全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4学生用书课后习题答案后.docx
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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4学生用书课后习题答案后
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4学生用书-课后习题答案(后
UNIT1VocabularyI.
1.alliance;2.atthecostof;3.stroke;4.limp;5.minus;6.regions;7.declarations;8.siege;9.raw;10.bidehistime;11.havetakentheirtoll;12.inthecaseof
1.isfacedwith;2.getboggeddown;3.ispressingon/pressedon;4.dragon5.getby;6.dineout;7.havecutback;8.getthrough;
1.leadtotheconquestofcancerinthenearfeature
2.hasbeenbroughttoahaltbythedelayedarrivalofrawmaterialsduetothedockworkers’
strike
3.will/shouldnevergetinthewayofhercareer4.caughttheforeignministeroffguard
5.oftheelectroniccalculatorhasrenderedtheslideruleoutofdate/obsolete
1.Beingfacedwith;theoccupationof;regions;2.crucialto;efficient;toreckonwith;weaken;bebroughttoahalt;3.aheroic;thedecisive;turnedthetide;siege;bylaunchingII.
1.DuringtheFirstWorldWar,battlesoccurredhereandthereovervastareas.Someofthemost
dramaticfightingtookplaceinthegloomytrenchesofFranceandBelgium.
2.Elizabethmadecarefulpreparationsfortheinterviewandherefforts/homeworkpaidoff.
3.Ispenthourstryingtotalkhimintoacceptingthesettlement,butheturnedadeafeartoallmy
words.
4.Pneumoniahadseverelyweakenedherbody,andIwonderedhowherfragilebodycould
withstandtheharshweather.III.
1.fallill;2.laydeadathomefortwoweeks;3.droppeddeadfromaheartattack;4.fellasleep;5.marryingyoung;6.tositstillforlongerthanafewminutes;
prehensiveExercisesI.
1.invasion;2.standintheway;3.Conquest;4.catching…offhisguard;5.launching;6.declaration;7.caign;8.dragon;9.reckonwith;10.bringing…toahalt
1.allow;2.reckoned;3.highly;4.forecasts;5.rapidly;6.instant;7.delivery;8.advantage;9.observing;10.powerful;
II.1.
1)Mr.Dohertyandhisfamilyarecurrentlyengagedingettingtheautumnharvestinonthe
farm.
2)Wemustnotunderestimatetheenemy.Theyareequippedwiththemostsophisticated
weapons.
3)Havingbeenoutofajob/Nothavinghadajobfor3months,Philisgettingincreasingly
desperate.
4)Sam,astheprojectmanager,isdecisive,efficient,andaccurateinhisjudgment.
5)Sincethechemicalplantwasidentifiedasthesourceofpollution,thevillageneighborhood
mitteedecidedtocloseitdownatthecostof100jobs.2.
Theoffensivehadalreadylastedthreedays,butwehadnotgainedmuchground.Thedivisionmanderinstructedourbattaliontogetaroundtotherearoftheenemyatnightandlaunchasurpriseattack.Todoso,however,wehadtocrossmarshlandandmanyofuswereafraidwemightgetboggeddowninthemud.Ourbattalionmanderdecidedtotakeagamble.Luckyenough,thankstotheseverelycoldweatherwhichmadethemarchlandfreezeover,wearrivedatourdestination目的地beforedawnandbeganattackingtheenemyfromtherear.Thisturnedthetideofthebattle.Theenemy,caughtoffguard,soonsurrendered.UNIT2VocabularyI.
1.expansion;2.automated;3.vapor;4.takecontrolof;5.hazards;6.satellite;7.vibrated;8.magic;9.bunched;10.intheair;11.got/wasstuckin;12.approximately;
1.sendout;2.standupfor;3.passfor;4.wereclosinginon;5.startingup;6.wentthrough;7.fillout;8.fallinto
1.incorporatesallthelatestsafetyfeatures2.twotreestenfeetapart
3.awardinglucrativecontractstohisconstructionfirm
4.theprototypeofanewmodelbeforetheysetupafactorytomakethecars5.arecorrelatedinallracialgroups
1.theapplication;remote;hasturnedintoareality;arepoisedto2.thatvibrate;candetect;frequency3.lanes;aremountedin;alerta;hazard;II.
1.kilogram;2.memorandum;3.gymnasium;4.liberation;5.doctor;6.veterinarian;7.preparatory;8.automobile;9.influenza;
10.medicalcare;11.electronicmail;12.municationssatellite;13.newsbroadcast;14.skyhijack;15.Europeandollar;16.breakfastandlunch;17.televisionbroadcast;18.OxfordandCambridgeIII.
1.swimmingpool;2.drawingboard;3.enrichedMiddleEnglish;4.disturbingchange;5.fullydevelopedprototype;6.Cannedfoods7.workingpopulation;8.puzzlingdifferences;
prehensiveExercisesI.
1.puterized;2.startup;3.bepoisedto;4.alert;5.hazards;6.monotonous;7.takecontrolof;8.steer;9.lane;10.decrease;11.calculate;12.eliminate;13.gettingstuckin;14.mounted;15.detect;16.vapor;
1.generates;2.related;3.revolutionized;4.enabled;5.opportunities;6.overall;7.manufacturing;8.dependent;9.interact;10.fatalities;II.1.
6)Therewasanunusualquietnessintheair,exceptforthesoundofartilleryinthedistance.7)TheexpansionofurbanareasinsomeAfricancountrieshasbeencausingasignificantfallin
livingstandardsandanincreaseinsocialproblems.
