黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学届高三第一次模拟英语试题含答案.docx

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学届高三第一次模拟英语试题含答案.docx

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学届高三第一次模拟英语试题含答案

哈尔滨市第一中学2020届高三学年六月第一次模拟考试

英语

第I卷

考生须知：

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，在答题卡指定位置上填写学校、姓名和准考证号。

3.所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

4.考试结束，只需上交答题卡。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheistoobusytogettheopener.

B.Shedoesn'tknowwheretheopeneris.

C.Shewantsthemantohelpherdressthebaby.

2.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Writing.

B.Playingthevideogame.

C.Listeningtotheradio.

3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewantstomakegooduseofhisintelligence.

B.Heasksthewomantofindhimajob.

C.Hehasfoundawell-paidjob.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Onabus.

B.Onaplane.

C.Onatrain.

5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Takeabreak.

B.Drinksomewater.

C.Figureouttheproblem.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydidthemancomebackbytrain?

A.Therewasanairstrike.

B.Hewaslateforhisplane.

C.Hewantedtoenjoythesceneryalongtheway.

7.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftravellingbytrain?

A.Safe.

B.Tiring.

C.Enjoyable.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howdoesthemanusuallyhavedinner?

A.Heeatsatarestaurant.

B.Hecookshimself.

C.Hismothercooks.

9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisgoodatcooking.

B.HeusuallycooksChinesefood.

C.Hisfamilyisn'tfondofAustralianfood.

10.WhatAustralianfooddoesthemanthinkisinteresting?

A.Themeatpie.

B.Thekangaroomeat.

C.Thetomatosauce.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whendidthemanstartschool?

A.In1965.

B.In1969.

C.In1974.

12.Howdidthemangotoschool?

A.Bybike.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

13.Whatwastheworstpunishmentthemangotatschool?

A.Hewroteasentencemanytimes.

B.Hehadtostandforhours.

C.Hewashitbyateacher.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatdoesthemanhavetodobeforethemovie?

A.Checkifit'splaying.

B.Finishhisreport.

C.Havedinner.

15.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatch?

A.Athriller.

B.Acomedy.

C.Asciencefiction.

16.Whichmoviewillthespeakerswatch?

A.The6:

00p.m.one.

B.The6:

30p.m.one.

C.The7:

00p.m.one.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakerandthelisteners?

A.Colleagues.

B.Waiterandcustomer.

C.Salesmanandclient.

18.WhereisLaFleurBar?

A.NexttotheIrishPub.

B.OppositetheGreenvilleGallery.

C.AcrossfromtheRodolfoCountryClub.

19.Whatneedsextrapay?

A.Food.

B.Softdrinks.

C.Alcoholicdrinks.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestsomelistenersdointheend?

A.Drinklessattheparty.

B.Takepublictransportation.

C.Inviteasmanypeopleaspossibletotheparty.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

KinderCamp

Thisisaweek-longcamp,MondaythroughFriday,forchildrenfromthreeyearsoldtothoseenteringfirstgradeinthefall.Earlychildhoodeducatorsguideyourchildthroughactivitiesincludingsongs,games,storiesandwalksinthewoods.Dailythemesincludedirt,furryanimals,insectsandmore!

Parentssignuptobringasnack.Choosefromeithermorningorafternoonsessions,fromJune9toJuly1,2020.

KidsCamp

Childrenexplorealldayinthenaturalworld.Art,music,cooperativegamesandhikesthroughthewoodsaresomeoftheactivitiesinthisfun-filledweek.Eachgradelevelhasitsowncampprogramespeciallydesignedwiththecampers'interestsinmind.

CamptakesplaceMondaythroughFriday,9a.m.to3p.m.Level1（completed1stgrade）:

July28toAugust1,2020.

Level2（completed2ndgrade）:

August4to8,2020.

Level3（completed3rdgrade）:

August11to15,2020.Pleasenote:

childrenmustbringtheirownlunches.

OutdoorExpeditions

Sendyourchildonatravelingadventure.Teenagerswillinvestigatethenatural,culturalandhistoricalfactsthatmaketheirhometownagreatcity.Activitieswillincludeuniquefieldtripsandtours.

OutdoorExpedition:

from9a.m.to3p.m.,August11to15,2020.Pleasenote:

childrenmustbringtheirownlunches.

RainbowCamp

Campersenjoyallkindsofactivitiesincludingartsandcrafts,musicandsinging,drama,activegames,cookingandahostofspecialeventsthatgowithourthemeweeks!

Specialguestsareinvitedtothecampeveryweektoentertainourcampersandmayincludestorytellers,musiciansandmagicians.

Week-longcamp,June14to18.

Campersmustbeatleast4yearsoldtotakepart.

Formoreinformation,callFrickEnvironmentalCenterat（412）422—6538.

21.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatKinderCampisprobablyorganizedto.

A.helpchildrenlearnaboutnaturewhileplaying

B.getchildrenpreparedforprimaryschool

C.offerparentsachancetoplaywiththeirchildren

D.developchildren'slanguageskills

22.Jack,aged13,interestedinnatureandisfreeinAugust,wouldprobablytake.

