中考英语一模试题.docx
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中考英语一模试题
江苏省南京市鼓楼区2018年中考英语一模试题
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—It’ssoamazingthatbabypandasweighonlyabout140gramsbirth.
—Wow,it’shardtobelievethat.
A.onB.inC.atD.with
2.—Dad,wouldyoupleasewalkalittlemore?
—Sorry.Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.
A.closelyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.slowly
3.Ifoundaringofkeysontheplaygroundjustnow.Couldyoupleasetellmetheyare?
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose
4.—greatfunitistobewithher!
—That’strue.Sheisafriendlypersonwithagreatsenseofhumour.
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
5.—Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?
—Wecouldn’taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan.
A.noB.noneC.eitherD.neither
6.—TherewillbenowinnerinthetradewarbetweenChinaandtheUS.
—Iagree.Ifwecan’tavoidit,thesituationwillgetastimegoeson.
A.badB.badlyC.worseD.worst
7.—Ididn’thavethetogooutaloneatnightwhenIwasalittlechild.
—SodidI.ButnowI’mbraveenough.
A.courageB.powerC.abilityD.chance
8.Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthehasfallenbehindhelosthimselfinplaying####putergames.
A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.until
9.MycousininanAmericanhighschoolasanexchangestudentfortwomonthslastyear.
A.studiedB.hasstudiedC.studiesD.wasstudying
10.—AreyougoingtoHainanaftertheexamination?
—I’mnotsure.Itmyparents’time.
A.triesonB.turnsonC.carriesonD.dependson
11.—MyfatherworksinPukou.Hespendsmuchtimedrivinghomeeveryday.
—Don’tworryaboutthat.It’llbeeasierwhentheYangtzeRiverBridge.
A.repairsB.willrepairC.isrepairedD.willberepaired
12.Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinexpensive,thein-means.
A.veryB.moreC.notD.less
13.Withthewideuseofe-business,thewayofshoppingwewereusedtoalot.
A.changeB.changingC.changedD.haschanged
14.—Ourschooldrama####petitionis####ingnextmonth.
—.Iwilltryoutforitthistime.
A.IhopesoB.SoundsgreatC.It’sapleasureD.Cheerup
15.—It’sraininghard.Wouldyoupleaselendmeyourumbrella?
—.I’velentittoPeter.
A.I’mafraidIcan’tB.Ican’tagreemoreC.Idon’tthinksoD.Ihaven’tdecidedyet
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inalltheworld’scultures,peoplesing,playinstruments,andcelebratewithmusic.Itplayssuchanimportantroleinourlivesthatpeopledevotemuchtimetoitsstudy.Experts(专家)arefindingthatbecauseofthe16ourbrainsdealwithmusic,learningtoplayan
instrumentorjustlisteningtomusiccanhavealargenumberofbenefits(益处).
Musiceducationhas17alotofattention.LearningtoplayaninstrumentcanhelpchildrenimproveMaths,science,andlanguage18.OnestudyinCanadafollowedchildren’sIQscoresforninemonths,19thatchildrenwhostudiedmusichadthebiggesttestscoreimprovements.Thesecretmaylieinthewayreadingmusicandplayingnotes(音符)usesseveralpartsofthe20,raisingourabilitytolearnschoolsubjects.
Musicisalsousedfor21purposes,suchasthetreatmentofdiseaseswhichinfluencememory.Thesecretliesinthewaythebraindealswithmusic.That’s22anoldsongcanremindyouofsomethingthathappenedyearsago.ForpatientssufferingfromdiseaseslikeAlzheimer’s,listeningtomusiccanhelpwakeuphiddenmemoriesbybuildingupmusicalpathwaystomemories.
Studiesofthemusicandbrainconnectionoftencentreonclassicalmusic,23itactivates(激活)boththeleftandrightsidesofourbrains.Onestudyobserved(观察)people’sbrainactivityastheylistenedtomusicby24WilliamBoyce.Itfoundthatthebrainactivitywashighest duringtheshortbreaks(中断)betweenthemovementsofapiece.Duringeachbreak,theperson’s brainexpectedwhatwould####enext,whileorganizingwhatheorshehadjust25.Thisprocess(进程)issimilartothewayourbrainorganizesinformation.Itmayexplainwhyclassicalmusiccanhelpimprovememory.
16.A.wayB.resultC.styleD.step
17.A.keptB.givenC.receivedD.collected
18.A.marksB.skillsC.pointsD.talents
19.A.believingB.consideringC.explainingD.discovering
20.A.bodyB.brainC.headD.heart
21.A.medicalB.musicalC.personalD.practical
22.A.howB.whenC.whyD.what
23.A.ifB.sinceC.thoughD.unless
24.A.writerB.doctorC.teacherD.####poser
25.A.heardB.sungC.saidD.done
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26.Howoftencanyoutakethewritingcourseeveryweek?
A.Onlyonce.B.Twice.C.Fivetimes.D.Everyday.
27.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoutakethereadingandlisteningcourses?
A.£90.00.B.£125.00.C.£155.00.D.£185.00.
28.