宁夏银川一中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题附答案.docx

宁夏银川一中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题附答案.docx

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宁夏银川一中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题附答案

宁夏银川一中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

第一部分：

听力理解（共两节。

满分30分）

第1节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatsubjectdoesthemandobestin?

A.Physics.B.Math.C.Biology.

2.Wheredoesthewomanfindtheticket?

A.Inherbag.B.Inherpocket.C.Ontheseat.

3.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman?

A.Thankful.B.Disappointed.C.Worried.

4.Whatdoesthewomanlikemost?

A.Beef.B.Mutton.C.Pork.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Ashoppingplace.B.Arainbow.C.Aneighborhood.

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howmanybedroomsdoestheapartmenthave?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

7.Whatdoesthemanfindunsatisfying?

A.Thebathroom.B.Thesittingroom.C.Thekitchen.

听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhendidthebookbyFishercomeout?

A.In1980.B.In1989.C.In1998.

9.Whichbookisavailablenow?

A.EnvironmentalChemistry.

B.EnvironmentalLaw.

C.TravelandTourism.

听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howlongdidthemanstayinthepark?

A.Forsixhours.B.Forsevenhours.C.Foreighthours.

11.Whatwastheman’sfavoritearea?

A.CastleHill.B.DinoIsland.C.Thewaterpark.

12.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.

听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whichmealpriceischangedthisyear?

A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.

14.Howmuchissuppernow?

A.$2.00.B.$2.50.C.$3.00.

15.Whereisthewomannow?

A.TheAdmissionOffice.B.TheFeesOffice.C.TheKeyRoom.

16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowaboutatlast?

A.Howtopayformeals.

B.Wheretogetherluggage.

C.Wheretochecktheschedule.

听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wherewillthefairtakeplace?

A.Atthevillagesquare.B.Atthehighschool.C.AtCityPark.

18.Whatwillthefairstartwith?

A.Aparade.B.Amovie.C.Adance.

19.WhatcanchildrendoonSaturdayafternoon?

A.Enjoyaclownshow.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Attendasingingcontest.

20.Whencanpeopletryinternationalfood?

A.OnAugust1st.B.OnAugust2nd.C.OnAugust3rd.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第1节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AfterMomdied,IbeganvisitingDadeverymorningbeforeIwenttowork.Hewasweakandmovedslowly,buthealwayshadaglassoffreshlysqueezedorangejuiceonthekitchentableforme,alongwithanunsignednotereading,“Drinkyourjuice.”Suchanote,Iknew,wasasfarasDadhadeverbeenabletogoinexpressinghislove.Infact,Iremember,asakidIhadquestionedMom,“Whydoesn’tDadloveme?

”Momfrowned,“Whosaidhedoesn’tloveyou?

”“Well,henevertellsme,”Icomplained.“Henevertellsmeeither,”shesaid,smiling.“Butlookhowhardheworkstotakecareofus,tobuyusfoodandclothes,andtopayforthishouse.That’showyourfathertellsushelovesus.”

Inoddedslowly.Iunderstoodinmyhead,butnotinmyheart.Istillwantedmyfathertoputhisarmsaroundmeandtellmehelovedme.Dadownedandoperatedasmallscrap（片）metalbusiness,andafterschoolIoftenhungaroundwhileheworked.Dadhandfedscrapsteelintoadevicethatchopped（剁碎）itascleanlyasabutcherchopsarackofribs.Themachinelookedlikeagiantpairofscissors,withbladesthickerthanmyfather’sbody.Ifhedidn’tfeedthoseterrifyingbladesjustright,heriskedseriousinjury.“Whydon’tyouhiresomeonetodothatforyou?

”MomaskedDadonenightasshebentoverhimandrubbedhisachingshoulderswithastrongsmellingliniment.“Whydon’tyouhireacook?

”Dadasked,givingheroneofhisraresmiles.

Manyyearslater,duringmyfirstdailyvisit,afterdrinkingthejuicemyfatherhadsqueezedforme,Iwalkedover,huggedhimandsaid,“Iloveyou,Dad.”FromthenonIdidthiseverymorning.Myfathernevertoldmehowhefeltaboutmyhugs,andtherewasneveranyexpressiononhisfacewhenIgavethem.

21.Theauthor’sfatheralwayspreparedaglassoffreshlysqueezedorangejuiceforhimbecause______.

A.thatwastheauthor’sfavorite     

B.hewassuretheauthorwouldbethirsty

C.theauthorwasalwayscomplaining     

D.thatwasagestureoflove

22.Theauthor’sfatherdidn’thireahelperbecause______.

A.hisjobwastoodangerous     

B.hisjobrequiredhighskills

C.hewantedtosavemoney     

D.hewasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.

23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.IJustCouldn’tUnderstandmyFather     

B.MyFatherNeverLovedMe

C.SilentFatherlyLove     

D.MyHard-workingFather

B

ManyoftheEarth'screaturesdiebecauseofhumans'choices.Thesechoiceshavenothingtodowithfoodorshelteroranythingelsethathelpshumanssurvive.Whatkillsmillionsofanimalsallovertheworldisthathumanswanttomakemoneybydoingso.

