正确答案秋季欧文在线作业现代早期.docx
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正确答案秋季欧文在线作业现代早期
2015秋季欧文在线作业-现代早期
1．第1题
Lutherfurtherexplainedhisdoctrineoffaithandjustificationin______________.
A.TheLibertyoftheChristianMan
B.AddresstotheNobilityoftheGermanNation
C.TheBabylonianCaptivityoftheChurch
D.theNinety-FiveTheses
您的答案：
A
2．第2题
ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewithHenryVIII.Whichoneistheexception?
A.Hemarriedhisbrother’swidowagainstRomanCatholicrules.
B.Hemarriedhisbrother’swidowwiththePope'sauthorization.
C.Hewaseagertodivorcethequeentoendthepoormarriage.
D.Hewaseagertohaveanewmarriagetobringhimamaleheir.
您的答案：
C
3．第3题
ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewiththeCouncilofTrent.Whichoneistheexception?
A.ItwasfirstareligiousmeetingcalledtowinbacktheProtestants.
B.Itcondemnedthescandalsarisingfromthesaleofindulgences.
C.ItinsistedonCatholictraditionasthemeresourceofauthority.
D.ItmarksthebeginningofthehistoryofmodernCatholicChurch.
您的答案：
C
4．第6题
WhichoneisnotthemaincharacteristicofShakespeareasaRenaissanceman?
A.Hisinterestinclassicalculture
B.Hisbeliefinhumanism
C.Hissupportofindividualism
D.Hisconsciousnessofnationalidentity
您的答案：
D
5．第7题
Whowasnotabelieverintheheliocentrictheory?
A.NicolasCopernicus
B.JohannesKepler
C.Galileo
D.FrancisBacon
您的答案：
D
6．第11题
Whichstatementaboutthe“civichumanism”iswrong?
A.ItwasdevelopedbysomeFlorentinescholarsduringthefifteenthcentury.
B.Itbelievedthatvirtuecouldonlybeobtainedbyparticipatinginpubliclife.
C.Itencouragedpeopletopursuematerialpleasuresandfulfilltheirdesires.
D.Itwasthesamewiththe“ChristianHumanism”ofNorthernRenaissance.
您的答案：
D
7．第12题
WhichstatementaboutthehumanisteducationduringtheRenaissanceiswrong?
A.Thegoalofeducationwastoproduceindependent,virtuousandcapablemenwhoexcelledinmanydifferentfields.
B.Theprogramofstudyreliedheavilyonclassicaltraining,butitalsocontainedmanyothersubjects.
C.TheRenaissanceeducationenhancedtheimpactofthehumanistideasontherulingclassandtheelite.
D.Theeducationalprogramofthehumanistsplacedahighvalueonscience.
您的答案：
D
8．第13题
ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewiththeearlyexperienceofLuther.Whichoneistheexception?
A.Lutherliveduptohisfatherandbecameapriest.
B.Lutherhadahorribleexperienceinathunderstorm.
C.HetriedhisbesttogetridofhissintosatisfyGod.
D.Hedamagedhishealthbyeatingandsleepingless.
您的答案：
A
9．第14题
WhichofthefollowingRenaissancewriterswasnotknownforhissonnets?
A.Dante
B.Petrarch
C.EdmundSpencer
D.WilliamShakespeare
您的答案：
A
10．第15题
WhodidnotbelongtotheFlorentineSchooloftheEarlyRenaissanceart?
A.Brunelleschi
B.Donatello
C.Masaccio
D.Raphael
您的答案：
D
11．第16题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtruewiththetext?
A.MartinLutherwasaGermanmissionary.
B.MartinwasdeclaredanoutlawintheEmpire.
C.ThePopecondemnedMartinLuther’sbeliefs.
D.ThePopeorderedLuthertochangehisbeliefs.
您的答案：
D
12．第17题
WhichisnotoneofthethingsthattheViscontis,theSforzasandtheMedicishadincommon?
A.TheywerewealthyandpowerfulfamiliesinItaly.
B.TheywererulersofMilanduringtheRenaissance.
C.Theyorderedtheconstructionofgreatarchitectures.
D.Theyweregenerouspatronsofartistsandintellectuals.
您的答案：
B
13．第18题
WhichisnotoneofthethreegreatachievementsofItalianRenaissanceart?
A.therevivalofclassicaltexts
B.thediscoveryoflinearperspective
C.theknowledgeofanatomy
D.theknowledgeoftheclassicalforms
您的答案：
A
14．第19题
WhichcategoriesofpublicationdoesErasmus’sThePraiseofFollybelongto?
A.cleversatirestoexposepeople’serrors
B.seriousmoralbookstoofferpeopleChristianguidance
C.scholarlyeditionsofbasicChristiantexts
D.collectionofstoriestoamusepeople
您的答案：
A
15．第20题
Intermsofscience,whatwasthesignificantshiftinthinkingduringtheRenaissanceAge?
A.theinclusionofscienceintheeducationalprogram
B.theemphasisonhowthingshappenedinnature
C.thedevelopmentofnewscientificmethods
D.theacceptanceofheliocentrictheory
您的答案：
B
16．第21题
Lutherattackedthebeliefthatthesacramentalsystemwastheonlymeanstosalvationandcalledforthereformofmonasticismin________________.
A.TheLibertyoftheChristianMan
B.AddresstotheNobilityoftheGermanNation
C.TheBabylonianCaptivityoftheChurch
D.theNinety-FiveTheses
您的答案：
C
17．第22题
LikeLuther,Calvin____________
A.believedman,frombirth,ispredestinedbyGodforsalvationordamnation.
B.believedthattheorderanddisciplineoftheearlychurchshouldberestored.