A.RainbowCampB.KidsCamp

C.KinderCampD.OutdoorExpeditions

23.Ofthefourcamps,thecommonthingisthat.

A.theyareallwhole-daycampsforchildren

B.theyalllastfivedaysforeachgroup

C.theyallrequirecamperstobringtheirownlunches

D.theyareallforchildrenoverfiveyearsold

B

Adecadeago,coloredlightsdancedaroundthelivingroomonNewYear'sEveandhappymusicwasplayed.Upstairs,thechildrenwereasleep.ButIwasn'tfeelinghappy.Inmid-December,myhusbandandIhadbeeninformedthathehadcancerandthathewasgoingtodie.Hehadlessthanayearleft,thedoctorssaid.

Intheyearssincethatpainfulseason,IhavecometolookbackuponNewYear'sEveasanendingandabeginning.NewYear'sEvebringsahalttotheendlesscommitmentsthatfillourdailylivesandachancetoreflect.

NewYear'sEveisfullofpossibilityandanticipation.Whatwillbethesurprisingexperiencesanddelightfulsuccessesinthecomingyear?

Butalso,whatdisappointmentsarewaitingforusinthenexttwelvemonths?

Inmanyways,NewYear'sEveandthedaysthatsurrounditarealinebetweenpastandfuture.Thatlineismadeupofaseriesofmomentsoftransitionthattakeusoutoftheoldandintothenew.Transitioncanbechallengingformanyofus.It'saboutlettinggoofthefamiliaranddivingheadlong（迅猛地）intotheunfamiliar.

Justas,backthen,IhadtofacelettinggoofthelifeIhadledwithmybelovedhusbandandsteppingintoanewworldasawidowed（丧偶的）mom.IfindthateachyearIhavetostepoutoftheversionofmethatsuitedtheyearthatisendingandeaseintotheversionofmewhowillrisetothegoalsIamholdingformyselffortheyearahead.

Lastyearatthistime,IsatinachairinsouthernFranceanddrankinthestillnessandbeautyofthecountrysidearoundme.ThethreechildrenandIhadbroughtintothisworldtalkedandlaughedaroundthetablebesidemeasweenjoyedalunchofbreadandcheese.

IwasfilledwithasenseofjoyandIhadaglowingheartthatwasfullofhope.Itwasanotherendingandanotherbeginning.Maywealltransitionintothebestofwhatliesahead.Mayweallfindhappinessthisholidayseason.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“halt”inParagraph2mean?

A.Stop.B.Beginning.

C.Meaning.D.Tradition.

25.Whatdoestheauthorthinkpeopleshoulddoatnewyear?

A.Setchallenginggoalsforthenextyear.

B.Breakwithdailyroutinesandformanewhabit.

C.Spendmoretimewithfamilymembers.

D.Thinkaboutthepastandgetreadyforthefuture.

26.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthefuture?

A.Calm.B.Indifferent.

C.Doubtful.D.Expectant.

27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?

A.Tomemorializeherhusband.

B.Toshowhowshegotthroughahardtime.

C.ToshareherviewofNewYear'sEve.

D.Toremindusthatuncertaintyispartoflife.

C

AstronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）recentlytestedanoventheyusedtobakefivechocolatechipcookies.Wenowknowtheresultsofthatexperiment:

thecookiestookalotlongertobakeinspacethanonEarth.ThecookiesthatcameoutbestrequiredtwohoursofbakingtimeinsidetheInternationalSpaceStation.ThebakingtimeforcookiesonEarthisgenerallyonlyabout20minutes.

ThecookiesreturnedtoEarthearlierthismonthaboardaSpaceX-builtspacecraftthatsplasheddowninthePacificOcean.Thecookiesarethefirstfoodbakedinspacefromrawfoodmaterials.TheyremainfrozeninalaboratoryinHouston,Texas.TheAmericancompanyNanoracksdesignedandbuiltthecookieoven.HiltonDoubleTreehotelssuppliedthecookiedough.

Themakersoftheovendidexpectsomedifferenceinthebakingtimeinspace,buttheyweresurprisedthatthatdifferencewassolarge."There'sstillalottolookintotofigureoutreallywhat'sdrivingthatdifference,butdefinitelyacoolresult,"saidMaryMurphy.SheiswiththecompanyNanoracks,whichisbasedinTexas.Murphysaidthebakingresultswillcontinuetobeexaminedinordertobetterunderstandwhyspacebakingtooksomuchlonger.Inaddition,researcherswillstudytheeffectivenessofthebakingtray,whichwasdesignedtoworkinmicrogravityconditions.

Thefivechocolatechipcookieswerefrozenwhentheyweresenttospace.Eachhadtobebakedseparatelyintheoven.ItalianastronautLucaParmitanotookchargeofthebakingexperimentinDecember.Hereportedthatthefirstcookiestayedintheovenfor25minutesat149degreesCelsius.Whenitcameoutoftheoven,itwass