最新黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案.docx
《最新黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案
第【卷
II.听对话,根据问题选出正确答案。
(本题共10分,每小题2分)
()6.A.Haveapicnic.B.Goswimming.C.Planttrees.
()8.A.Black.B.White.C.Blue.
()9.A.Takingamessage.B.Greetingeachother.C.Makingatelephonecall.
C.Haveasorethroat.
()10.A.Haveatoothache.B.Haveafever.
III.听对话,根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句。
(本题共5分,每小题1分)
()11.Thesportsmeetingwillbeheld.
A.nextWednesdayB.nextThursdayC.nextFriday
()12.Thereareeventsintheschoolsportsmeeting.
A.eightB.nineC.ten
()13.Theboyistherunnerinhisclass.
A.bestB.slowestC.tallest
()14.Theboywilltakepartintherace.
A.100-meterB.800-meterC.1000-meter
()15.Thetwospeakersare.
A.inthesportsmeetingB.indifferentclassesC.inthesameclass
IV.听短文,根据所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。
(本题共10分,
每小题2分)
SomepeoplethinkwebuytoomanygiftsbeforeChristmas.Sotheyhavestartedaspecialday16BuyNothingDay.They17anyonetogoshoppingonthatday.BuyNothingDayisafterThanksgivinganditisoftenthe18ofChristmasshopping.Atthattime,weseeadsin
newspapersandonTVtellingusto“BUY!
BUY!
BUY!
”.TheideaforBuyNothing
inCanada.NowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateBuyNothingDay.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoreadstories,singsongsanddrawpictures.Thechildrentalkaboutwhytheydon'tget19toys.InNewMexico,highschoolstudentsmadeposterstogivepeople
informationaboutBuyNothingDay.Mostpeople20thenewidea.Theydecidednottobuyanythingonthatdayeveryyear.
(
)17.A.needn't
B.wouldn'tlike
C.mustn't
(
)18.A.beginning
B.middle
C.ending
(
)19.A.much
B.few
C.
many
(
)20.A.enjoyed
B.mentioned
C.hated
、
单项选择(本题共
15分,每小题1
分)
选择最佳答案。
()21.Dearfriends,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.Detailsdecideornot.Ifyoutakeit
seriously,you'llachieveyourgoal!
A.successB.successfulC.succeed
()22.-ZhangLilihardlyhadtimetothinkofherselfbeforeshesavedherstudents,?
-No,shedidn't.Heractionmovedallofus.Sosheisregardedas"ThePrettiestWomanTeacher".
()23.Tomakeyourownstudyplanisagoodwaytobecomeatopstudent.Afteryour
correctitfromtimetotime,andthenitwillbemore
A.comesoutB.watchesoutC.findsout
()24.CCTV-10oftenplaysaroundtheworld.Itcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutnotonly
naturebutalsodifferentculturesandcustoms.
A.newsomethingB.somethingnewC.anythingnew
()25.Theinstructions(说明)onmedicinearenecessaryforthesick.Theyexplain
whetherthemedicineisoutofdate.
A.clear,clearlyB.clearly,clearC.clearly,clearly
()26.Itissaidthatyoungpeoplemaylosetheirabilitiestohearafterfiveyearsiftheylisten
toMP4playerswhicharetooloudformorethanfivehoursaweek.
A.thousandofB.sixthousandsC.thousandsof
()27.Howtimeflies!
Severalyearssineewestartedourmiddleschoollife.Wewillkeep
thepleasantexperiencesinourminds.
A.havepassB.haspassedC.willpass
()28.Afterthefinalexam,Changchang,hermother,isgoingtotraveltoCanadainsteadof
stayingathomeallthetime.
A.andB.withC.aswell
()29.Tohelpothersismorevaluablethananythingelse.weshowourloveandcareto
others,theworldwillbefullofhappinessandpleasure.
A.AslongasB.AsmanyasC.Astallas
()30.-Couldyoutellme?
-“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.ul”tryotosgiiveitenoughchancestobecome
strong.
A.whyIshoulddotohaveagoodmemory
B.whatIcandotohaveagoodmemory
C.howcanIhaveagoodmemory
()31.Ablog(博客)isconsideredasaninventioncanexpressyourownideasandfeelings
freely.It'stheroomtocommunicatewithotherpeopleonline.
A.thatB.whoC.where
()32.InAmerica,mostpeoplealwaysafteramealinarestaurantwhilesomeofusdon't
careaboutothers'servicemuch.
A.paythebillandleaveatonce
B.helptocleanthetablesandwashthedishes
C.givethepersonswhoservethemsomemoremoneytoshowtheirthanks
()33.Tokeepsafeisveryimportant.Whenyouarealoneathome,youshouldtoprotect
yourself.
1havealistofphonenumberstocallforhelp,suchas110,119and120
2playcomputergameswhileboilingsomewater
3keepthedoorlocked
4payattentiontothegas,waterandelectricity
5letanybodyinimmediatelywhenyouhearthedoorbell
A.①④⑤B.②③⑤C.①③④
()34.Everyweek,XiaoYingplanstouse180minutestopracticeherlistening.Accordingtothetable,ittakesherhour(s)todoitonweekdays.
XiaoYing'sListeningFlan
|Day
Mon,
Tue.
:
Werl.
Thur.
址池
Still.
