18学年高一下学期第一次双周考英语试题附答案.docx

18学年高一下学期第一次双周考英语试题附答案.docx

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18学年高一下学期第一次双周考英语试题附答案

荆州中学2017—2018学年春季高一年级第一次考试

英语试题

时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第I卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Gotoworkontime.B.Gethiswatchrepaired.C.Haveatalkwithhisboss.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Findaparkinglot.B.Getbackherdrivingpermit.C.Rentacat.

3.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.Inachurch.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewantstotalkwiththeman.

B.Shedoesn’twanttositwithAlan.

C.Shedoesn’tlikethemovie.

5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inaflowershop.B.Inagarden.C.Inahotel.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydon’tthespeakerschoosethefirsttable?

A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itistoolarge.C.Itscolorisnotsuitable.

7.Howmuchwillthespeakerspay?

A.﹩129.B.﹩89.C.﹩59.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Anewdesigner.B.Newproducts.C.Newly-designedposters.

9.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutLisa?

A.Sheisanartist.B.Shewastheteamleader.C.Shedesignedtheproducts.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheman’smajor?

A.Art.B.Medicine.C.Business.

11.Whyisn’tthewomanlookingforwardtograduation?

A.Shecan’tfindajob.

B.Shewillhavetoworklikecrazy.

C.Shehastopaymoneybacktothebank.

12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Hewillgraduatesoon.

B.Hehasapart-timejob.

C.Heisinhisfirstyearofschool.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Strangers.C.Houseownerandbuyer.

14.Howdidthemanknowabouttheflat?

A.Fromhisfriend.

B.Fromthenewspaper.

C.Fromtheschoolnoticeboard.

15.Howmuchshouldthemanpayeverymonthifhegetstheflat?

A.£40.B.£80.C.£160.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thespeakersneedn’tshareabathroom.

B.Theflathastwobigbedrooms.

C.Theman’sstudyingcomputerscience.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowlongdidMarcoPolospendonhisroundtriptoChina?

A.17years.B.24years.C.41years.

18.InwhichdirectiondidMarcoPologoafterheleftVenice?

A.North.B.East.C.South.

19.WhichwasthelastplacementionedbeforetheyarrivedatthepalaceofKublaKhan?

A.Acre.B.GobiDesert.C.PersianDesert.

20.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutnext?

A.WhatMarcoPolodidinChina.

B.WhatMarcoPolowroteinhisbook.

C.WhathappenedtoMarcoPoloonthewayhome.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Topattractions

Amsterdamismostfamousforitsartisticheritage.ThistraditionisproudlyondisplayintheRijksmuseum（translatesasStateMuseum）.Onceyou'vetakeninallthathastooffer,artists,historyfans,andfamiliesshouldn'tpassupthechancetovisittheVanGoghMuseum–containingaround700paintingsanddrawingsbyVincentandhiscontemporaries,includingGauguin,Monet,andToulouse-Lautrec.

AmsterdamisalsohometotheAnneFrankMuseum,whereAnnehidwithherfamilyduringtheNazioccupationofTheNetherlands.Onalighternote,takingacanalcruisethroughitsextensivewaterwaysisarewardingwaytoseetheDutchcapital.

Artloversgettheirkicksat:

•TheVanGoghMuseum;

•Rijksmuseum;

•MuseumhetRembrandthuis.

Foodanddrink

CheeseloversloveAmsterdam.Youcanfindanexcusetoeatcheeseatanytimeofthedayhere.GoudaisHolland'sfavorite,developingamoreintenseflavorthelongerit'saged.Findaselectionatthemarkets,tryacheeseboardatdinnertime,orjustordercubeswithmustardfordippingtoaccompanyadrink.

Whenyou'rehungryfornon-cheesefoodgroups,you'llfindMichelin-starredrestaurants,vegetarian,andorganicrestaurantsthataccompanyanarrayofglobalcuisine.Forold-fashionedandmodernDutchfood,trytheseAmsterdamrestaurants:

Moeders,HaesjeClaes,Loetje,Greetje,andDeSilverenSpiegel.

Don’tleavewithouttasting:

•Patat（hotchipswithtoppings）;

•Stroopwafel（wafflecookie）;

•Chocomel（chocolatemilk）.

AmsterdamFastFacts

Approximateflighttimes

•NYC/Newark7hours,20minutes

•Philadelphia8hours

•Boston7hours

•Miami9hours,45minutes

•LosAngeles10hours,15minutes

Entryrequirements

Passportmustbevalidforatleast3monthsbeyondyourplanneddeparturefromtheSchengenareaandhave2blankpagesforentrystamp.

21.WherecanvisitorsseeMonet’spaintings?

A.Rijksmuseum.B.TheVanGoghMuseum.

C.MuseumhetRembrandthuis.D.TheAnneFrankMuseum.

22.Whatisthebestchoiceforacheeselover?

A.Patat.B.Stroopwafel.C.Chocomel.D.Gouda.

23.Whoisthistourguidewrittenfor?

A.Germans.B.Dutchmen.C.Americans.D.Frenchmen.

