人教版高中英语必修3练习阶段综合检测1.docx

人教版高中英语必修3练习阶段综合检测1.docx

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人教版高中英语必修3练习阶段综合检测1

阶段综合检测

（一）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Teachers'Dayis，interestingly，notcelebratedonthesamedayalloverthe

world.Insomecountriesitismarkedbyaholiday，inothersitisaworkingday.

InternationalTeachers'DayiscelebratedonOctober5.Beingheldeversince

1994，itisinhonorofteachers'organizationsworldwide.Itsaimistoencourage

supportsforteachersandtomeettheneedsofstudents.

China―In1939，Teachers'DaywassetforAugust27，Confucius'birthday.In

1951，thecelebrationwasstopped.However，itwasfoundedagainin1985，andthe

daywaschangedtoSeptember10.

India―Teachers'DayiscelebratedonSeptember5inhonourofDr.Sarvepalli

Radhakrishnan，thesecondpresidentofIndia，whosebirthdayfallsonthatday.

Russia―InRussia，Teachers'DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayof

Octoberbetween1965and1994.Since1994，thedayisobservedontheOctober5，justthesamedayasWorldTeachers'Day.

TheUS―IntheUS，Teachers'Dayisnon-officialholiday.Itiscelebratedon

theTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.Anumberofactivitiesareorganizedin

schoolstohonorteachers.ThecelebrationscancontinueforthewholeweekofMay.

Thailand―InThailand，NationalTeachers'Dayiscelebratedeveryyearon

January16.ThefirstTeachers'Daywasheldin1957.Thedayisaholidayinschools.

【语篇解读】本文介绍了各个国家的教师节的由来以及日期等以及国际教师节的日期。

1．Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword

“observed”？

A．stoppedB．held

fell

．Dcelebrated．C．

C[词义猜测题。

根据句子Teachers'DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayof

Octoberbetween1965and1994.Since1994，thedayisobservedontheOctober5.可知observed的意思与celebrated是一样的，所以答案选C。

]

2．Whichofthefollowingispossiblytrue?

A．ChinahascelebratedTeachers'Daysincetheyear1931.

B．DrSarvepalliRadhakrishnan'sbirthdayisinSeptember.

C．Teachers'DayisanofficialholidayintheUnitedStates.

D．Teachers'DayisaworkingdayinschoolsofThailand.

B[推理判断题。

根据文中句子Teachers'DayiscelebratedonSeptember5in

honourofDr.SarvepalliRadhakrishnan，thesecondpresidentofIndia，whosebirthday

fallsonthatday.可知Dr.SarvepalliRadhakrishnan的生日是在9月5号，所以答案选B。

]

3．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________．

A．ThefirstTeachers'Daywasheldin1965inThailand

B．Teachers'DayfallsonConfucius'birthdayinChina

C．InternationalTeachers'Dayaimstobenefitthestudents

D．AlotofactivitiesareheldonTeachers'Dayacrosstheworld

C[推理判断题。

根据句子Itsaimistoencouragesupportsforteachersandto

meettheneedsofstudents.可知国际教师节是为了支持教师和满足学生的学习需要，所以答案选C。

]

B

“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Similarly，ifwedrinkalittlemore

watereveryday，wemayfindthatweneedtogotothedoctoralotlessoften.A

healthydietismadeupofwaterandagreatmanydifferentkindsoffoods.Weknow

thathealthyfoodslikefruits，vegetablesandfish，areimportantastheyprovideus

withenergyandfiber，withoutgivingustoomuchfatandsugar.Butwhyiswater

important?

Thehumanbodyneedswatertosurvive.Waterisimportantasitcarriespoisons

andwasteoutofourbodies.So，doctorsadviseustodrinkplentyofwater，muchmore

thanthesmallamountweneedtostayalive.

Somedoctorsbelievethatwaterisimportantforourhealthinallkindsof

ways.Theybelievethatagreatmanyillnessesandhealthproblemsstartasaresultof

dehydration（脱水）－alackofwaterinthebody.Mostpeoplearedehydratedatleast

someoftime，althoughtheyprobablydon'tknowit.Itissurprisingtolearnthatifwe

feelthirsty，wearealreadyinthefirststageofdehydration.Infact，weareadvisedto

drinkwaterbeforewefeelthirsty.

Thesedoctorsthinkthathealthproblemssuchasheadaches，highbloodpressure

andasthma（哮喘）couldbehelpedifpeopledrinkmorewater.Theyalsobelievethat

drinkingmorewatercanhelppeoplewhoareoverweight.Watercontainsnocalories

soitwillnotmakeusputonweight.Ifwedrinkwater，wewillprobablydrinkless

sugarysoftdrinkssuchasCoca-cola.Doctorsalsobelievethatdrinkingmorewater

maystoppeoplefromovereating.Theysaythatmanypeoplethinkthattheyare

hungrywhentheyare，infact，thirsty.Doctorssuggest，therefore，thatweeatlessfood

anddrinkmorewater.Therearestillmanyhealthproblemsthatcannotbesolvedby

drinkingwater，soweshouldnotstopgoingtoseethedoctorcompletely.However，ifwemakeadecisiontodrinkwatereveryday，wemayfindthatweneedtogotothe

doctoralotlessoften.

【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了水与人体健康的关系，告诉我们要每天多饮水，让身体处于健康状态。

4．Fromthetext，weknowwatercancarry________．

A．poisonsandwasteoutofourbodies

B．fruit，vegetablesandfishinourbodies

C．sugarandfatoutofourbodies

D．energyandfiberinourbodies

A[细节理解题。

根据第二段第二句：

Water