山西省山西大学附属中学学年高一英语上学期模块诊断试题.docx
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山西省山西大学附属中学学年高一英语上学期模块诊断试题
2020~2020学年高一第一学期10月(总第一次)模块诊断
英语试题
(考查时间:
90分钟)(考查内容:
模块综合)
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分34分)
第一节(共12小题,每题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Itookthebustoworkformanyyears.Noonekneweachother;thepassengersallsattheresleepilyinthemorning.Thebuswascheerlessandsilent.
Oneofthepassengerswasasmallgray-hairedmanwhotookthebustothecenterforseniorcitizenseverymorning.Nooneeverpaidverymuchattentiontohim.
OneJulymorninghesaidgoodmorningtothedriverandsmiled.Thedrivernoddedguardedly(戒备地).Therestofusweresilent.
Thenextday,theoldmanboardedwithabigsmileandsaidinaloudvoice:
“Averygoodmorningtoyouall!
”Someofuslookedup,amazed,andmurmured“GoodMorning”inreply.
Thefollowingweeks,ourfriendwasdressedinaniceoldsuitandtie.Histhinhairhadbeencarefullycombed.Hesaidgoodmorningtouseverydayandwegraduallybegantonodandtalktoeachother.
Onemorningheevenhadabunchofwildflowersinhishand.Thedriverturnedaroundsmilingandasked:
“Haveyougotyourselfagirlfriend,Charlie?
”Wenevergottoknowifhisnamereallywas“Charlie”,buthenoddedshylyandsaidyes.Theotherpassengerswhistledandclappedathim.Charliewavedtheflowersbeforehesatdownonhisseat.
EverymorningafterthatCharliealwaysbroughtflowers.Somepassengersalsobroughtflowersforhim.Thebusbecameahappyplace.
Then,onemorning,asautumnwasclosingin,Charliewasn’twaitingathisusualstop.Whenhewasn’ttherethenextdayandthedayafterthat,westartedwonderingifhewassickor—hopefully–onholidaysomewhere.
Whenwecamenearertothecenterforseniorcitizens,oneofthepassengersaskedthedrivertowait.Weallheldourbreathswhenhewenttothedoor.
Theoldgentlemanwasfine,butoneofhisclosefriendshaddiedovertheweekend.Howsilentweweretherestofthewaytowork.
ThenextMondayCharliewaswaitingatthestop,stooping(弯腰)abitmore,alittlebitmoregray,andwithoutatie.Insidethebuswassilent.Eventhoughnoonehadtalkedaboutit,allofussattheresilently,oureyesfilledwithtearsandabunchofwildflowersinourhands.
1.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.
A.peoplealwayscaredabouteachotheronthebus
B.peoplewereunhappyandsleepyonthebusbecausetheyweretired
C.smilescanshortenthedistancebetweenpeople
D.peoplearenotgoodatcommunicatinginthecountry
2.Whatarewesureabouttheoldman?
A.HisnamewasCharlie.B.Heworkedatthecenterforseniorcitizens.
C.Hegotsickovertheweekend.
D.HewasingreatsorrowwhenwesawhimthenextMonday.
3.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Theatmosphereonthebuswascheerfulandlivelyatfirst.
B.Peopleweresurprisedattheoldman’sfirstgreeting.
C.Peoplewereworriedabouttheoldman’sabsence.
D.Peopleonthebusatlastsharedhappinessandsorrowtogether.
4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoShortentheDistancebetweenPeople
B.SmilesMakeaBusFeelLikeHome
C.Charlie,ASmilingGentlemanD.TheKeytoFriendship—Communication
B
Wanttofindajob?
Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.
FAIRMONTHOTEL
FivewaitersandTenWaitresses
---Agedunder22
---Atleasthighschoolgraduate
---Goodlooking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomen1.65
---Thoseknowingforeignlanguagespreferred
---Paid1600---2200dollarspermonth
OneSecretary
---Agedunder30
---Femalepreferred
---Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputer
Ifinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:
Mr.JackHundrisRoom0825,FairmontHotel
567WoodStreet,SanMarkers,78003
Fax:
6954828
WILSONBOOKSTORE
Accountant(会计)
---Agedbetween25and40
---Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears
---Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(证书)
---Paid3000-4000dollarsmonthly
---Withaknowledgeofcomputer
Salesclerk
---Basiceducationof12yearsormore
---Goodatcomputer
---Paid1800-2200dollarsmonthly
Tel:
447-4398 Fax:
3485269
5.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanjustapplyforthepositionas_____.
A.asecretary B.awaiterorawaitress
C.anaccountant D.asalesclerk
6.IfyouwanttogetthepositionofaccountantinWilsonBookstore,youhavetosatisfythefollowingconditionsEXCEPT ____.
A.beingawoman B.knowingwellhowtouseacomputer
C.havingbeenanaccountant D.havinganaccountantcertificate
7.IfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotel,you _________.
