届新高考英语二轮复习应用文步步高 三.docx
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届新高考英语二轮复习应用文步步高三
2021届新高考英语二轮复习
应用文步步高(11—15)
11.假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack看到中国很多地方都有茶馆(teahouse),非常好奇,特写信向你咨询。
请给Jack写封回信,介绍中国的茶馆。
内容包括:
1.茶馆的作用(品茶,休闲,聚会......);
2.茶馆的历史(始于西晋,兴于宋朝,当今......);
3.希望能够邀请Jack到茶馆品茶。
注意:
1.词数80词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
DearJack,
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
12.假如你是李华,本周六你们学校要组织学生去参观武汉新建的中国建筑科技馆(ChinaArchitectureandTechnologyMuseum),你想邀请对中国建筑感兴趣的外教Daniel―同参观。
请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.参观时间和地点;
2.活动安排:
听专家讲座;做建筑模型等;
3.参观前准备:
简要了解中国建筑史.
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
DearDaniel,
Knowingthatyou'reinterestedinChineseArchitecture,________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Iamsincerelylookingforwardtoyourpresence.Pleasereplysoon.
Yours,
LiHua
13.假定你是李华,请你为某英语报社写一篇新闻报道,内容包括:
时间
2020年9月8日
人物
钟南山(ZhongNanshan)
事件
荣获"共和国勋章"(theMedaloftheRepublic)
先进事迹
2003年抗击非典型性肺炎(SARS),2020年抗击新冠病毒肺炎(COVID-19)
社会反响
…………
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
14.假定你是李华,你的外国朋友MrSmith想要了解中国春节,请用英文写一篇介绍中国春节的短文。
内容包括:
1. 春节的时间;
2. 庆祝春节的方式;
3. 春节的习俗。
注意:
1. 词数80左右。
文章开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearMrSmith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
15.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Henry非常喜欢中国,来信询问你校中国国学经典(Chineseclassics)的上课情况。
请你依照下列要点写一封回信:
1. 表达问候;
2. 介绍国学上课情况;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数80左右。
开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearHenry,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
答案以及解析
11.答案:
DearJack,
GladtoknowthatyouaresokeenontheChineseteahouse,Iamwritingtogiveyousomerelevantinformationaboutit.
TeahousesperfectlyreflectourChineseteacultureandpeople’sleisurelives.Asyoucansee,weChinesegatherinteahousesnotonlytoenjoyteabuttosocializewithourfriends.OriginatingfromtheWesternJinDynasty,theteahousebecameintheSongDynastyafashionablesocialeventspreadingalloverthecountry.Todayittakesonanewlookundertheinfluenceofthewesternculture.
Sowhynotcometojoinmeandhaveatasteinateahouse?
Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
解析:
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生用英语给Jack写封回信,介绍中国的茶馆。
【详解】第一步:
审题:
体裁:
应用文 时态:
根据提示,时态应为一般现在时。
结构:
总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
作文应包括以下要点:
1.茶馆的作用;2.茶馆的历史;3.希望能够邀请Jack到茶馆品茶。
第二步:
列提纲(重点词组)
bekeenon;leisurelives; notonly…butalso…;socializewith;originatefrom; takeon;undertheinfluenceof; lookforwardto
第三步:
连词成句
1.GladtoknowthatyouaresokeenontheChineseteahouse,Iamwritingtogiveyousomerelevantinformationaboutit.
2.TeahousesperfectlyreflectourChineseteacultureandpeople’sleisurelives.
3.Asyoucansee,weChinesegatherinteahousesnotonlytoenjoyteabuttosocializewithourfriends.
4.OriginatingfromtheWesternJinDynasty,theteahousebecameintheSongDynastyafashionablesocialeventspreadingalloverthecountry.
5.Todayittakesonanewlookundertheinfluenceofthewesternculture.
6.Sowhynotcometojoinmeandhaveatasteinateahouse?
7.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:
连句成篇:
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
第五步:
润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。
作者使用了较多主从复合句,如:
GladtoknowthatyouaresokeenontheChineseteahouse,Iamwritingtogiveyousomerelevantinformationaboutit.运用了that引导的宾语从句;文章也使用了一些固定词组,如originatefrom; takeon;undertheinfluenceof; lookforwardto等。
全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。
另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。
12.答案:
DearDaniel,
Knowingthatyou'reinterestedinChineseArchitecture,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutovisitChinaArchitectureandTechnologyMuseumthisSaturday.
Notonlywillweadmirethedelicatebuildingmodels,butalsowearetoattendalecturedeliveredbyanexpert,throughwhichwecanhaveabetterunderstandingofthebuildingswithChinesefeaturesandtechnology.Themostfascinatingarrangementistomakemodelsinperson.
Ifyouwouldliketocome,you'dbetterlearnaboutthehistoryofChinesearchitectureinadvance.
Iamsincerelylookingforwardtoyourpresence.Pleaserelysoon.
Yourstruly,
LiHua
13.答案:
OnSeptember8,2020,ZhongNanshan,China’srenownedmedicalexpertwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublic,thehigheststatehonor,forhisoutstandingcontributiontofightingtheCOVID-19epidemic.
Zhong,wholedthefightagainstSARSin2003wasagainputunderspotlightbecauseoftheCOVID-19outbreak.Dangerousasthediseasewas,theoutspokenandresponsibledoctorstoodonthefrontlineofepidemicpreventionandcontroltosavenumerouslives.
Admittedly,ZhonghashandedoveraperfectanswersheettothePartyandthepeopleandheisaheroicfigurefullydeservingthehonor.
14.答案:
DearMrSmith,
Inyourletter,youaskedmeabouttheChineseSpringFestival.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutit.
TheChineseSpringFestivalcomesonthefirstdayoftheChineseLunarYear,whichisusuallyinlateJanuaryorFebruary.
BeforetheSpringFestival,theChinesepeopleusuallydosomecleaning.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,allthefamilymemberswillgettogetherandparentsmaygivechildrenluckymoneyinredpackets.Peopleusuallygotovisittheirrelativesandfriends,whichisagoodwaytoexpresstheirbestwishesforthenewyear.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
15.答案:
DearHenry,
Howiseverythinggoing?
IfeelgladtointroducethestudyofChineseclassicsinourschool.
First,wehavespecialtextbooksaboutChineseclassicsandprofessionalteachers.Second,we'rescheduledonceaweektostudyTangandSongpoetry.Third,thereareweeklyafter-classactivitiestolearnChinesecalligraphyandwatercolourpainting,fromwhichwe'vebenefitedalot.Ihopethroughlearning,wecanhaveadeeperunderstandingofChineseclassicalculture.Nowthatyou'reinterestedinit,Iwillsendatextbookandsomerelatedmaterialstoyousoon.Wishyousucceedinyourstudyandallthebest!
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua