheNobelPrizeforthiswork.Thediscoveryhashelpeddoctorsunderstanddiseasesandmaysomedaypreventsomeillnesseslikeheartdiseaseandcancer.
21.WhatdidLouisPasteurcontributetotheworld?
A.Hediscoveredbacteria.
B.Hisfindingshelpedsavelives.
C.Hefoundwaystogrowbacteria.
D.HisdiscoverywonaNobelPrize.
22.WhyisthediscoveryofXraysimportant?
A.Itcanbeusedtoseethroughbonesandlead.
B.Itcanhelpustoknowwhywearedifferent.
C.Itisusefulfordoctorsandsecurityofficers.
D.Itisusedt