英语六级考试基础词汇精讲.docx
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英语六级考试基础词汇精讲
2011英语六级考试基础词汇精讲
accommodatevt.1.容纳2.向……提供住处（或膳宿）3.使适应，顺应A:
DoyouthinkthatMr.Handcommittedthecrimealone?
B:
No,hehasanaccomplice.accomplicen.共犯，从犯A:
Whywereyoulateforwork?
...全文↓
accommodate
vt.1.容纳
2.向……提供住处（或膳宿）
3.使适应，顺应
A:
DoyouthinkthatMr.Handcommittedthecrimealone?
B:
No,hehasanaccomplice.
accomplice
n.共犯，从犯
A:
Whywereyoulateforwork?
B:
Idon’thavetotellyou,I’monlyaccountabletomyboss.
accountable
a.负有责任的
A:
Thatwasanacetennismatch.
B:
Yeah,itwasfantastic.
ace
n.1.（纸牌等中的）幺点，“A”牌
2.（网球等比赛中）发球得分
3.（在某方面的）佼佼者
a.第一流的，杰出的
A:
Doyouplaytheacousticguitar?
B:
UsuallyIplaytheelectric.
acoustic
a.1.听觉的，声音的
2.（乐器）原声的
A:
Haveyouacquaintedyourselfwiththematerialyet?
B:
No,Istillhavetoreadthebook.
acquaint
vt.（with）使认识，使了解，使熟悉
A:
Hasthecasecometoaclose?
B:
Yes,thesuspectwasacquittedbecausetherewasnotenoughevidence.
acquit
vt.1.宣判……无罪
2.（oneself）使（自己）作出某种表现
A:
Ifyoupressthatredbuttonyouwillactivatethebomb.
B:
I’llbesurenottopressitthen.
activate
vt.使活动起来，使开始起作用
A:
Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
B:
Afeministactivist,workingforfemalerights
activist
n.（政治活动的）积极分子，活动家
A:
Doyoudrinktea?
B:
Yes,butIamaddictedtocoffee.
addict
n.1.有瘾的人；2.入迷的人
vt.使成瘾，使入迷
A:
Iwatchtoomuchtelevision.
B:
Metoo,itisaddictive
addictive
a.使人入迷的，使人上瘾的
A:
Areyougoingtowearthoseoldshoestothewedding?
B:
Yeah,Ihateadheringtoformalities.
adhere
vi.（to）1.黏附，附着；2.遵守，坚持；3.追随，支持
A:
Yourposterhasfallendownfromthewall.
B:
Iranoutofadhesiveandforgotbuysomemore.
adhesive
n.黏合剂
a.可黏着的，粘性的
A:
Wheredoyoulive?
B:
Adjacenttothehospital,andneartheschool.
adjacent
a.（to）邻近的，毗连的
A:
IalwaysseeMaryandBilltogether.
B:
Idotoo,itislikeasiftheywereadjoinedatthehip.
[六级词汇]2011英语六级考试基础词汇精讲
bandagen.绷带vt.用绷带绑扎A:
Thisfilmisstupid.B:
Really,youusuallyonetheonesaboutbanditsandcowboys.banditn.强盗，土匪，歹徒A:
Ican’tbanishmygirlfriendfrommydreams.B:
It...全文↓
bandage
n.绷带
vt.用绷带绑扎
A:
Thisfilmisstupid.
B:
Really,youusuallyonetheonesaboutbanditsandcowboys.
bandit
n.强盗，土匪，歹徒
A:
Ican’tbanishmygirlfriendfrommydreams.
B:
Itmustbelovethen.
banish
vt.1.放逐，驱逐;2.消除，排除
A:
Myuniversityisputtingonanhugebanquetformygraduation.
B:
Soundswonderful,canIcome?
banquet
n.宴会，盛宴
A:
Theweatheriswonderful,let’shaveabarbecue.
B:
Yougoahead,Ihavealreadyhadmydinner.
barbecue
n.1.金属烧烤;2.烧烤野餐
vt.在烤架上烧烤
A:
Thatisaverylongboatinthecanal.
B:
Itisoneofthelargestbargesinthecountry.
barge
n.驳船
vi.（卤莽而笨拙地）猛撞,冲，闯
bargein闯入,干预
A:
Thisteatastesstrange.
