高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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高二下学期期末考试英语试题

一、单项填空（共20小题，20分）

从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.Don’ttaketheliftinafire_______theliftmaybeetrappedbetweenfloors.

A.asB.whenC.sothatD.asif

2.Mr.Beanisaninternationallyrecognized_______characteronTVorfilms,whooftenmakesaudiencesburstoutlaughing.

A.tragedyB.romanticC.edyD.historical

3.--Whattimedidyoufindthelionescapefromthezoo?

--____fiveo’clock____theafternoon.

A.At;inB.At;onC.On;inD.On;at

4.--What’sthedatetoday?

--______isJanuarytheseventh,xx.

A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.He

5.Whentheearthquaketookplace,I____theeveningnews.

A.waswatchingB.watchC.hadwatchedD.amwatching

6.You_____belateforthelecturesinceyouarethespeaker.

A.wouldn’tB.mightnotC.needn’tD.shouldn’t

7.Theprograms_____easilyifyouuseashort-waveradio.

A.canpickupB.pickupC.canbepickedupD.willpickup

8.--Whereisthebestplacetomeet?

--Howabout_____outsidethetheatre?

A.meetingB.tomeetC.meetD.met

9._____Marywasinpoorhealth,shecontinuedtocarryoutherduties.

A.SinceB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.As

10.Theboylivedinapartoftown_____therewerenoschools.

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.who

11.Inaway,Pompeiiislikea“timecapsule”_______afrozenmomentinhistory.

A.preservingB.gatheringC.rewindingD.witnessing

12._____theheavyrain,theyhadtostopthebasketballmatch.

A.InthehopeofB.Becauseof

C.InneedofD.Insteadof

13.IwasnotabletogotohispartybecauseIwascaught_______aheavyrainlastnight.

A.onB.inC.byD.up

14.Beforehewenttoschool,he______morethan2,000words.

A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.hadlearned

15.Jimhadhisleftleg______inthefootballmatchyesterday.

A.breakB.brokeC.brokenD.breaking

16.CharlieChaplin’sperformancegreatlyamusedaudiences________theirnationalityorculture.

A.becauseofB.exceptforC.regardlessofD.thanksto

17.Weweretoolatebecausewe______forthetrainoveranhourbeforeitarrived.

A.arewaitingB.werewaiting

C.havebeenwaitingD.hadbeenwaiting

18.JaneandJoan______begoodneighborsbeforetheymovedawayfromhere.

A.neededtoB.oughttoC.hadtoD.usedto

19.--I’maddictedtotheonlinegames,Ijustcan’t________them.

--Ithinkyou’dbettergotoseeapsychologist.

A.getridofB.keepoutofC.eacrossD.referto

20.I______tomeetyouattherailwaystation,butIgotintotrouble.

A.amplanningB.wasplanningC.haveplannedD.hadplanned

二、完形填空（共20小题，20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Ibelieveinmymother.MybeliefbeganwhenIwasjustakid,21Idreamedofbeingadoctor.

Mymotherwasa22.Throughherwork,sheobservedthat23peoplespentalotmoretime24thantheydidwatchtelevision.She25thatmybrotherandIcouldonlywatchtwotothreepre-selectedTVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand26__writtenbookreportstoher.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarksandunder-linetheimportant27.Yearslaterwerealizedhermarkswereonlya28.Mymotherwasanilliterate（文盲）.Althoughwehadnomoney,betweenthecoversofthosebooks,Icouldgoanywhere,doanythingandbe29__.

WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasanA-student,30notforlong.Iwantedthefancyclothes.Iwantedtohangaboutwiththeguys.IwentfrombeinganA—studentthentoaB--studentthentoaC-student,butIdidn't31.Iwascool.

OnenightmymothercamehomefromworkinghermultiplejobsandI32aboutnothavingenoughItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,"Okay,IwillgiveyouallthemoneyImakethisweekbyscrubbingfloorsand33bathrooms,andyoucanbuythefamilyfoodandpaythebills.Witheverythingleftover,youcanhaveallthatyouwant."Iwasvery34withthatarrangementbut35Igotthroughallocating（分配）money,therewasnothingleft.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancialgeniustobeabletokeepa36overourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable,muchlesstobuyclothes.Ialso37thatimmediatesatisfactionwasn'tgoingtogetmeanywhere.Success38intellectualpreparation.IwentbacktomystudiesandbecameanA—student39,andeventuallyIfulfilledmydreamandIbecamea40__.

21.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who

22.A.servantB.teacherC.workerD.nurse

23.A.healthyB.successfulC.powerfulD.clever

24.A.searchingB.readingC.workingD.training

25.A.wantedB.insistedC.suggestedD.announced

26.A.handinB.turnoverC.pickupD.writedown

27.A.titlesB.ideasC.booksD.parts

28.A.gameB.trickC.pleasureD.task

29.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody

30.A.andB.soC.butD.or

31.A.knowB.careC.faceD.stop

32.A.thoughtB.chattedC.plainedD.worried

33.A.repairingB.cleaningC.rubbingD.watching

34.A.encouragedB.puzzledC.movedD.pleased

35.A.assoonasB.ifC.onceD.since

36.A.wallB.houseC.windowD.roof

37.A.realizedB.imaginedC.believedD.noticed

38.A.suitedB.requiredC.madeD.matched

39.A.evenB.foreverC.beforeD.again

40.A.professorB.expertC.doctorD.boss

三、阅读理解（共20小题，40分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

FatherChristmasisatriskofseriousillnessbecauseofhisbulgingwaistlineandneedstocutdownonthemincepies,doctorswarned.

