广东省普宁市普师高中校届高三下学期第二次模拟英语试题 Word版含答案无听力部分.docx

广东省普宁市普师高中校届高三下学期第二次模拟英语试题 Word版含答案无听力部分.docx

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广东省普宁市普师高中校届高三下学期第二次模拟英语试题Word版含答案无听力部分

普师高级中学第二学期高三英语二模试题

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyouarelookingforrecommendationsonbiographies（传记）thatwilleducateyou,comediesthatwillmakeyourbellyacheorstoriesthatpresenttheuniquechallengeswomenfaceeveryday,readon.

“PrideandPrejudice”byJaneAusten

Aclassicthatnevergetsold.SetinruralEnglandintheearly19thcentury,thistalecentersaroundtheBennetfamily,afamilyoffivedaughtersandtheirtwoparentswhoaredesperatetofindatleastoneofthedaughtersawealthymatch.Austen’sstoryfocusesonthetensionbetweenmarryingforloveinsteadofjustforpowerandfame,andalsotheuniquepressureonwomentofindfinancialsecuritybywayofmarriageatthetime.

“WomeninScience:

50FearlessPioneersWhoChangedtheWorld”byRachelIgnotofsky 

Itisasweetlyillustratedandeducationalbookthathighlightsthecontributionsof50womeninthefieldsoftechnology,science,engineeringandmathematics,frompresentdayallthewaybackto360AD.

“GoodNightStoriesforRebelGirls”byElenaFavilli

Ittellsthestoriesoffemaleheroesfromyearsagoandpresentday.Withcolorportraitsandbiographiesthatareshortandsweet,thisbookisapage-turnerforanyonewantingtolearnaboutinfluentialwomeninthepastandpresent.

“Becoming”byMichelleObama

Wewouldn’tbeabletowritethislistwithoutincludingMichelleObama’smemoir.“Becoming”hastheformerFLOTUSdiscussingherchildhood,family,motherhood,herownFLOTUSimpact,thepressuresofbeingpartofthefirstBlackfamilyintheWhiteHouseandbalancingherpubliclifenow.Andofcourseshewritesallaboutmeetingherhusbandandthemanyuniquechallengestheyfacedtoo.

1.WhatdidtheBennetsintendtodo?

A.Tomarrytheirdaughterstorichmen.

B.Tolessenpressureontheirdaughters.

C.Tohelptheirdaughtersmarryfortruelove.

D.Tomaketheirdaughtersfinanciallyindependent.

2.Whosebookwillattractateeninterestedinscience?

A.JaneAusten’s.B.RachelIgnotofsky’s.

C.ElenaFavilli’s.D.MichelleObama’s.

3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?

A.Theyareallclassics.B.Theyareallbiographies.

C.Theyareallrelatedtothefemale.D.Theyareallaboutheroes.

B

Asaw-whetowl（猫头鹰）isrecoveringatawildliferefugeinNewYorkstateafteritwasdiscoveredgluedtotheRockefellerCenterChristmastree.Thebirdwasfoundbyworkershelpingtotransportthetree170milesfromOneontatoNewYorkCity.

“It’sjustastoryoutofamovie,”saidRavensbeardWildlifeCenterdirectorEllenKalish,whoiscaringfortheowl.

Aftertheowl-nownamedRockefeller-wasdroppedoffwithMsKalishandtakentothewildlifecentre,herteambegangivinghimfluidsand“allthemicehewilleat”.Rockefellerhadnothadanythingtoeatordrinkduringhisthree-dayroadtrip.“It’samazinghedidn’tgethurt,”MsKalishsaid.

RockefellerwastakentothevetonWednesdaynightforacheck-upandsomeX-rays,butMsKalishsaidheappearstobeingreatconditionconsideringhisadventurousweek.

DiminutiveasRockefelleris,heisafull-grownadult.Saw-whetowlsarethesmallestowlsintheUSnorth-east,MsKalishsaid,typicallygrowingtonomorethan8.3in（17-21cm）tall.

“They’reaveryinterestingspecies,”MsKalishsaid.Theyare“very”nocturnal,meaningthey’retypicallynotseenunlesssomeoneislookingforthem.Somemigratesouthforthewinter,andsomedon'tmigrateatall.

OnceRockefellerhasacleanbillofhealth,MsKalishandtheRavensbeardteamwillreleasehimbackintothewild.“Ourgoalistoreleaseanybirdthatcanbereleased,”shesaid.

Thereareabouttwomillionsaw-whetowlsacrosstheUS,soRockefellerwillbeOKifhedoesn’tmakeitallthewaybacktoOneonta.“Theyfindanewmateeachyearandgoonwiththeirlives,”shesaid.

Withallthebadnewsof2020,thislittleowl’srescue“wasastorythatneededtobeshared”,MsKalishsaid.

4.Wherewastheowlstuck?

A.Onatree.B.Onatruck.C.InNewYorkCity.D.Atthewildlifecentre.

5.Whatwastheowlfirstofferedafterarrivingatthewildlifecentre?

A.Amedicalexamination.B.Foodanddrink.

C.Christmasgifts.D.Athree-dayroadtrip.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminutive”inParagraph5probablymean?

A.Weak.B.Mature.C.Interesting.D.Tiny.

7.Whatwillbedonetotheowlifitisconfirmedingoodcondition?

A.Besenttoazoo.B.Bekeptatthecenter.

C.Besentbacktonature.D.BesentbacktoOneonta.

