成都中考英语B卷完成表格及答案.docx

成都中考英语B卷完成表格及答案.docx

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成都中考英语B卷完成表格及答案

2007-2013成都中考英语B卷完成表格及答案

2007成都

B．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

Let’sgohiking!

Mostpeopleenjoyhiking．Hikingisnotonlyahealthybutalsoarelaxingactivity．Thereasonwhypeoplegohikingisdifferentfrompersontoperson．Herearesomeofthemostpopularreasonsforpeopletohike：

Firstofall，hikingisverygoodexercisewhichwillimprovepeople’sbody．It’sgoodexercisethatdoesn’thurtyourbody．

Secondly，hikingissimpleandcheap．Allyouneedtodoistowearapairofhikingbootsandyoursmiletostart．

Finally，hikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyoureverydaylife．Youcouldhikealoneorgowithyourfriends．Afterhiking，youwillhaveaclearmindandthenreturntoworkwithconfidence．Sowhynotplanyourhikingrouterightaway?

Thereasonswhyhikingis6.

Generalreason

It’s7.and.

Reason1

It’sgoodexercisethatcan8.withoutIt.

Reason2

It’ssimpleandcheapbecausebuying9.

Andwearingyourareenough.

Reason2

It’sthebestwaytogetawayfromeverydaylifeandreturnwith

10.and.

B、完成表格答案6．popular7．healthy，relaxing8．improveyour

9．（apairof）hikingboots，smile10．aclearmind，confidence

2008成都

B．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

Inthepast，peopleusedtotraveltoforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldbedifferentinmanyways—thebuildings，thefood，thenationaldressesandsoon．Atpresent，however，onelargecityissimilartoanother．TheyallhavetheirHiltonorSheratonHotelseverywhere．TheyallhavetheirMcDonald’s．theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts．Officebuildingslookthesameeverywhere，andmostcitycentersarefullofofficebuildings．Andofcourse，peoplearedrivingthesamebrands（品牌）ofJapaneseorEuropeancars．

Thenwhatistheforeigntravelfor?

Whatdotouristshopetoexperienceinaforeigncountrythattheycannotexperienceathome?

Theanswercouldbe．thatpeopleareveryinterestedinthepast．Itisanation’shistoryandculturethatarethemainattractions．Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindoutwhatforeigncountrieshistoryandculturesusedtobelike。

notwhat。

theyarc1iketoday．Touriststrytolearnthehistoryandcultureofforeigncountriesbyvisitingdifferentkindsofmuseums．

Everycountryalsohasitsownbeautifulplacesfortouriststovisit．Theirownspecialscenery（风景）wouldcertainlyattracttouristsfromothercountries．

Finally，thereisperhapsacountry’sattraction：

itspeople．Acountryisnotjustitsoldbuildings，itsworksofart（艺术品）orbeautifulplaces，it’salsothepeoplewholiveinit．ThisiswhyacountrysuchasThailandattractsmillionsofpeople．Thetouristscomemainlybecauseofthefriendliness（友好）ofthepeoplethere．ItiswhythePacificislandsarealsosopopular．Thefriendly，smilingpeoplemakevisitorsfeelwelcome．

The6．________________ofTourism

Inthepas

Peopletraveledtoforeigncountriestoseebuildings，foodanddresseswhichweredifferentfromthoseof7．________．

Atpresent

1．Thelargecitiesindifferentcountrieslookalmost8．________．

2．Peopletraveltoforeigncountriestolearntheir9．________，tovisitbeautifulplacesand10．________．

6．Purpose7．theirowncountries8．thesame9．historyandculture10．friendlypeopleOnepossibleversion

2009成都

B.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分：

计5分）

CarsareveryimportantinthelifeoftheAmericans.Withoutacar,mostAmericanpeoplewouldfeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoor,hedoesn’treallyfeelpoorwhenhehasacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhostartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn’tknowhowmuchcarswouldaffecttheAmericanculture.CarshavemadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.AndithashelpedtomaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.

WhyarecarssoimportantintheAmericansociety?

TheUSAisalargecountryandtheAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Makingatripinacariscomfortableandcheap.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.IntheUnitedStates,thegovernmenthasneverreallydevelopedapublictransportationwhichisbothfastandcheap.Longdistancetrainshaveneverbeenascommonastheyareinsomeotherpartsoftheworld.Nowadays,itisveryconvenientfortheAmericanstomakeatripbyplane.Butitistooexpensive.IntheUnitedStates,peopledon’tliketowaitforabus,oratrainorevenaplane.Theydon’tliketohavetofollowanexacttimetable（时间表）.Acargivesthemthefreedomtoplantheirowntime.AndthisisthefreedomthattheAmericanswantmosttohave.

However,theAmericansarealsofacingabigproblem;itishardtogetgas（汽油）forcars.Buttheanswerwillnotbeabigsystem（系统）ofpublictransportation.Therealsolutionwillhavetobeanewkindofcarwhichdoesn’tusesomuchgas.

Paragraph1

The6.inthelifeoftheAmericans.

Paragraph2

Theauthorgivesus7.

intheUnitedStates.