AsurveyofshoppingcentreSantasinScotlandrevealedanaveragewaistsizeof47inches--seveninchesmorethanisconsideredsafe.

DrMilesFisher,consultantphysicianatGlasgowRoyalInfirmarysaid:

"TheimageofSantaisofaround,jollypersonbutifyouhaveobesityaroundyourtummy,thenitisverybadforyou.

"Before,wethoughtitwasjustnotgoodtobeoverweightbutnowweknowthathavingfataroundyourmiddleisparticularlybad.

"Thatfatproduceshormones,whichhavebeenassociatedwithheartdiseaseandotherconditions."

Accordingtohealthguidelines,havingawaistcircumferenceofmorethan40inchesformenor35inchesforwomenisakeyindicatorofabdominalobesity（腹型肥胖）.

Itisassociatedwithagreaterriskofheartdiseaseortype2diabetes（糖尿病）.Andpeoplewhohaverounderstomachs,knownas"centralobesity",aremoreatriskthanpeoplewhoaremerelyoverweight.

PerhapsSantashouldconsidercuttingbackonthesherryaswell.

41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DoctorsorderSantatogoonadietB.OverweightCausesManyDiseases

C.ASurveyonFatherChristmasD.FatherChristmasshouldbeJolly

42.Generallyspeaking,ifaman’swaistsizeisabout_____inches,heislikelytobehealthy.

A.54B.25C.47D.37

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprobablymeaninthefirstparagraph?

A.强壮的B.鼓起的C.扁细的D.修长的

44.Whoarelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseortype2diabetes?

A.peoplewhoaremerelyoverweightB.peoplewhoarefatandjolly

C.peoplewhoareslimD.peoplewhohaverounderstomachs

45.Accordingtothepassage,FatherChristmasshouldbe_______.

A.funnyandstrong.B.amusingandalittlefat

C.quickandhandsomeD.healthyandserious

B

Intheveryearly1800’s,ayoungboyabout14yearsoldnamedJohnlivedinanorphanage（孤儿院）inOldEnglandalongwithseveralotherchildren.Orphanmeantunwantedandunloved.

Christmaswastheonedayoftheyearwhenthechildrendidn’tworkandreceivedagift,anorange.Usuallytheytriedtotasteandpreserveitforsolongthatitoftenrottedbeforetheyeverpeeled（剥开）ittoenjoythesweetjuice.ManythoughtwereexpressedasChristmastimeapproached. Thechildrenwouldsay,“Iwillkeepminethelongest.”Johnusuallysleptwithhisnexttohispillow.ThisyearJohnwasoverjoyedbytheChristmasseason.Hewasbeingamanandstrongerandsoonhewouldbeoldenoughtoleave.HewouldsavehisorangeuntilhisbirthdayinJuly.

Christmasdayfinallycame.Thechildrenweresoexcitedastheyenteredthebigdininghall.Immediatelythemastershouted,“John,leavethehallandtherewillbenoorangeforyouthisyear.”John’sheartbrokeviolentlywideopen.Heturnedandwentswiftlybacktothecoldroom.Thenheheardthedooropenandeachofthechildrenentered.LittleElizabethwithherhairfallingoverhershoulders,asmileonherface,andtearsinhereyesheldoutapieceofragtoJohn.“HereJohn,”shesaid,“thisisforyou.”Asheliftedbacktheedgesoftheraghesawabigjuicyorangeallpeeledandquarteredandthenherealizedwhattheyhaddone.

Johnneverforgotthesharing,loveandpersonalsacrificehisfriendshadshownhimthatChristmasday.Inmemoryofthatdayeveryyearhewouldsendorangesallovertheworldtochildreneverywhere.

46.Thefirstparagraphismainlytotellusthat______.

A.Johnlivedintheearly1800’sB.John’sparentshaddied

C.JohnlivedahardlifeinanorphanageD.Johnlivedwithseveralotherchildren　　

47.Thesechildrenwouldbehappiestwhen______.

A.theygotthespecialgiftB.theypreserveditverylong

C.theyfinallyenjoyedthesweetjuiceD.theyenteredthedininghall

48.WhatwouldoverjoyJohnmostthenextyearaccordingtothesecondparagraph?

A.Heplacedhisorangenexttohispillow.

B.Hewouldeathisorangeonhisbirthday.

C.Hewouldn’tgethisspecialgift.

D.Hewouldstayintheorphanageforanotheryear

49.Accordingtothetext,wheredidJohn’sorangeefromthisyear?

A.Itwasmadeupofwhatthesechildrendonated.

B.Hismastergavehimawholeoneagain.

C