A. havetobeawomanandknowforeignlanguages
B. shouldbeauniversitygraduateC. havetobetallerthan1.72meters
D. shouldbeyoungerthan30yearsold
C
TheiPhone,theiPad:
eachofApple’sproductssoundscoolandhasbecomeafad(一时的风尚).Applehascleverlytakenadvantageofthepoweroftheletter“i”–--andmanyotherbrandsarefollowingsuit.TheBBC’siPlayer---whichallowsWebuserstowatchTVprogramsontheInternet---usedthetitlein2020.Alovelybear---popularintheUSandUK---thatplaysmusicandvideoiscalled“iTeddy”.Aslimmed-downversion(简装本)ofLondon’sIndependentnewspaperwasstartedlastweekunderthename“i”.
Ingeneral,single-letterprefixes(前缀)havebeenpopularsincethe1990s,whentermssuchase-mailande-commerce(电子商务)firstcameintouse.
Most“i”productsaretargetedat(针对)youngpeopleandconsideringthemajorreadersofIndependent’s“i”,it’snosurprisethatthey’veselectedthisfashionablename.
Butit’shardtoseewhat’ssospecialabouttheletter“i”.Whynotuse“a”,“b”,or“c”instead?
AccordingtoTonyThorne,headoftheLanguageCenteratKing’sCollege,London,“i”worksbecauseitsmeaninghasbecomeambiguous.WhenAppleuses“i”,nooneknowswhetheritmeansInternet,information,individualorinteractive,ThornetoldBBCMagazines.“EvenwhenApplecreatedtheiPod,itseemsitdidn’thaveonecleardefinition(定义),”hesays.
“However,thankstoApple,thetermisnowconnectedwithportability(轻便).”addsThorne.
Clearlytheletter“i”alsoagreeswiththeideathattheWesternWorldiscenteredontheindividual.Eachpersonbelievestheyhavetheirownneeds,andwelovepersonalizedproductsforthisreason.
Alongwith“Google”and“blog”,readersofBBCMagazinesvoted“i”asoneofthetop20wordsthathavecometodefinethelastdecade(十年).
Butashistoryshows,peoplegrowtiredoffads.Fromthe1900sto1990s,productswith“2000”intheirnamesbecamefashionableastheyearwasconnectedwithallthingsadvancedandmodern.However,asweenteredthenewcentury,thefashiondisappeared.
8.PeopleuseiPlayerto__________.
A.listentomusicB.makeacall
C.watchTVprogramsonlineD.readnewspapers
9.WecaninferthattheIndependent’s“i”isdesignedfor_________.
A.youngreadersB.oldreaders
C.fashionablewomenD.engineers
10.Theunderlinedword“ambiguous”means“__________”.
A.popularB.uncertainC.clearD.unique
11.Nowadays,the“i”termoftenremindspeopleoftheproductswhichare__________.
A.portableB.environmentallyfriendlyC.advancedD.recyclable
12.Thewritersuggeststhat__________.
A.“i”productsareoftenofhighqualityB.iTeddyisalivebear
C.theletter“b”replacesletter“i”tonametheproducts
D.thepopularityof“i”productsmaynotlastlong
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Peoplearoundtheworldusedtheircomputerstobuygoods,communicatewithothers,listentomusic,seepicturesandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandideas.In2020,morepeoplearoundtheworldusednewwaystocommunicateandconnectwitheachotherthroughtheInternet.
13BlogisashortwayofsayingWeblog.Throughthesepersonalwebsites,peoplecansharetheirexperiences,ideasandopinionswithanyoneontheInternet.
Peopleofallageshavetheirownblogs.Foryoungpeople,theyareawaytoshowtheirwritingsandotherformsofself-expression.
14Thesesitesinclude“MySpace”,usedmainlybyteenagersandyoungadults.MySpaceisanonlinecommunitythatletspeoplesharemessageandpictureswithanincreasingnumberoffriends.15
YouTubeisanotherInternetsitethatbecamemorepopularthisyear.Thiswebsiteletsanyonecreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.PeoplecanwatchalmostanythingonYouTube:
news,sportsandentertainmentevents.16Theseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancing,oranimalsdoingfunnythings.ThreeyoungmencreatedYouTubealmosttwoyearsagoasapersonalvideosharingservice.TheyrecentlysoldittoGoogleformorethanonehalfbilliondollars.
GamesandentertainmentalsobecamealargerpartoftheInternetthisyear.OneInternetsocialsiteiscalledSecondLife.17Theygetmarried,buildhomes,operatebusinesses,buyandsellgoods,work,playandattendschool.
A.Theblogisoneformofcommunicationthatenjoysgrowingpopularity.
B.Peopleofallagesusecomputerstoexpressthemselves.
C.Itisanonlineworldinwhichcomputeruserscreateanewselfandliveadifferentlife.
D.ManyWebsitesofferfreeservicestocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsiteontheweb.
E.Therearemusicvideos,andvideosmadebypeopleintheirownhomes.
F.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingcomputersbecauseofthelowerprice.
G.Itisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingsiteontheweb.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共三节,满分41分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband.Formanymonthsshehadlikedabeautiful18,andknowingherhusbandcould19it,shetoldhimthatwasallshewanted.Onthemorningofthe20,herhusbandtoldherhow21hewastohavesuchagoodwife,andhowmuchhelo