B

Weknowthatcigarettesmokingkills.So,producersmadeelectroniccigarettesasasafersmokingchoice-saferthantobacco．Althoughe-cigarettescontainthedrugnicotinelikecigarettes,theydonotusetobaccoandyoudonotlightthem．Theyarepoweredbybattery（电池）．

However,ife-cigarettesaresosafe,whyhastheUnitedStatesCenterforDiseaseControl（CDC）seenanincreaseintelephonecallsaboute-cigarettepoisonings?

Theanswerischildren．Mostofthecallsarefrompeopleworriedaboutchildrenwhohaveplayedwiththedevices,Intheperiodofonemonththisyear,theCentersaid215peoplecalledtheCenterwithe-cigaretteconcerns．Morethanhalfofthesecallswereforchildrenagedfiveandyounger．Thedeviceshadmadethemsick．

TimMcAfeeisdirectoroftheCenter'sOfficeonSmokingandHealth.Hesaystheproblemisregulation,meaningtheU．S．federalgovernmentdoesnotcontrole-cigaretteseventhoughtheycontainliquidnicotine．Mr.McAfeeaddsthatliquidnicotineisawell-knowndanger．Mr．McAfeeexplainsthatnicotinepoisoninghappenswhenitgetsintotheskin,getsintotheeyesorisswallowed．Itcancausestomachpainorasenseofunbalance．Andtoomuchnicotinecankill.

TimMcAfeesayse-cigarettesdonotcreatethelevelofrisktopeoplethattobaccoproductsdo．Henotesthatalmost500,000Americansdieeachyearfromcigarettes．"So,cigarettesarethewinnerinthatcontest．"E-cigarettesdonotcontainhundredsofharmfulchemicalsthatarefoundinrealcigarettes．So,theU．S．SurgeonGeneralBorisD.Lushniakhassuggestedthate-cigarettesmaybeausefultoolforadultstryingtoendtheirtobaccouse．

ButMcAfeeworriesthatteenagersmaythinkelectroniccigarettesareharmless．Theycouldbecomeaddictedtothenicotineandthenstartsmokingrealcigarettes．Inotherwords,hefearsthatforyoungpeoplefakee-cigarettescouldbea"gateway"totherealthing．

24．Whatdotheproducersthinkofe-cigarettes?

A．Dangerous．B．Expensive．

C．Safer．D．Cheaper．

25．WhydidtheCDCreceivesomanycallsaboute-cigarettes?

A．Parentsfearedthattheirchildrenmightgetpoisoned,

B．Parentsfoundthedeviceuselessinquittingsmoking．

C．Childrenswallowedtheliquidnicotinefromthedevice．

D．Childrenmightgetaddictedtoplayingwiththedevice．

26．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat．

A．theCDCwantstodevelopabettertypeofe-cigarettes

B．thegovernmentisinfavoroftheuseofe-cigarettes

C．SurgeonGeneralBorisLushniakisaheavysmoker

D．smokersmostprobablycan'tquitsmokingusinge-cigarettes

27．WhatisTimMcAfee'sopinionaboutsmoking?

A．Adultsshoulduseharmlesse-cigarettes．

B．Smokinge-cigarettescanmakeapersonsick．

C．Regulationsshouldbemadetobansmoking．

D．Teensshouldnotusee-cigarettes．

C

Onenight,PilarwasinadeepsleepwhenshewaswokenbyhercatInti.IntiwasmeowingwildlyoutsidePilar’sbedroomandthrowinghimselfagainsttheclosedbedroomdoor.WhenPilaropenedhereyes,shesawthatherbedroomwasfilledwithsmoke.AssheescapedherhousewithIntiinherarms,shesawthatafirewasburninginherkitchen.Pilarcouldeasilyhavelostherlife,butIntiwouldnotletthathappen.EventhoughInticouldhaveescapedthehousethroughacatdoor,hewouldn’tleavePilar.

Asamazingasthisstoryis,itisnotasuncommonasyoumaythink.TaketheexampleofCharlotteLeeandherhorse,Thunder.Onesummernight,thewholefamilywasasleepwiththewindowsopen.Itwasnormallyveryquietwheretheylived.Suddenly,therewasaloudnoise.Charlottewokeupfromhersweetdream,andthenoisecontinued.Thensheheardahorserunningfasttowardsthehouse.ThenextthingshesawwasThunderstandingoutsideherwindow,neighing（嘶叫）andshakinghishead.Sheknewsomethingwaswrong.Charlottequicklygoteveryoneoutofthehousebeforetheearthquakehit.Thunderhassavedherlife.

Therearealsostoriesofwildanimalscomingtotherescueofhumans.Oneanimalknowntobeafriendofhumansisthedolphin.Once,ToddEndriswassurfingwithhisfriendswhenhewasattackedbya13-foot（4-meter）shark.Inthemiddleoftheattack,agroupofdolphinscametohisrescuebyformingaprotectiveringaroundEndrisuntilhecouldgetsafelytoshore.Withoutthehelpofthedolphins,thereislittlechancethatToddcouldhaveescaped.

Nooneissurewhyanimalshavesooftencometoourrescue.However,itisclearthathumansandanimalsenjoyacloserelationship.Itisimportantthatwecareforthemasmuchaswecan.

28.WhydidIntithrowhimselfagainstthedoor?

A.Hewastryingtowakeuphisowner

B.Hewantedtogetoutoftheroom

C.Hefeltboredandwasplayingbyhimself

D.Hecouldn’tfindthewayoutbecauseofsmoke

29.