高中英语 Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships综合检测 选修6.docx

高中英语 Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships综合检测 选修6.docx

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高中英语Module3InterpersonalRelationships综合检测选修6

【成才之路】2015高中英语Module3InterpersonalRelationships综合检测外研版选修6

时间100分钟　满分120分

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Friendshipscanbedifficult—becauseoftenpeoplearen'tashonestandopenastheyshouldbe.Sometimes,peopleendupgettinghurt.

Mostproblemswithfriendshipscomeupbecausepeoplearejusttooselfishtocareaboutthethingsthattheirfriendsneed.Theycareabouttheirownneedsmuchmore,whichmakesithardforfriendshipstowork.However,beingselfishispartofhumannature.Apersonisputtogetherinordertotakecareofthemselvesandtheirownneeds,notnecessarilythoseneedsofotherpeople.Eventhoughbeingselfishissomethingthatallhumansarebornwith,itissomethingthateveryoneshouldguardagainst.

Thebestthingtorememberwhenyouareafriendtoanyoneisthatyouneedtotreatyourfriendsthesamewaythatyou'dliketobetreated.Thisiswonderfuladviceforafriendship,becauseitisreallytheonlywaytomakesurethatyouaregivingyourfriendseverythingyouwouldwanttobegiveninafriendship.Wheneveryouhaveaquestionabouthowyoushouldtreatafriend,itiseasytofindananswersimplybyaskingyourselfwhatyouwouldlikeyourfriendtodoforyou,ifheorshewasinyourshoes.

Evenifyou'realwaysthinkingabouthowyou'dliketobetreated,andyourfriendsaretoo,thereareissuesthatcomeupfromtimetotimeineachfriendship,anditisimportanttounderstandhowtodealwiththeseissuessothatyoucanbuildstrongerandhealthierfriendships.Issueslikefriendsgettingboyfriendsorgirlfriendsandnotspendingenoughtimewiththeirfriends,orevenfriendsfindingnewfriendsandleavingoldfriendsbehindareissuesthatwillprobablycomeupwithoneormoreofyourfriendships.Itisimportanttoknowhowtodealwiththesefriendissuessothatyoucankeepyourfriendsandmakenewones.Noonewantstohaveabrokenfriendship.

1．Thispassagemainlydealswith________.

A.theimportanceoffriendship

B.theadvantagesoffriendship

C.theproblemsoffriendship

D.thedisadvantagesoffriendship

答案：

C　主旨大意题。

全文主要是围绕朋友之间出现的问题进行谈论的，故选C项。

2．Accordingtotheauthor,problemswithfriendshipmayappearwhen________.

A.oneishonest　　　　　

B.oneisselfish

C.oneisopen

D.oneiskind

答案：

B　细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句“Mostproblemswithfriendshipscomeupbecausepeoplearejusttooselfishtocareaboutthethingsthattheirfriendsneed.”可得知。

3．Accordingtothepassage,thefirstandmostimportantthingtobeotherpeople'sfriendis________.

A.totreatyourfriendasyouliketobe

B.togiveyourfriendswhateveryouhave

C.nottohurtyourfriends'feelings

D.nottothinkofyourownneedanymore

答案：

A　细节理解题。

根据第三段第一句“Thebestthingtorememberwhenyouareafriendtoanyoneisthatyouneedtotreatyourfriendsthesamewaythatyou'dliketobetreated.”可得知。

4．What'sthepurposeofunderstandinghowtodealwithfriendshipissues?

A.Tohaveacomfortablelife.

B.Tobuildstrongerandhealthierfriendships.

C.Tobetreatedthewayyouwant.

D.Togetaboyfriendorgirlfriendmorequickly.

答案：

B　细节理解题。

根据最后一段第一句“...anditisimportanttounderstandhowtodealwiththeseissuessothatyoucanbuildstrongerandhealthierfriendships”可得知。

B

Whenyou'relyingonthewhitesandsoftheMexicanRiviera,thestresses（压力）oftheworldseemamillionmilesaway.Hey,stop!

Thisisnovacation—youhavetofinishsomething!

Hereliestheproblemfortravelwriterandfoodcritic（评论家）EdieJarolim.“Ialwayslovedtravelingandalwayslikedtoeat,butitneveroccurredtomethatIcouldmakemoneydoingbothofthosethings，”Jarolimsaid.Nowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhere—inArtsandAntiques,inBrides,orinoneofherthreebooks,TheCompleteIdiot'sTravelGuideMedco'sBeachRecarts.

Herjobintravelwritingbegansomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhDinEnglishinCanada,shetookatestforFrommer'stravelguides,passedit,andgotthejob.AfterworkingatFrommer's,JarolimworkedforawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFodor's,whereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU．S.thatshemovedthere.

Nowasatravelwriter,shespendsonethirdofheryearontheroad.TherestofthetimeisspentcompletinghertasksandwritingreviewsofrestaurantsathomeinTucson,Arigona.

Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfactcheckingalltheinformation.Sure,it'sgreattowriteaboutatouristattraction,butyou'dbettergetthelocal（当地的）museumhourscorrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone'svacation.

5．WhichcountrydoesJarolimliveinnow?

A．Mexico.B．TheU．S.

C．TheU．K.D．Canada

答案：

B　细节理解题。

根据第三段中的最后一句话可知她现在住在美国。

6．WhatismostdifficultforJarolim?

A．Workingindifferentplacestocollectinformation.

B．Checkingallthefactstobewrittenintheguides.

C．Finishingherworkassoonaspossible.

D．Passingatesttowritetravelguides.

