高考英语完形填空中的熟词生义.docx
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高考英语完形填空中的熟词生义
高考英语完形填空中的熟词生义
1、track
熟义:
足迹;痕迹
生义:
跑道
Nyotahadjustarrivedattheschool’s track andputonhervolunteernametagwhenherbestfriend,Lily,approached.
2、bitter
熟义:
味苦的;严寒的
生义:
不服气的;愤愤不平的
Shewas bitter aboutnotcompeting.
3、land
熟义:
陆地
生义:
赢得;谋到[非正式]
She landed adreamjobasaconsultantinAustralia.
4、count
熟义:
数数
生义:
认为
She counts her2016bronze-medalasoneofthebestmomentsofherlife.
5、rocket
熟义:
火箭
生义:
快速增长;猛增
Profits rocketed,players’ salariesrosesomewhat,andaseasonof84gamesbecameoneof132.
6、trick
熟义:
花招;把戏
生义:
技巧;诀窍
Yoursportsteamwillneverfallshortofvaluabletipsand tricks withsomeofthegreatarticlesonA.
7、leg
熟义:
腿
生义:
赛程
Theyhavebetweenonetofourdaysofrestbetweeneach leg oftherace.
8、screen
熟义:
屏幕
生义:
审查;调查
Screening ofapplicationsbeginsimmediatelyandwillcontinueuntilthepositionisfilled.
9、feed
熟义:
喂养
生义:
提供
Youcanbuyglasseswithcomputersinthatfollowyoureyemovementsand feed informationtoyouasyouwalkaround.
10、stand
熟义:
站立;忍受
生义:
立场
Advocatesofkeepinghandwritingskillsaspartofacurriculumpointtoalotofevidencetosupporttheir stand.
11、torn
熟义:
撕裂(tear过去分词)
生义:
左右为难的
Torn betweenwantingtohelpsomeoneinneedandnotwantingtocomehomeadifferentcolor,Soniadecidedtobebrave.
12、rough
熟义:
粗糙的
生义:
粗声粗气的
MrsCraverhamansweredthedoorandaskedina rough tone.
13、dare
熟义:
敢于;胆敢
生义:
激将
Youngpeoplesometimes dare eachothertocometomydoorbecausetheythinkI’mgoingtodosomethingtothem.
14、sand
熟义:
沙;沙子
生义:
打磨;磨光
EverynightDadandIsharpenedtoolsandknivesand sanded offrust.
15、trade
熟义:
贸易
生义:
交换
Iwouldn’thave traded thoseweekendsforallthepicnicsorLittleLeaguegamesinSt.Louis—notina millionyears.
16、beat
熟义:
敲打;跳动
生义:
消磨
Wantto beat yoursparetime?
Herearesomebooksforyoutochoosefrom.
17、storm
熟义:
暴风雨
生义:
冲向
Heandhisteammates stormed therinktocongratulatetheirgoalkeeper.
18、empty
熟义:
空的
生义:
空虚的
I feltlonely,sad,and empty inside.
19、fashion
熟义:
时尚
生义:
制作
Knifecuttingsare fashioned byputtingseverallayersofpaperonarelativelysoftfoundation.
20、sour
熟义:
酸的
生义:
阴郁的;闷闷不乐的
Themanrunningthenewsstandrespondedonlywitha sour expression.
21、close
熟义:
关闭
生义:
达成
I closed a$2millioncontractnegotiationthataccountedfor50%oftotalcompanyordersin 2016.
22、badly
熟义:
严重地
生义:
非常
Butafterlosinganexpensivewarwith EnglandandFranceinthe1850s,Russia badly neededmoney.
23、sweep
熟义:
打扫
生义:
横扫;袭击
From1614—1620,diseasesthatarrivedwithearly Europeancolonists swept through theregion,andsomedestroyedwholevillages.
24、character
熟义:
特征;特点
生义:
(书、剧本、电影中的)人物
Atonestorewehadboughtacolorfulballoonwith Kathy’sfavorite character onit.
