人教版新目标英语中考知能综合检测十八年级下册 Units 12II 卷.docx
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人教版新目标英语中考知能综合检测十八年级下册Units12II卷
人教版2020年新目标英语中考知能综合检测十：
八年级下册Units1、2（II）卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项选择（共15题；共30分）
1.（2分）Janeis studentinNo.5MiddleSchool.
A.a11-year-old
B.a11-years-old
C.an11-years-old
D.an11-year-old
2.（2分）（2015•贵州毕节）There_____onlyalittlemilkinthefridge.
A.is
B.are
C.be
D.has
3.（2分）Wouldyoulike_________toseeafilm_________me?
A.going,and
B.togo,and
C.going,with
D.togo,with
4.（2分）Itis___________todothingswellthandobigthingspoorly.
A.worse
B.funnier
C.better
5.（2分）（2015.天津）Meimeithinksmathsis______thanChinese.
A.easy
B.easier
C.theeasiest
D.veryeasy
6.（2分）Myparentswanttogo_______onvacation.
A.somewherepeaceful
B.dangeroussomewhere
C.somewhereboring
D.fascinatingsomewhere
7.（2分）一Teenagersarenot_____todriveacar.
一It'sprettydangerous.
A.enoughserious
B.seriousenough
C.tooserious
D.serioustoo
8.（2分）Wouldyouplease____________thelight?
Ican'tsleepwellwithiton.
A.turnon
B.turnoff
C.turnto
D.turnaround
9.（2分）Mybrotherboughtapairofgloves me.
A.to
B.of
C.for
D.at
10.（2分）Tigerswait_______itisdark,thengoouttofindtheirfood.
A.since
B.until
C.as
D.because
11.（2分）Youcancallme_________247-3842.
A.in
B.at
C.is
D.of
12.（2分）（2015.山东东营）--Couldyoupleaseteachme togiveout"Redenvelope"（红包）onWeChat?
--Sure.Letmeshowyou.
A.how
B.why
C.when
D.where
13.（2分）"I'msorryIforgot theletterforyou!
"
"Itdoesn'tmatter,I'llpostitmyself."
A.topost
B.posting
C.post
D.posted
14.（2分）— doesyourmotherusuallygototheoffice?
—Bybus.
A.Where
B.What
C.How
D.When
15.（2分）—Nicetomeetyou.
A.Thankyou.
B.Nicetomeetyou.
C.Nicetomeetyou,too.
D.I'mfine
二、完形填空（共1题；共15分）
16.（15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Herearethematerialsyouneedtohaveasuccessfulstudyperiod.
●WaterandHealthySnacks
Nowadays,youmayspendmuchtimestudying.Inthemiddleofastudyperiod,youmustbealittletired.Itcanbe1 totellyourselfthatyouhavetostop.Youmaygotothe2 becauseyou'resohungryorthirsty.Howcanyousavetime?
Solvethisproblem3 keepingabottleofwaterandhealthysnacksatyourdesk.These4 willgiveyouwhatyouneedforthelonghoursofstudyingaheadofyou.
●TheInternet
Ifyouarenotclearaboutwhatyouhavelearnt,you'llprobablyuseyourclassnotesto5.
Whathappensifthere'satopicthatyoustilldon't6 understand?
You'dbetterhaveawebsiteortwothatyoucan7 tosearchasubject.Youcanfindexplanation（解释）inthewebsite.Thesecanbevery8 inmakingsurethatyouunderstandthematerial.
●Highlighters（亮光笔）andSticky（粘的）Notes
Learnwisely.Asyou9 yourtextbookandnotes,usehighlightersandstickynotesto10 yourselfofwhichkeyinformationyouneedtoremember.11 eventhestrictestteacherswon'tmakeyou12 yourwholetextbookforyourexam.Inordernottolosethoseveryimportant13,youcanusesomebright,funcolorsignstorecordthesematerials.
●Notecards
Finally,wesuggestkeepingsomenotecardsinyourstudy14 youcanmakeflashcardsforcomingtests,theseareausefultoolfor15 subjectthatrequiresmemorization.
Goodluckonyourtest.
（1）
A.strange
B.easy
C.different
D.private
（2）
A.garden
B.yard
C.kitchen
D.pool
（3）
A.by
B.in
C.on
D.at
（4）
A.troubles
B.shapes
C.prices
D.things
（5）
A.praise
B.throw
C.study
D.promise
（6）
A.normally
B.gradually
C.completely
D.politely
（7）
A.imagine
B.use
C.knock
D.divide
（8）
A.peaceful
B.beautiful
C.thankful
D.helpful
（9）
A.read
B.perform
C.argue
D.treat
（10）
A.reflect
B.remind
C.receive
D.repeat
（11）
A.Because
B.Before
C.After
D.Though
（12）
A.cancel
B.attend
C.celebrate
D.memorize
（13）
A.interests
B.points
C.sizes
D.styles
（14）
A.asif
B.evenif
C.sothat
D.sincethat
（15）
A.either
B.another
C.some
D.any
三、阅读理解（共1题；共6分）
17.（6分） LookcarefullyatthebackofaCaliforniastatequarter.Amanwithawalkingstickispicturedthere.AbirdcalledaCaliforniacondor（大秃鹫）isflyingoverhead.Whoisthisman,andwhyishesoimportantthatheisfeatured（处于显著地位）onthebackofacoin?
