高三英语试题精选七选五阅读理解.docx

高三英语试题精选七选五阅读理解.docx

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高三英语试题精选七选五阅读理解

2015届高三英语名校模拟试题汇编---七选五阅读理解

1.【2015届河北保定市高三调研试题】

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

DifferentCultures

TheculturesoftheEastandtheWestreallydistinguisheachotheralot.  1__

Theoriginoftheeasternculturesismainlyfromtwocountries:

ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwoculturesaredevelopedbyrivers-theYellowRiverinChinaandtheHinduRiverinIndia.   ____2___

WhenthetwomotherriversgavebirthtotheEasternculture,anotherfamousculturewasbroughtupontheMesopotamianPlain-theMesopotamianCivilization.ThiscivilizationlaterondevelopedintotheculturesofAncientGreeceandAncientRome.  3___ LiketheChineseculture,theEuropeanculturealsocrossedwaters.WhentheBritishsettleddowninAmerica,  theirculturewentwiththemover,theAtlanticOcean.  SotheAmericanculturedoesn'tdistinguishfromtheEuropeanculturealot。

 4  Takethelanguagesystemforexample.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongtothepictographiclanguagewhiletheWesternlanguagesaremostlybasedontheLatinsystem  Othercauseslikehumanracedifferencecountsaswell.  Butwhat'smore.duetothefardistanceandthesteep.areasbetweentheEastandWest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.  Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostno-interference（干扰）fromtheother.

Thedifferencesareeverywhere.  _ 5   Butdifferentculturesmaketheworldof21stcenturymorecolorful.  Theculturalgapshouldnotbetheobstacle（障碍）  tothecivilizationofhumanbeing.  Itoughttobethemotivationofourgoingfarther.

A.  Letusworktogethertokeepavarietyofculture.

B.  Oneimportantthingistolearnaboutothercultures.

C.  Andthesetwoarewell-knownasthebaseoftheEuropeanculture.

D.  Atthesametime,someotherdifferencesaddtotheculturaldifferences.

E   Thisisbecausetheculturesystemsaretwoseparatesystemsonthewhole.

F.  Theyhelpedthetwoculturesdevelopforcenturiesandformtheirownstyles.

G.  Theyareobviousandaffectpeople'swaysofthinkingandtheirviewsoftheworld.

【答案】

【小题1】E

【小题2】F

【小题3】C

【小题4】D

【小题5】G

2.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Reforestation

Aroundtheworldthereisanincreaseinthedemandforreforestation.Thisisbecausetheconsumptionoftheforestshasaffectednotonlytheanimalslivingintheareabutalsothepeople.Andreforestationisabouttherebuildingoftheforeststhathavebeenseverelydestroyed.Itcanofferalotofbenefitswhentherecreationissuccessful.

  1  Thisincludescollectingseedlings（幼苗）thatarenativeintheareatomakesurethatthereisanaturalreconstructionofthearea.Someadditionaltreeswhicharenotnativeintheareaalsoneedtobeplanted.   2  Theimportanceofhavingmultiplespeciesoftreesisconsideredtomakesurethattheneedsofotherspeciesthatwillliveandgrowintheareaaremet.

Destroyingaforestiseasybutrebuildingitisreallyhard.   3   Theplanmustincludeaccuratespacingonplantsandtrees.Thisistoensurethattheywon’tcovereachotherwhiletheygrow.   4  

Theforestgreatlyhelpsinthereductionoftheairpollution.Treesareresponsiblefortheproductionofoxygenandabsorptionofcarbondioxide.   5   Itisthereforareasonjustlikeeveryoneelseonthisplanet.

Therecannotbeabetterwaytorestorethebalanceofnaturethantoincreasetheforestarea.Wemustrememberthattheforestisanaturalhabitatofwidevarietyofanimalsandplants.Inthismanner,thereisnosubstituteforreforestation. 

A.Andglobalwarmingwillspeedupthedestructionofforests.