1
Mhuite
1
20
25
25
20
吃
r”一-Lri.a™—Ur
J201
■-*kiai--wjarlm-s-iww—-——-■—s
40
1
■—I,”--B-F■-■—■JJ-■1-18■!
■!
_!
19
九IU3
()35.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavtreseaartheothers?
A.Spirit.B.Patient.C.Regret.
三、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Everyonehastheirowndreams.Theygiveuscourage(勇气)andconfideneetokeepusgoingthroughdifficulties.Here36someadviceonhowtorealizeourbeautiful
dreams.37givingupisthekeytomakingourdreamscometrue.Wemayfailfromtimetotime,38wecanlearnfromfailure(失败),correctourmistakesandtryagainuntilweachieveourgoals.Forthatreason,nomatter39difficultproblemswemeet,wewon't除iluniess(
非)wegiveupourhopes.Ourlifeislikealongjourneywhichisnotallroses.Itsometimeshaswindandrain.Webelieverainbows(彩虹)willappearafterstorms.Wewillrealizeourdreams40lastifwedoourbest.Cooperation(合作)isalsonecessary.Everyonelikesapersonwhoisgoodatcooperatingwithothers.Besides,inoursociety,mostproblemscanbe41byonepersonalone.42islikeasmallpartofamachine.Ifonepartisn43,'t
themachinecannotworkwell.It'shardforapersonwhoisawayfromthesocietytohaveadeepunderstandingoftheworld.Cooperationisbecomingoneof44waysforpeoplelivinginthedevelopingsociety.Asasayinggoes,“Onetreedoesn45tmakeA:
thesametime,we
shouldlearntoexamineourabilitiesbecauseithelpsusknowaboutouradvantagesand
disadvantagesaswellasgetafullcontrolofourselves.Thenwemaybeconfidentenoughtofacechallenges.Followthesuggestionsabove,andourdreamsaresuretocometrue.
四、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)
Pollutionmeansaddingdirtyorharmful(有害的)thingstoland,air,waterandsoon.
Asaresult,theyarenoIongerpleasantorsafetouse.Pollutionisbadforanimalsandplants,anditevenmakespeople'shealthindanger.Inourdailylife,wecanseedifferentkindsofpollutionin
manyplaces.Therearethreemainformsofpollution:
landpollution,airpollutionandwaterpollution.
Landpollutioniscausedbysolidwaste,suchascans,bottlesandsomeplasticthingswhicharen'tbrokendownquickly.Itmakestheenvironmentlookverybad.However,airpollutionismoreseriousthanlandpollution.Itismuchworseincitiesandtownsbecauseofthefumes(废气)fromtrafficandthewastefromhuman(人类的)activities.Whenpeopledrivetheircars,fumeswhicharemostmadeupofCO2,NO2andSO2aregivenoff.Afterthegasesgetintotheair,theymaymixwithclouds.Thentheywillbecomesomeharmfulchemicalsfallingonthegroundwithrain.Itisoneofthereasonsforsoilerosion(土壤侵蚀)whichisoneexampleofwaterpollution.
Variouskindsofpollutionwillcausemanyhealthproblems.Peoplehaverealizedtheymustchangethisserioussituation.Therearemanywaystocontrolpollution.Todevelopalternativeenergy(替代能源)isverypopularinmanycountries.China,forexample,hasmadeupitsmindtobealeaderinthisfield.Itistryinghardtomakefulluseofenergyfromthesunandwind.Ithaspaidplentyofmoneytomakeelectriccarsandtrainsinsteadoftraditionaltraffic.Weshouldalsotakeactiontomakeourenvironmentcleanereveryday.Takeclothbagswhilegoingshoppinganddrivecarsless.Wehaveonlyoneearth.Wemusttakesmallstepsnowtohelpprotectourenvironmentforthefuturewhereverweare.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()46.Theunderlinedword“solid”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.
A.气体B.液体C.固体
()47.Whenpeopleliveinapollutedarea,.
A.theywillcontroltheuseofalternativeenergy
B.theirhealthwillbeindanger
C.theywillgetstrongerandstronger
SOj匚化IHOh
jJ£
-I*誌HumM
()48.Picturetellsushowharmfulchemicalspolluteourenvironment.
()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereareonlythreeformsofpollution.
B.Chinadoesn'twanttodevelopotherkindsofenergy.
C.Waterpollutionincludessoilerosion.
()50.Themainideaofthispassageshouldbe.
A.tointroducethekindsofpollutionandthewaystocontrolit
B.tointroducetheharmfulchemicalsandsoilerosion
C.tointroducethealternativeenergyandthewaystouseit
Ynuki]
Tu(B)
Aprilb2W5
aSrdIxix:
vrpbsite网1止nii^ru-viJcu徼观赖plaKorm平ft卫由1始辑
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
()51.Ifyouwanttowatchmicro-videos,you'dbetterchoose
A.B.www.douban.comC.
()52.TudouwasfoundedmonthsearlierthanYouku.
A.sevenB.fourteenC.twenty-one
()53.foundedTudouinApril,2005.
A.GuYongqiangB.YangBoC.WangWei
()54.IfyouareonDouban,youwillhaveachaneeto.
A.makefriendswithothers
B.usetheC2Cserviceplatform
C.sharevideoswithotherpeople
()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?
A.Doubanistheyoungestoftheth