B:
Thatisbecauseitismadeoutofbarley.
barley
n.大麦
A:
Thebarometerindicatesthatitisgoingtoberainingtomorrow.
B:
Oh,Inevertrustthatoldthing.
barometer
n.气压计,晴雨表
A:
Thebarrackswereburneddownduringthefighting.
B:
Wasanyoneinjured?
barrack
v.起哄，喝倒彩
n.[pl.]兵营，营房
A:
ThesefieldsaresobarrenIamamazedthatevengrasscangrowonthem.
B:
Itcanjustabout,butithasdifficulty.
barren
a.1.（土地等）贫瘠的，荒芜的;2.不结果实的，不（生）育的;3.无益的，没有结果的
A:
Mylittlebrotherhasbarricadedhimselfintohisbedroomandrefusedtocomeout.
B:
Don’tworry,whenhegetshungryhewillcomeout.
A:
Theoldtownwallswereinitiallybuiltasbarricadestokeeptheenemyout.
B:
Itisashamethattheyhavebeensobadlydamaged!
barricade
n.路障，栅栏，障碍
vt.设路障于,挡住
A:
Doyouhaveabasementinyourhouse?
B:
Yes,butweonlyuseitforstorage.
basement
n.地下室
A:
Thismusicisterrible.
B:
Ithinkthatitisjustbecausethebassistooloud.
bass
n.1.男低音,低声部,低音乐器;2.鲈鱼
A:
Ioncereadabookaboutanunwantedbastardchildthatwaslefttogrowupaloneinaforest.
B:
IthinkthatImayhavereadthatonealso.
bastard
n.1.坏蛋，混蛋;2.私生子
A:
Thereisawonderfulsmellcomingfromthekitchen.
B:
Iamgladthatyoulikeit,Ihavejustmadeabatchofbiscuits.
[六级词汇]2011英语六级考试基础词汇精讲（14）
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bewildervt.使迷惑，使难住A:
Itisdifficulttowritethisarticlewithoutbeingbiased.B:
Well,makesureyoulookattheissuefrombothsidesbeforeyoustart.biasn.偏见，偏心，偏袒vt.使有偏见...全文↓
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bewilder
vt.使迷惑，使难住
A:
Itisdifficulttowritethisarticlewithoutbeingbiased.
B:
Well,makesureyoulookattheissuefrombothsidesbeforeyoustart.
bias
n.偏见，偏心，偏袒
vt.使有偏见
A:
Nowstudents,makesureyouincludeacompletebibliographyattheendofyourwork.
B:
Butthattakessomuchtime.
bibliography
n.1.参考书目;2.（有关某一专题的）书目
A:
DidyouhearaboutthenewbilateralagreementbetweenRussiaandFrance?
B:
No,notyet,Ihavenotlistenedtothenewstoday.
bilateral
a.双边的，双方的
A:
Didanyonecallthefirebrigadewhenthefirewasdetected?
B:
yes,butwhentheyarriveditwastoolate,thesmokewasalreadybillowingoutofthewindows.
billow
n.巨浪,如波涛滚滚向前之物（如浓烟,浓雾等）
vi.翻腾，汹涌
A:
Pleasedon’tthrowyourrubbishontheground,thereisabinbesidethedoor.
B:
Oh,sorry,Ididnotseeit.
bin
n.1.垃圾箱;2.大贮藏箱
A:
Oh,IwishIhadbroughtmybinocularstotheconcert.
B:
Yeah,theperformerslooksosmallfromthebackrow.
binoculars
n.双筒望远镜
A:
Youhavehadsuchaninterestinglife,Iwouldlovetoreadyourbiographysomeday.
B:
Oh,really.Ihadn’tplannedonwritingone.
biography
n.传记
A:
Lastnightwasbizarre,itsnowedwhenitshouldhavebeendry.
B:
Well,itisdifficulttopredicttheweather.
bizarre
a.奇形怪状的，怪诞的
A:
Whydidyoustealthemoney?
B:
Iwasblackmailedintoit.
blackmail
vt./n.敲诈，勒索，要挟
A:
Mygrandfatherusedtoworkwithhorses.