C.regardedtheBibleastheonlysourceoftruthandspiritualauthority.
D.regardedthechurchasaplacetobewithGodbyreadingtheBible.
您的答案：
C
18．第23题
ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewiththeCatholicCounter-Reformation.Whichoneistheexception?
A.ItwasinnatureareactiontoProtestantism.
B.ItwastheresultofCatholicself-criticism.
C.ItresultedfromtheProtestantReformation.
D.ItresultedfromaChurch-widecallforreform.
您的答案：
B
19．第29题
ThemostimmediateeffectoftheReformationwas___________________.
A.theincreaseinthepowerofprincesandkings
B.themoreandmoresecularizedwesternEurope
C.theoutburstoffightingamongreligiousgroups
D.themoreemphasisonthevalueoftheindividual
您的答案：
C
20．第30题
WhichdescriptionoftheAgeofRenaissanceiscorrect?
A.TheRenaissancehappenedrightaftertheLateMiddleAgesintime.
B.TheRenaissancereachedapeakattheendofthesixteenthcentury.
C.TheRenaissancebeganasaliterarymovement.
D.TheRenaissancewasopposedtohumanism.
您的答案：
C
21．第31题
WhichisnotthesimilaritysharedbyChaucer’sCanterburyTalesandBoccaccio’sDecameron?
A.acollectionofstories
B.satiricalandhumorouslanguage
C.vividcharacterization
D.religiousthemes
您的答案：
D
22．第32题
ComparedwithItalianRenaissance,NorthernRenaissancehadthefollowingdistinctivefeaturesexceptfor______.
A.strongnationalflavor
B.greatreligiousconcern
C.influenceofclassicism
D.beliefinChristianhumanism
您的答案：
C
23．第33题
WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutLuther’sdiscoveryfromreadingtheBible?
A.Hisownindividualfaithwouldguaranteehissalvation.
B.SaintPeter’sguidancewouldguaranteehissalvation.
C.SaintPaul’sinstructionswouldguaranteehissalvation.
D.JesusChrist’steachingswouldguaranteehissalvation.
您的答案：
A
24．第34题
WhichdescriptionofPetrarchiswrong?
A.Hewasknownasthe“fatherofhumanism”.
B.Hewasthefirsttocointheterm“DarkAges”.
C.HevaluedhisItalianwritingsmorethanhisLatinwritings.
D.HewasfinancedbyGaleazzoIIVisconti.
您的答案：
C
25．第35题
WhowasnotoneofthethreemastersoftheHighRenaissanceart?
A.LeonardodaVinci
B.Raphael
C.ElGreco
D.Michelangelo
您的答案：
C
26．第36题
WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthecentralargumentoftheNinety-FiveTheses?
A.TheNinety-FiveThesesmarksthebeginningoftheReformation.
B.ItwasanefforttodrawattentiontothecorruptionoftheChurch.
C.Repentancehasthesamepowerofthepopetoforgivesins.
D.ThesaleofindulgenceswentagainstthetruespiritofChristianity.
您的答案：
D
27．第37题
LuthermadethefirstattempttodrawattentiontothecorruptionoftheChurchin_______.
A.TheLibertyoftheChristianMan
B.AddresstotheNobilityoftheGermanNation
C.TheBabylonianCaptivityoftheChurch
D.theNinety-FiveTheses
您的答案：
D
28．第38题
ThereasonsforHenry’sreforminEnglandweremainly________.
A.religious
B.personal
C.political
D.bothBandC
您的答案：
D
29．第39题
ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewiththeElizabethanCompromise.Whichoneistheexception?
A.TheChurchofEnglandagainrejectedtheauthorityofthepope.
B.TheChurchofEnglandbegantocompromisewiththePapacy.
C.ElizabethagaincondemnedCatholicteachingsandpractices.
D.Elizabeth,asaprotestant,alsoforbadeextremeProtestantism.
您的答案：
B
30．第41题
WhowasnotarepresentativewriterofNorthernRenaissance?
A.GiovanniBoccaccio
B.WilliamShakespeare
C.Fran鏾isRabelais
D.MigueldeCervantes
您的答案：
A
31．第46题
WhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtruewiththesituationintheChurchofRomebeforetheReformation?
A.ThesaleofChurchofficestowealthyfamilies.
B.Thesaleofindulgencestoindividualbelievers.
C.Someclegymenheldseveralpositionsatthesametime.
D.Clergymenmustmeetstrictmoralandeducationalstandards.
您的答案：
D
32．第47题
TheItalianRenaissancescholarsdidallthefollowingthingsexceptfor____.
A.revivingmanyclassicaltextsforgottenorlostforalongtime.
B.spreadingtheknowledgebeyondthesmallcircleofscholars.
C.refusingtoacceptreligiousteachingorreadreligiousworks.
D.payingmoreattentiontoman’sworldandlifeonearth.
您的答案：
C
33．第48题
WhichoneisnotaperiodofItalianRenaissanceArt?
A.EarlyRenaissance
B.MiddleRenaissance
C.HighRenaissance
D.LateRenaissance
您的答案：
B
34．第49题
WhichisthekeyfeatureoftheMannerismoftheLateRenaissanceart?
A.theinventionofnewartistictechniques
B.theimitationofGreekandRomanstyles
C.therepresentationofidealizedhumanfigures
D.theuseofintensecolors,strangethemesandtwistedfigures.
您的答案：
D
35．第50题
Whowasregardedasthe“fatherofoilpainting”?
A.Masaccio
B.Botticelli
C.AlbrechtD黵er
D.JanvanEyck
您的答案：
D
36．第51题
Lut
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