C

It’sbecomeanacceptedpartofkeepinguptodatewithextendedfamilyandfriends,butifschoolchildrenwereintheirparents’shoes,themajoritywouldn’tsharepostsoftheirsonsanddaughtersonline.Over55%saidtheywouldnotuploadnewsabout,orimagesof,theirchildrentotheirsocialmediafeeds,accordingtosurveyofover16,000pupilsbyVotesforSchools.

Whilesomewereconcernedaboutbeingembarrassedorthelongevityofcontentwhichcouldremainonlineindefinitely,othersexpressedconcernabouttheirpersonaldatabeingcompromised.Oneofthepupilssurveyedsaid,“Althoughourparentsmeanwell,sometimestheconsequenceofapostcanbedisastrous.”

Inresponsetothesurvey,children’smentalhealthcharityPlace2BeandlawfirmMishcondeReyahaveproducedthreefilmsaheadoftheChristmasholidays–thebestperiodforparentaloversharing.

Inonevideo,aboutsafetyonline,10-year-oldAdavansaid,“Ifyoushareanythingwithyourfamily,youknowwho’sgoingtoseeit.Butifyoushareitpublicly,therearemillionsofpeoplewhocanseeyourpicture.”

JoeHancock,asecurityleadatMishcondeReya,encouragedparentstosharewisely.“Simplesteps,suchascheckingyourprivacysettingsandaskingothersnottosharecontentofyourchildrenontheiraccountsiftheyhavenotupdatedtheirprivacysettings,areagoodstart.And,aswefoundoutfromthechildrenduringfilming,havingtheirpermissioniskey,”hesaid.

ThestudymarksashiftawayfromtheusualdebateaboutteachingchildrentousetheInternetsafely.SandraDavis,headofthelawfirm’sfamilydepartment,said,“Childrenaretheexpertsontherealandimmediateimpactofsharenting（晒娃）–thefullextentofwhichwecannotknowyet.Wemustensurewelistentochildrenandtaketheirviewsintoconsiderationnowinordertoavoidanyunintendedconsequencesfurtherdowntheline.”

8.What’smostpupils’attitudetowardssharingpostsaboutchildren?

A.Skeptical.B.Unconcerned.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.

9.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?

A.Summarizethepreviousparagraph.

B.Providesomeadviceforparents.

C.Predicttheconsequenceofsharingposts.

D.Givereasonsfortheresultofthesurvey.

10.WhatshouldparentsfirstpayattentiontoaccordingtoJoeHancock?

A.Safety.B.Consequence.C.Wisdom.D.Health.

11.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Parentsshouldtakechildren’sopinionsintoaccount.

B.ParentsshouldteachchildrentousetheInternetsafely.

C.Childrenmustmakesuretolistentotheirparents.

D.Childrenshouldavoidunintendedconsequencesofsharenting.

D

Theprevalenceofmelanoma（黑素瘤）hasbeenrapidlyrisingaroundtheworldfornearlyacentury.Whilesomeoftheincreasemaybeduetobetterdetection,researchersalsobelieveit’sbecausewe’respendingmoretimeoutdoorsinthesun,vacationingtowarmerclimatesduringthewinterandusingtanningbeds.Thatriseisconcerning,sincemelanomaisthemostdangerouskindofskincancer.

Mostofusknowtocoverupandapplysunscreenonhot,sunnydays,butwhenfallarrives,wetendtodropthosehabits.Expertswarnthat’samistake.Thoughthere’slessneedforsunprotectionaftersummerends,exposuretoUVraysstilladdsup.

Whatprecautionsyoushouldtaketodefendagainstmelanomaduringthecoolermonthsdependsonwhereyouareintheworld.That’sbecausethefurtherawayyouarefromtheequator,themoreUVraysweakeninthewinter.“InsouthernEnglandorCanada,thedailydoseofUVAonaclearsummerdayis6.5timeshigherthanonaclearwinterday,”saysProfessorBrianDiffeyoftheBritishAssociationofDermatologists.“Peopleinthosecountriestypicallyreceiveonlyabout5%oftheirannualUVexposureinthewintermonths.”

Butnomatterwhereyouare,evenduringcolder,lowerriskmonths,it’samistaketoputyoursun-protectionhabitsonice.“It’simportanttowearsun-screenwhenthereisalotofglarefromthesnow,”saysVictoriaMar,directoroftheVictorianMelanomaServiceatAlfredHospitalinMelbourne,Australia.

Finally,youshouldmonitoryourmoles（痣）.“Earlydetectionofmelanomaisvitalforsuccessfultreatment,”saysDiffey.Ifit’scaughtbeforeitspreadstootherpartsofthebody,thepatientwillhave99%ofchancetosurviveforfiveyears.Ifit’scaughtlate,thatcandropto25%.Warningsignsareamolethat’schangingsize,shapeorcolour,oronethat’sasymmetrical—sometimesreferredtoas“uglyduckling”moles.Ifyouhaveconcerns,talktoyourdoctor.

12.What’sthemaincauseoftheriseofmelanoma?

A.Theclimatechange.B.Betterdetection.

C.Moreexposuretothesun.D.Theincreaseofskincancer.

13.What’samistakeaccordingtoexperts?

A. Applyingsunscreeninsummer.

B.Wearingsun-screenwhenthereissnow.

C.Usingsunscreen during lowerriskmonths.

D.Droppingsun-protectionhabitsinwinter.

14.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Preventionisbetterthancure.B.Healthisbetterthanwealth.

C.Adiseaseknownishalfcured.D.Whenthesuncomesin,thedoctorcomesout.

15.Whatisthebesttitleo