B:
Washeablacksmith?
blacksmith
n.铁匠,锻工
A:
Isthereatoiletinthisbuilding?
Mybladderisabouttoburst.
B:
Justdownthehallway,ontheright.
bladder
n1.膀胱;2.囊状物.
A:
ThefoodthatIcookisusuallyverybland.
B:
No,Ithinkitisquitespicyactually.
bland
a.1.温和的,无动于衷的;2.（食物）清淡的，枯燥乏味的
A:
Theconcertwasincredible,theleadsingernearlyblazedthehousedownwithhisenergy.
B:
Gosh,itsoundsalmostdangerous.
blaze
vi.1.熊熊燃烧，着火;2.发（强）光，放光彩;3.迸发，爆发
n.1.火焰,烈火;2.光辉，强烈（或眩目）的光;3.迸发,爆发;4.灿烂，炫耀
blazeatrail开拓道路，作先导
A:
Haveyoucleanedthebathyet?
B:
No,sorry.Iranoutofbleach.
bleach
n.漂白剂
v.（使）变白,漂白
A:
Winterismyfavouriteseason.
B:
Oh,wintersaretoobleakforme,Ipreferautumn.
2011英语六级考试基础词汇精讲
batch
n.1.一批,一组,一群;2.一批生产量
A:
Thewomanwashorriblybatteredbyherhusband.
B:
Howawful,Ihopethatshelefthim
A:
Doyoulikepancakes?
B:
No,andnothingelsethatismadeoutofbatter.
batter
v.连续猛击
n.（用鸡蛋,牛奶等调制的）面糊
A:
Wheredidyoubuyyournecklace?
B:
Oh,Ijustboughtthebeadsandmadeitmyself.
bead
n.1.小珠子;2.（水,血,汗的）小滴
A:
Ibeckonedhimtocome,butherefusedtomove.
B:
Perhapsyouwerenotpoliteenough.
beckon
v.示意,召唤
A:
Watchout,thereisabeetlecrawlingunderyourleg.
B:
Ah,Ihateinsects.
beetle
n.甲虫
A:
Youshouldhavetelephonedmebeforehandwhenyouknewyouweregoingtobelate.
B:
Iamsorry,butmymobilephoneisbroken.
beforehand
ad.预先，事先
A:
Thereisnoneedtobellowordersatme.
B:
Sorry,butIdidnotthinkthatyouwouldhearmeunlessIshouted.
A:
Thefireisgoingout.WhatshouldIdo?
B:
Usethebellowstoblowairontoit.
bellow
vi.1.咆哮，怒吼;2.（公牛般地）吼叫
vt.大声发出,大声喝道
n.1.喊声，咆哮;2.[~s]风箱
A:
Ihaveapaininmybelly.
B:
Well,youshouldhavebadbreakfast.
belly
n.肚子,腹部
A:
Thankyouforthebeautifulpresent,youarefartoobenevolent.
B:
Youaremostwelcome.Kindnessisnotacomplaint.
benevolent
a.仁慈的，善意的,慈善的
A:
Thetestresultshavecomebackandthelumpwasbenign.
B:
Thanks,Doctor.Iwassoworried.
benign
a.1.善良的，慈祥的；2.（肿瘤等）良性的,无危险的
A:
Ireadinthenewspaperthatthecitywasbesiegedbyunexpectedattack.
B:
Oh,Inevertrustthenewspapers.
besiege
vt.1.围攻，围困;2.围住，拥在…周围
A:
Ibestowthisgiftuponyouasasignofmygratitudeandthanks.
B:
Youaretoogenerous.
bestow
vt.赠与,授予
A:
Whyareyoulookingsoupset?
B:
Mygirlfriendhasjustbetrayedme.
betray
vt.1.背叛，出卖;2.失信于,辜负;3.泄露（秘密等）;4.（非故意地）暴露，显露
A:
Wouldyoulikeahotbeverage,Richard?
B:
Nothanks,Peter.Ijusthadacoffee.
beverage
n.饮料
A:
IwasbittenonthelegasIwalkedthroughthegate.
B:
Didyounotreadthesign,“BewareoftheDog”?
beware
v.谨防，当心
A:
EverytimeIlookatthenightskyIambewilderedbythestars.
B:
Metoo,theyarefascinating.
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