答案：

B　细节理解题。

根据最后一段第一句话可知。

7．WhatdoweknowaboutJarolimfromthetext?

A．Sheissuccessfulinherjob.

B．Shefindsherlifefullofstresses.

C．Shespendshalfofhertimetraveling.

D．Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums.

答案：

A　推理判断题。

根据对Jarolim的描述及她的著作，可知她的工作做得很成功。

8．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．AdventuresinTravelWriting

B．WorkingasaFoodCritic

C．TravelGuidesontheMarket

D．Vacationingforaliving

答案：

D　语篇解读题。

文章主要讲了Jarolim为了生计而去vacation，而不是为了娱乐放松等。

C

Everyhumanbeinghasaunique（唯一的，独特的）arrangementoftheskinonhisfingersandthisarrangementisunchangeable.Scientistsandexpertshaveprovedtheuniquenessoffingerprintsanddiscoveredthatnoexactlysimilarpatternispassedonfromparentstochildren,thoughnobodyknowswhythisisthecase.

Theridgestructureonaperson'sfingersdoesnotchangewithgrowthandisnotaffectedbysurfaceinjuries.Burns,cutsandotherdamagetotheouterpartoftheskinwillbereplacedintimebynewone,whichbearsareproductionoftheoriginalpattern.Itisonlywhentheinnerskinisinjuredthatthearrangementwillbedestroyed.Somecriminalsmakeuseofthisfacttoremovetheirownfingerprintsbutthisisadangerousandraresteptotake.

Fingerprintscanbemadeveryeasilywithprinter'sink.Theycanberecordedeasily.Withspecialmethods,identification（辨认，鉴定）canbeachievedsuccessfullywithinashorttime.Becauseofthesimplicityandeconomyofthissystem,fingerprintshaveoftenbeenusedasamethodofsolvingcriminalcase.Asuspectedmanmaydenyachargebutthismaybeinvain.Hisfingerprintscanprovewhoheisevenifhisappearancehasbeenchangedbyageoraccident.

Whenasuspectleavesfingerprintsbehindatthesceneofacrime,theyaredifficulttodetectwiththenakedeye.Specialtechniquesareusedto“develop”them.Someofthemarksfoundareincompletebutidentificationispossibleifaprintofaquarterofaninchsquarecanbeobtained.

9．Scientistsandexpertshaveprovedthatthepatternofahumanbeing'sfingerskin________.

A．isdifferentfromthatofallothers

B．isvaluabletohimselfonly

C．islikethatofotherswiththesametypeofblood

D．issimilartohismother's

答案：

A　细节理解题。

从第一段最后一句可知，人的指纹是独一无二的。

10．Ifyourfingersarewoundedbyknife,fireorothermeans,thestructureofskinwill________.

A．bechangedpartly

B．bethesamewhenthewoundisrecovered

C．bereplacedbyadifferentone

D．becomeugly

答案：

B　推理判断题。

从第二段第二句Burns,cutsandotherdamagetotheouterpartoftheskinwillbereplacedintimebynewone,whichbearsareproductionoftheoriginalpattern.可以推断正确答案为C。

11．Fingerprintshaveoftenbeenusedasamethodofsolvingcriminalcasebecauseit________.

A．issimpleandnotexpensive

B．iscomplicatedbutreliable

C．isexpensivebuteasytodo

D．canbringalotofmoney

答案：

A　细节理解题。

从第三段第四句Becauseofthesimplicityandeconomyofthissystem可知。

指纹鉴别的方法简单而且经济。

D

SleepStruggle

Oneineveryfiveyoungpeoplehasasleepproblem,soyou'renotalone.Gettingenoughsleephasbecomeasimportantaseatingvegetablesandexercisingregularly.It'sveryimportantforyourbody.

Mostyoungpeopleonlygetsevenhoursofsleepeachnight,whentheyactuallyneedninehours.Andmakingupforlostsleepduringtheweekbysleepingonweekendsdoesn'treallywork.Infact,sleepinglateonweekendsmayactuallydoyoumoreharmthangood,ifyouhavesleepproblems.

Whathappensifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep?

Ifyoursleepproblemcontinuesforafewnights,youcouldsufferseriousproblems.Lackofsleepcanaffectlearningandmemory.Worse，ifyoursleepdifficultieslastalongtime,thatcouldleadtoanxietyordepression（抑郁）.Therefore，you'vegottohavesomehealthysleephabits.Belowaresomesuggestions：

●GOTOBEDATTHESAMETIME—includingweekends,ifpossible.

●WAKEUPAROUNDTHESAMETIMEEVERYMORNING.Whenyousleeplatejustonemorningduringtheweek,itmaydisturbyourbodyclock.Thiswillmakeithardforyoutosleepthatnight.

●DOSOMETHINGRELAXINGbeforegoingtobed.

●EXERCISEDURINGTHEDAY.Don'texerciserightbeforegoingtobed.

●AVOIDDRINKINGALCOHOL.Alcoholmakesyouexcited.Thispreventsyoufromfallingasleeporwakesyouupduringthenight.

●DON'TSMOKE.Smokingisalwaysbadforthebody.Smokingbeforebedtimekeepsyouawake.

Iftryingthesetipsoveracoupleofweeksdoesnothelpyou,speaktoyourdoctor.Donottakeanysleepingpillswithoutfirstaskingyourdoctor.Manyofthemhavestrongsideeffects.

12．Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhavesleepproblemsforafewnights,youcouldbe________.

A.lonelyB.serious

C.forgetfulD.happy

答案：

C　细节推断题。

根据“Lackofsleepcanaffectlearningandmemory