Peopleusepartsofanimalsforeverythingfromhatstohandbags,fromjewelrytoashtraysandtomakepowdersthatsupposedlyimproveaperson'slife.Decidingthataspeciesisendangeredandprotectingitbylawarenotalwaysenough.Peoplewhokillwildlifeillegallyrarelygetcaught.

Duringthelate1980s,savingelephantsbecameapopularcause.Wildlifeprotectiongroupsmadesureeveryonesawpicturesorfilmsofelephantswiththeirfacescutofffortheirivory.ThesegroupsalsoprovedthatcertainpopulationsofelephantsweredecreasingAsaresult,mostpeoplestoppedbuyingobjectsmadeofivory.Lawsagainstpoaching（偷猎）weremadestronger.Manycountriesmadeimportingivoryillegal.KillingelephantsfortheirIvorybecamemoreriskyandlessprofitable（有利可图的）.

However,concernforcertainspecieswillbecomeweakafterawhile.Inthelate1970s,peopleprotested（抗议）againstthekillingofsealbabies.Everyonewasshockedtoseeyoungsealsbeingkilledintheiricyhabitat.Thecruelactivitystopped.Buttenyearslater,thenumberofsealbabieskilledwashigherthanever.

Otheranimalprotectionmovementshavecomeandgone,suchassavingthewhalesandprotectingdolphins.Thewhalepopulationappearstohaveincreasedfornow.AndthelawsarefinallychangedinAmericatoprotectthedolphinsthatswimwithtunafishinpartsofthePacificOcean

Intheyearstocome,people'sattentionwillprobablyturntosomeotherendangeredspecies.Plentyofthemurgentlyneedattention.Duringthistime,willtheelephantsbeforgotten?

24.Whatleadstothedisappearanceofmillionsofwildanimals?

A.Thegrowinghumanpopulation

B.Humans’hopeformakingafortune

C.Humans’toomuchneedforwildfood

D.Nothavingenoughlawsonwildlifeprotection

25.Whatcanyouinferfromthetextaboutwhathappenedinthelate1980s?

A.Wildlifeprotectiongroupsdidmakegreatefforts

B.Importingivoryinallcountriesisillegal.

C.Thosewhokilledelephantsallgotcaught

D.Huntingwascompletelynotallowed

26.WhyaresealbabiesmentionedinParagraph4?

A.Toshowtheefforttoprotectsealbabies

B.Toshowanincreasingnumberofsealbabies.

C.Toshowthedecreaseofworryaboutcertainspecies

D.Toshowpeople’sprotestagainstthekillingofsealbabies

27.Whatdoestheauthormeanbyusingtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Humansshouldchoosesomerareanimalstoprotect

B.Attentionmustbepaidtosavingsomeendangeredwildlife

C.Successhasbeenachievedinquiteafewcasesofwildlifeprotection

D.Concernandmovementsforanimalprotectionshouldbealwayskept

C

Naturehascreatedmanywaystoprotectcreatures’eyes.Themostcommonprotectionistheeyelid—afoldofskinthatclosesovertheeye,protectingitfromdamage.Eyelashesareusefulforkeepingoutdustandotherthings,andtearswashawayanysmallpiecesthatgetthroughtheotherdefenses.

Somecreatures,includingmostbirds,havethreeeyelids.Theupperandlowerlidsactlikehumanlidsandkeepoutlittletreebranches,dirt,andsand.Thethirdeyelid,however,isasemitransparenttissue（半透明组织）thatcrossesovertheeyefromtheinsidecornertotheoutsidecorner.Becauseofthisprotectivemembrane（隔膜）,birdsseldomhavetoblink.Theyclosetheireyesonlywhentheygotosleep.Forducks,thisthirdeyelidservesasanunderwaterdivingmaskthathelpstheducksfindfood.

Mostfishandsnakeshavenoeyelidsatall.Instead,ahardglassycoveringprotectstheireyes.Forfish,waterconstantlysweepsawaydirtfromthecovering.Andasnake’seyesightisusuallysobadthatalittledirtobscuringitsvisiondoesnotdisturbitgreatly.

Eyelashesdefend（保护）theeyebyshadingitfromstronglight.Theyalsoactlikeminibrushestoremovedust.Camelshaveeyelashesthatarefourincheslongtoprotecttheireyesfromwind-blownsandinthedesert.

28.Birdsdon’toftenblinkbecause_______.

A.theydon’tneedtosleepalot

B.theirupperandlowerlidscankeepawaylittlebranches,dirtandsand

C.eyelashesactlikeminibrushestoremovedust

D.theyhaveakindoftissuetocovertheeyes

29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A.Ducksdon’tclosetheireyesevenwhentheygotosleep.

B.Alittledirtdoesn’tdisturbasnake’seyesightbadlybecauseitseyesightisverygood.

C.Eyelasheshelptokeepawaysmallpiecesthatgetthroughtheothertwodefenses.

D.Somecreatureshaveahardcoveringtoprotecttheireyesinsteadofeyelids.

30.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat________.

A.eyelidsaremoreimportantinprotectingcreatures’eyesthanotherdevices

B.creaturesdevelopdifferentmodesofeyeprotectionindifferentenvironm