B.Keepinmindthatyoucan’tjustplanttheseedlingsanywhere.

C.Recreationswon’tworkuntilallthesedetailshavebeenconsidered.

D.Soagoodplanisneededtomakethereforestationasuccessfulone.

E.Theforestalsoprotectsusfromtyphoonsandothernaturaldisasters.

F.Therearemanythingstobedonewhenitcomestothistypeofeffort.

G.Itisimportanttomakesurethattheyaresuitedtotheclimateandthetypeofsoil.

【答案】

【小题1】F

【小题2】G

【小题3】D

【小题4】B

【小题5】E

3.【河北省正定中学2015届高三1月月考】

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thebenefitsofkeepingajournal（日志）

Ifyouwanttogrow,oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.Itmayseemsimple,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme.    1    Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal.

◆Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.Haveyouevergottenanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?

    2    ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.IfI’mawayfrommycomputer,IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.

◆Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearned.Byreviewingyourjournal,youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegotten.    3    Youcanusetheideastopropel（鞭策）yourselfforward.

◆    4    Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegone.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday.

◆Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea,youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.    5    Intheend,youwillexpandyourideas.

A.Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself.

B.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.

C.Itallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertime.

D.Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith.

E.Thinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotheridea.

F.Andtobehonest,Ican’timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.

G.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.

【答案】

【小题1】F

【小题2】A

【小题3】G

【小题4】C

【小题5】E

4.【河北省邯郸市2015届高三上学期1月份教学质量检测】

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

  Thisistheseasonforgiving.Lookingtogetintouchwithyourgenerousside?

Learnthesefourhabitsoftrulythoughtfulgiftgivers.

  1.   36  

  Considerategiftgivingisasmuchaboutplanningasitisabouthowwellyouknowtheperson.Taketimetothinkabout hisorherpersonalityandintereststofigureouthowheorshewillgetthemostvalue.

  2.Theydon’tfocusoncost.

  Thepracticeofthoughtfulgivingoffersawealthofbenefits,butthatdoesn’tmeangiversshouldfocusonexpensivegifts.    37    Itseemsthathavingmorecashcouldactuallyreducecompassion（同情）.Andisn’tcompassionwhatthistimeofyearisallabout?

Sodon’ttakeittoohardifyoudon’thavealottospend.    38  

  3.Theymakegiftspersonal.

  Giftingisanopportunitytoletapersonknowhowmuchyouappreciateandlovehim,andshowhowwellyouknowhim.    39    Bookamassage（按摩）,takethemtoawinetastingevent,orgetacoupleofticketstoaconcertorshow.Ifyou’rebuyingforaparent,takingtheirkidsforaneveningcouldbethebestgiftofall.

  4.Theythinkaboutthepresentation.

     40    Seewhatyouhavearoundyourhousetocustomize（自定义）packaging.Youcanuseprettytowelstocoversomethinglikeabottleofwine.Youcanalsotieonadecorationthatfitsthethemeofyourgift.

A.Theyplanahead.

B.Instead,getcreative.

C.Theyenjoygivingmorethanreceiving.

D.Infact,thoughtfulgiftgiversdon’tconcentrateonthecostofpresents.

E.Thoughtfulgiftgiverspayattentiontodetail,includinghowtheirgiftsarepackaged.

F.Makealistofyourideasaheadoftimetomakesureyoufindtheperfectfitforeveryone.

G.Ifyou’rebuyingforsomeonewhoseemstohaveeverything,considergiftinganexperience.

【答案】

【小题1】A

【小题2】D

【小题3】B

【小题4】G

【小题5】E

5.【江西省吉安市第一中学2015届高三上学期第二次阶段考】

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

 （36）_______Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso.however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Hereishow：

Planyourtimecarefully. Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist.youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.（37）_______Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.

Findagoodplacetostudy. Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.（38）_______Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.

Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.（39）_______Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.

Developagoodattitudetowardstests. Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon,tbeoverworried.

（40）_______Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.

A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.

B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.

C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.

D.Noonecan