8)Theresearchshowsthatatmosphericcarbondioxidelevelsarecloselycorrelatedwithglobal
temperatures.
9)Thefrequencyofthebusservicehasbeenimprovedfrom15to12minuterecently.
10)Thediverstoodontheedgeofthedivingboard,poisedtojumpatthesignalfromthecoach.2.
Automobileshave,sincetheirinvention,revolutionizedtransportation,changingforeverthewaypeoplelive,travel,anddobusiness.Ontheotherhand,theyhavebroughthazards,危害especiallyhighwayfatalities.However,todaytheapplicationofputertechnologyandelectronicsensorsindesigningandmanufacturingcarsmakesitpossibletoeliminatemostoftrafficaccidents.Forexle,electronicsensorsmounted安装inyourcarcandetectalcoholvapor蒸汽intheairandrefusetostartuptheengine.Theycanalsomonitorroadconditionsbyreceivingradiosignalssentoutfromorbitingsatellitesandgreatlyreduceyourchancesofgettingstuckintrafficjams.UNIT3VocabularyI.
1.rude;2.physically;3.structure;4.madeadifference;5.blurted(out);6.chuckling;7.measurable;8.prospective;9.preparations;10.sparkled;11.tookacrackat;12.partner;
1.goafter;2.lookbackat/on;3.beputup;4.stoodfor;5.buildin;6.followup;7.behookedupto;8.closedup
6.grilledheraboutwhereshehadbeenallnight
7.beyondCinderella’swildestdreamsthatshecouldonedaydanceintheKing’spalace8.willbeinreaders’handssoon
9.doyourhomeworkbeforegoingonaninterview10.wasintheneighborhoodof150dollars
1.applicants;veteran;theprospective;2.fromhisstandpoint;hasmadeeveryendeavortogoafter;3.asthesayinggoes;tohaveacrackat;barely;II.
1.behave;2.keep(usedtoavoidrepetition);3.clean;4.getalong;5.perform/plete;6.perform/plete;7.study;8.beenough;9.beacceptable;III.
1.Thereissomuchtosayanditishardtoknowwheretobegin.Ok,I’lltalkaboutmyselffirst.2.Thankyouverymuch,John,foryourbeautifulChristmascard.Bytheway,Ihavesomething
hereforyou.
3.Thenewputerlanguagecanbequiteeasilyunderstoodbyanyonewhocanreadthedaily
newspaper.Now,whyisthisanadvantage?
4.I’mgoingtoworkouttheoutlineandwillletyouknowhowitgoes.Bytheway,Iwillsee
youinFebruary,asIplantoattendyourseminarinShanghai.
5.OK,yougotthejob.Now,howtomaximizeyourprofitswithaslittleeffortaspossible?
6.ChrisisbackfromAustralia.Incidentally,thosepicturesyousentmearewonderful.
prehensiveExercisesI.
1.prospective;2.AsIseeit;3.doneyourhomework;4.beforehand;5.endeavor;6.structure;7.partners;8.Respond;9.takeacrack;10.fromthestandpoint;11.makeadifference;12.followup
1.encouraging;2.inquiry;3.relevant;4.sles;5.references;6.advice;7.preparing;8.seriously;9.probably;10.exhibit;II.1.
11)Despitetheinadequatelengthoftheairstripinthisemergencylanding,theveteranpilot
managedtostoptheplaneaftertaxiingforonlyoshortwhile.
12)Grilledbythereporters,themoviestareventuallyblurted(out)thatshehadundergonetow
plasticsurgeries.
13)Wehavethetechnologyandourpartnerhasthecapital.Workingtogether,we’llhavethe
futureinourhands.
14)IfIhadknownbeforehandthatyouwouldbringsomanyfriendshome,Iwouldhavemade
betterpreparations.Yousee,Ihavebarelyenoughfoodanddrinksforasnack.
15)Peoplegavegenerouslyuponlearningthatnewschoolroomswithstrongerstructureswereto
bebuiltintheearthquake-strickenarea.2.
Wellbegun,halfdone,asthesayinggoes.Itisextremelyimportantforajobapplicanttodohishomeworkwhileseekingemployment.Frommystandpoint,whetherornotonehasdonehishomeworkclearlymakesadifferenceinhischanceofsuccess.
Ihaveafriendwhoisearningsomewhereintheneighborhoodof100,000dollarsayearsinalargeputersoftwarepany.Hetoldmethatfromhisownexperiencethedecisionmakerswhointerviewprospectiveemployeeslikepeoplewhoarewellprepared.Thosewhomakenoendeavortolearnasmuchabouthisprospectiveemployeraspossibledon’thavemuchofachanceofsuccess.UNIT5VocabularyI.
1.Inaway;2.inaccordancewith;3.vacancy;4.ingoodcondition;5.transparent;6.rub;7.spicy;8.hitherto;9.with(a)badgrace;10.instinct;11.pawned;12.current;
1.turnedup;2.willstickto;3.broughtback;4.goabout;5.drivingat;6.putaway;7.turningover;8.tookaback;
11.hasaveryweakconstitution—shemaynotbeabletosurvivetheoperation
12.wastakenabackbytheinsurancepany’srejectionofmypensationclaim13.wassomethingofasurprisewhenweranintoeachotherinaplacelikethat14.needstrimming/tobetrimmed—it’sgettingtoolong15.areoftendeceptive
1.Oddlyenough;wen