25、name
熟义:
名字
生义:
当选;选中
Tobe named aWorld HeritageCity,acitymustbehometoaUNESCOWorld Heritagesite.
26、hold
熟义:
握住;抓住
生义:
存放
Hispyramid,thegianttombthat holds Khafre’sbody,islocateddirectlybehindtheSphinx.
27、note
熟义:
笔记;注意
生义:
音符
Thesoundqualityofthemusical notes wasnotgreat,butthetechnicalimportanceofthemusicwashuge.
28、success
熟义:
成功
生义:
成功人士
Atlast,ThomasAdams’ loveforinventinghadmadehima success.
29、admit
熟义:
承认;允许进入
生义:
接收入院;收治
Mybrotherand I hadgonetovisitmyDadwhohadbeen admitted days earlier,weak,sick,andconfused.
30、make
熟义:
做;制作
生义:
理解
Later I cametorealizethatthischildwassenttohelpsomeofuswhoweren’tjust make whatlovewasallabout.
31、mount
熟义:
山峰
生义:
跨上;骑上
Milohelpedus mount ourhorses.
32、price
熟义:
价格
生义:
给……定价
Hetypedaparagraphabouthisproject,designedaT-shirt,and priced eachshirtat$20.
33、back
熟义:
向后;背部
生义:
资助;支持
HehadtopersuadetheDutch East IndiaCompanyto back histhirdtrip.
34、cover
熟义:
覆盖
生义:
走完(一段路)
Insuchconditionsthewomenweremakinggoodprogressifthey covered fourteenorfifteen kilometersa day.
35、tell
熟义:
告诉
生义:
看出;知道
I could tell hewastouchedbythewayhelookedather.
36、word
熟义:
单词
生义:
消息
As word spread,manypeopleboughtshirts.
37、run
熟义:
跑步
生义:
延续
So Ethandecidedto run thefund-raiserforanothermonth.
38、say
熟义:
说;讲
生义:
发言权
Kidsoftenfeelasiftheyhaveno say inthings,and Ethanshowsthemthattheycan havearealimpact.
39、nail
熟义:
指甲;钉子
生义:
(花了很多时间或精力)而得到
Theonlywaytostandoutfromthousandsofintervieweesforthatparticularjobisbyapplying persuasion to nail thatjob.
40、flood
熟义:
洪水
生义:
大量
Well, the flood ofcardsbeganinearlyDecember.
41、snake
熟义:
蛇
生义:
蜿蜒前行
Aswe snaked alongtheaisles,webecameawareofamotherwithasmallboy goingintheoppositedirection.
42、plot
熟义:
情节
生义:
标出;画出
Scientists plot thosechangesonatimeline,startingwithachimpanzeelikeancestor andendingwithmodernhumans.
43、struggle
熟义:
努力;奋斗
生义:
难事
I wassotiredthatpracticeandgameswerebecominga struggle.
44、high
熟义:
(海拔)高的
生义:
高雅的
It’salsoclosetothe GettyCenterand(kindof)closetoLACMA.Butdon’tworry,it’snotall high culture.
45、flag
熟义:
旗帜
生义:
(用记号)标出
Facebookisalsoworkingwithfact-checkingorganizationstoidentifyand flag fakearticles.
46、easy
熟义:
容易的
生义:
安逸的
Lifewas easy formyfamily15yearsago.
47、shoot
熟义:
射击;发射
生义:
拍摄
Spielbergbegan shooting shortmovies aboutWorldWar Ⅱ battles.
48、pack
熟义:
包装;装箱
生义:
涌进;挤满
Now,morethan50,000people pack thestreetsofBuñol,Spain,armedwithcheaptomatoes.
49、course
熟义:
课程
生义:
(高尔夫)球场
ThatsummerI spent almosteverySundaymorningonthegolf course withmy father.
50、loose
熟义:
松动的;松开的
生义:
自由的;不受拘束的
Wecouldn’tletthem loose inthehousebecauseofourdogsandcats.