ThemanonthisquarterisJohnMuir.Evenasachild,Muirlovedwatchingnature.Asayoungman,hespentmuchofhislifeexploringthebeautyofthewilderness.Hewalkedmorethanathousandmilesacrossthecountry,throughfieldsandwoods.JohnMuirlikedwritingabouttheplaceshevisited,describingtheirbeauty.
Muiralsowroteaboutproblems.Inordertocreatemorefarmlandforsheepandcattle,manytreeswerebeingcutdown.ThismadeMuirunhappyandworried,becauseheknewthattreeswereimportanttoforestsandtotheanimalsthatlivedinthem．Muirbelievedthatnatureshouldbeconserved（保护）insteadofbeingchangedbyhumanbeings.Hewrotearticlesinmagazinesandnewspaperstospreadthewordaboutconservingforests.Soon,othersbegantolisten.
Muirwroteletterstoimportantpeople,suchasPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.ThepresidentadmiredMuir’slovefornature.WhenRooseveltcametovisitMuirinCalifornia.Muirconvinced（说服）thepresidenttogocampingwithhimforthreenightsunderthetreessotheycouldtalkaboutconservation.Later,PresidentRooseveltsetaside148millionacresoflandfornationalforestsandestablished（建立）fivenationalparks.Nationalparksarelargeareasoflandthatareprotectedfromdevelopment.Thismeansthatpeoplecannotbuildhomesorbusinessesthere.OneoftheseparksisYosemiteNationalPark,theareathatisfeaturedonthebackoftheCaliforniaquarter.
ThoughithasbeenalmostonehundredyearssinceJohnMuirdied,peoplecontinuehisworktoday.Hisworkasaconservationisthelpedustoseethebeautyofournaturalworld.JohnMuirmadeusunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingourearthandourresources---then,now,andforthefuture.
（1）WhydidPresidentTheodoreRooseveltvisitJohnMuir?
A.BecauseRooseveltlovedwatchingnature.
B.BecauseRooseveltreceivedlettersfromJohnMuir
C.BecauseRooseveltadmiredJohnMuir'slovefornature.
D.BecauseRooseveltwassadabouttheproblemswithfarmland.
（2）WhyisJohnMuirfeaturedonthebackofaCaliforniastatequarter?
A.Becausehewalkedoverathousandmilesacrossthecountry
B.Becausehehelpedpeopleunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingthenaturalworld.
C.Becausehewrotearticlestospreadthewordaboutconservingforests.
D.BecauseheoncewroteseveralletterstoPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.
（3）Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?
A.Toadvisereaderstobecomeactiveconservationists.
B.Tomakeusinterestedinthestoryaboutagreatman.
C.Totellussomethingaboutanimportantpersoninhistory.
D.Togiveinformationabouthowtoconservetheenvironment.
四、填空题（共2题；共13分）
18.（5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
①MrGreenhassomeping-pongballsands________tennisballs.
②Ifyouhaveac________togotocollege,justcatchit!
③—Whataboutr________somemoneyforthechildreninpoorareas?
—Soundslikeagoodidea.
④He'sc________hewillbeinBrazilforthe2014FIFAWorldCup.
⑤Thef________inmycarismypenpalfromCanada,andhisnameisBruceHill.
19.（8分）汉译英。
①瘦的________②高的________③矮的________④中等高度（身高）________
⑤中等体格________ ⑥卷曲的头发________⑦看起来像________⑧重的________
五、补全对话（共1题；共5分）
20.（5分）配对阅读
左栏是5个人的情况叙述，请将右栏中的信息与左栏的叙述进行配对。
________ Janelikesanimals.Shewantstoseesomeanimals.
________ Newtermbegins.Tomwantstobuyanewschoolbag.
________ Timneedssomecolorpencilsfortheartclass.
________ Ginalikesreadingbooks.
________ Jerrywritesaletter.Hewantstosendittohisfriendsinthepostoffice.
A.UncleWang'sStationary
Wehaveallkindsofpens,pencils,notebooks,etc.
B.GuangzhouZoo
Youcanseeallkindsofanimalshere.
C.FreshFruitStore
Niceandcheapapples,pears,orangesarehere.
D.ShurenBookstore
Youarefreetochoosebooks,magazineshere.
E.ABCstore
Clothes,caps,bagsareonsale.
F.KFC
Youcaneathamburgershere.
G.ChinaPostOffice
Youcansendlettershere.
六、短文填空（共1题；共1分）
21.（1分）Idecide________（keep）readingEnglisheverymorning.
七、书面表达（共1题；共5分）
22.（5分）（2015.山东济宁）美籍教师Frank应邀将在暑假后来济宁一所初中学校任教。
为了解初中生英语学习的一些情况，他设计了以下调查问卷。
请你根据调查问卷，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在英语学习方面的一些情况,以帮助他完成该调查。
Questions
WhendidyoubegintolearnEnglish?
DoyoulikeEnglish?
Why（not）?
DoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?
Why（not）?
注意：
1.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息；
2.可依据问题适当发挥，以使意思连贯，行文流畅；
3.100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考答案
一、单项选择（共15题；共30分）
1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
4-1、
5-1、
6-1、
7-1、
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
11-1、
12-1、
13-1、
14-1、
15-1、
二、完形填空（共1题；共15分）
16-1、
三、阅读理解（共1题；共6分）
17-1、
17-2、
17-3、
四、填空题（共2题；共13分）
18-1、
19-1、
五、补全对话（共1题；共5分）
20-1、
六、短文填空（共1题；共1分）
21-1、
七、书面表达（共1题；共5分）
22-1、
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