Sparetimeactivitiesformoststudents

Chinesestudents

studyorsearchfor5

Americanstudents

hangoutwithfriends

Japanesestudents

dosports

SouthKoreastudents

enjoy5

1.Chinese,fifty2.Themost,theleast3themost,thethird

4.active/distracted,distracted/active5.Information/materialsontheinternet

2011成都

B.阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

Whatmakesasuccessfulspeech?

First,youshouldhaveagoodspeechscript（稿子）sothatyourideasandlanguagecanattractpeople'sattention.Andsomeskillsarenecessary,too.

Herearesomesuggestionsongivinggreatspeeches:

◆Beatnerves

Relaxyourselfbeforeandwhenmakingaspeech.Practiceyouropeningsentencethreeorfourtimes.Thiswillhelpmakeasurestartandasuccessfulspeech.Whenyoustandonthestage,thinkoftheaudience（观众）asyourfamilymembersandfriends.

◆Keepitnatural

Naturalbodylanguageswillhelpyourspeech:

smile,standstraightandlookattheaudience.Donotdropyourheadorplaywithapen.Also,dressingyourselfnicelywillhelptheaudiencefeelrespected.

◆Paceandpause（节奏和停顿）

Paceandpauseaddcolortoyourspeech.Speakfastenoughtokeeppeopleexcitedandslowlyenoughforpeopletofullyunderstandyou.Afteranimportantpoint,pauseforamoment.It'llchangetheatmosphere（气氛）intheaudience.

Tipsongivingspeeches

Maintips

Thingstodo

Advantage

Speechscript

Havegood6.

People'sattentionisattracted.

Suggested7

A:

Practiceopeningsentencethreeorfourtimes.

B:

Thinkoftheaudienceasyourfamilymembersandfriends.

A:

Thiscangiveyouasurestart.

B:

Thiscanhelp8.

A:

Smile,standstraightandlookattheaudience.

B:

Dressyourselfformally.

A:

These9willhelpyourspeech.

B:

Theaudiencewillfeelrespected.

A:

Speakfastenoughsometimesandslowlyenoughothertimes.

B:

Pauseafteranimportantpoint.

A:

Peoplearekept10andcan11you.

B;Theatmosphereintheaudiencewillbechanged.

6.ideasandlanguage7.skills8.relaxyourself/beatnerves9.naturalbodylanguages10.excited;fullyunderstand

2012成都

B．阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。

（共5小题，每小题l分；计5分）

Somepeopleprefertomakefriendswithpeoplewhoareverymuchlikethemwhileotherspreferfriendswhoareverydifferent.Thereareadvantagestobothtypesoffriendship.Ifamanchoosesafriendsimilartohimself,thereisnoproblemthattheywillshareman

ycommoninterests.Theymayhavesimilargoalsinlife.Thismeansthattheywillbeabletohelpeachotherinachievingtheirgoals.Twopeoplewhoareverysimilarwillfeelcomfortablewitheachotherandmayunderstandeachother’sfeelingsbetter.Theirfriendshipmaybedeeperandlastlonger.

Therearealsomanyadvantagesofmakingfriendswithsomeoneofoppositeinterestsandevencharacter.Inthistypeoffriendship,thetwopeoplecomplement（补充）eachother.Ifoneisweakinsomeways,theotherisstrong.Whiletwopeoplewithsimilargoalsmayfindthemselvesincompetition,hutthosewhowantdifferentthingscanalwayssupporteachother.Thosewhohavedifferentinterestscanintroduceeachothertonewexperienceandsoenrich（丰富）theirknowledge.

Afriendwhoisunlikememaybechallenging,butasimilefriendisfamiliarandsafe.

Friendship

Friends

6

Onetypeoffriendship

Similartoeachother

●Sharecommoninterests．

●Havesimilargoalsinlife，

●Be7fortheirgoals

●Friendshiplastslonger．

Theothertypeoffriendship

Oppositetoeachother

●Complementeachother．

●Supporteachother．

●Make8inknowledge．

Topic：

9

Author’sattitude：

Preferring10

B.6.Advantages7.helpfultoeachother8.eachother（be）rich

9.Choosingfriends/Twotypesoffriendship10.thefirsttypeoffriendship

2013成都

C.完成表格。

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。

（共5个小题，每小题1分；计5分）

Whatmakesagroupsmartandabletosolveproblemssuccessfullyandproducegoodsolutions?

Oh,wemayask:

whatmakesagroupintelligent?

Agroup’sIQ（智商）,wemightthink,wouldbesimplytheaverageintelligence（平均智力）ofthegroup’smembers,orperhapstheintelligenceofthegroup’ssmartestmember.Butsomescientistshavefoundthatthisisn’tso.

Agroup’sintelligencecomesoutfromcommunicationsthatgoonwithingroup.Agroup’sintelligencecanbecalculated,andliketheIQgradesofasingleperson,anditcanpredictthegroup’sperformanceonlotsofkindsoftasksperfectly.Justlikeasingleperson’sintelligencecanbetrainedanddeveloped.Agroup’sintelligencecanalsobeincreased.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtoguidethedevelopmentofsmartgroups:

Personally,youcanchoosegroupmemberscarefully.Thesmartestgroupsaremadeuppfpeoplewhoaregoodatreadingoneanother’ssocialsigns.Andthenit’sbetterforyoutotalkaboutthe“how”.Groupswhotakethetimetodisc