四川省绵阳市届高三英语下学期入学考试试题20含答案师生通用.docx
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四川省绵阳市届高三英语下学期入学考试试题20含答案师生通用
2018年春季绵阳南山中学高2018届3月月考
英语试题
注意事项：
1、本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两大部分，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
3、全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inakitchen.B.Inagarage.C.Inagrocerystore.
2.HowoldwasElviswhenhedied?
A.77yearsold.B.42yearsold.C.50yearsold.
3.Whatdoesthemanwishhecoulddo?
A.Rideonatrain.B.Writeanarticle.C.Travelaroundtheworld.
4.Whydidtheboyspitthecookieout?
A.Ithastoomuchmilk.B.Itwastoohard.C.Itwastoohot.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Birds.B.Thewoman’syard.C.Foodfromthegrocerystore.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Parentandchild.C.Bossandemployee.
7.Howdoesthewomanmostlikelyfeel?
A.Annoyed.B.Letdown.C.Sorry.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?
A.Gotoayogaclass.B.Goonahike.C.Havearace.
9.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Thesnakes.B.Gettinglost.C.Gettingtootired.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanalwaysgetfromthefoodtruck?
A.Aburger.B.Baconjam.C.Acheesesandwich.
11.Whatwasthewomandoingaround8:
00a.m.?
A.Working.B.Havingbreakfast.C.Enjoyingamorningcoffee.
12.Whydothespeakersneedtohurryup?
A.Sotherewillbefoodleft.
B.Sincethey’realreadylate.
C.Sotheywon’tmisstoomuchwork.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whorankedthenumberonehotelintheworld?
A.Apopularwebsite.B.Afamousnewspaper.C.Ahigh-qualitymagazine.
14.Whatdoalltheroomsinthehotelhave?
A.Balconies.B.King-sizebeds.C.Directaccesstoprivatepools.
15.Whatdopeoplemainlygotothehotelfor?
A.Shopping.B.Relaxing.C.Enjoyingtheclub.
16.Whatmayhavechangedthewoman’smindaboutthehotel?
A.Theareaaroundthehotel.B.Thepriceoftherooms.C.Thefoodthatisavailable.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatistheweatherlikeintheSouthernstates?
A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.
18.HowmuchrainfallhasbeenreportedinsomeTexasstations?
A.2inches.B.15inches.C.24inches.
19.Inwhichstateisthetemperatureratherhighaccordingtothetalk?
A.Florida.B.Arizona.C.Texas.
20.Whatcanweinferfromthetalk?
A.TheweatherintheUSAisverypleasantnow.
B.TheweatherconditionsareverypoorintheUSA.
C.TheweatherconditionsvarygreatlyintheUSA.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
LakewayMiddleSchoolNowHasItsOwnSchoolStore!
TheLion’sDen
StopbytheLion’sDenbeforeorafterschoolorduringlunchtocheckoutthevariousgoodsavailableatournewschoolstore.Hereyoucanfindschoolsupplies,gymuniformsandgifts.Choir（合唱团）studentsmanagethestoreandarereadytoserveyou.Moneyraisedfromsaleswillhelppurchasenewmusic,costumes,andsoundequipmentforthechoir.
EverythingyouneedforschoolisavailableattheLion’sDen.Comeintodaytoseeforyourself!
UsedBookDonations
Donationsofusedbooksarewelcomeandrewarded.Dropoffyourusedbookdonationsinthestore.Foreveryfivebooksdonated,receiveaLionsRewardCoingoodfor25centsoffyournextpurchaseattheLion’sDen.
SaveandWin
Bringthefollowingcoupons（优惠券）inwhenyouvisittheLion’sDen.Youcansave20%offyourfirstpurchase,receiveafreepenorpencil,andenteryournameandgradeinadrawingtowinaT-shirt.ScantheQRcode,andyoucangetmorediscountinformation.
21.TheLion’sDenraisesmoneyto________.
A.buybooksB.helpschoolchoir
C.supportthepoorD.buildanewschool
22.Ifyoudonatefiveusedbooks,youcanget________.
A.aLionsRewardCoinB.20%off
C.morediscountinformationD.afreepencilorpen
23.Yourpersonalinformationisneededto________.
A.getthemembershipB.jointheschoolchoir
C.winaT-shirtD.scantheQRcode
B
Today,inmanyhighschools,teachingisnowatechnicalmiracleofcomputerlabs,digitalcameras,DVDplayersandlaptops.Teacherscane-mailparents,postmessagesforstudentsononlinebulletin（公告，告示）boards,andtakeattendancewithaquickmovementofamouse.
Eventhoughwearenowlivinginthedigitalage,thebasicandmostimportantelementofeducationhasnotchanged.Moststudentsstillneedthatone-on-one,teacher-studentrelationshiptolearnandtosucceed.TeenagersneedinstructioninEnglish,mathorhistory,buttheyalsowantpersonaladviceandencouragement.Kidstalkwithmeabouttheirfamilies,theirweekendplans,theirfavoriteTVshowsandtheirrelationshipproblems.InmyEnglishandjournalismclasses,wetalkaboutShakespeareandpersuasiveessays,butwealsodiscusscollegebasketball,thewarinIraqandcareerchoices.Studentsshowmepicturesoftheirrebuiltcars,theirfamilyvacations,andtheirnewbornbabybrothers.Thispersonalconnectionisthenecessarylinkbetweenteachersandstudentsthatnoamountoftechnologycanimproveuponorreplace.
AfewyearsagoIhadastudentinsophomoreEnglishwhowasstrugglingwithmyclassandwithschoolingeneral.Althoughhewasahumorousyoungmanwholikedtojokearound,Iknewhisfamilylifewasfarfromideal.WheneverIapproachedhimaboutmissinghomeworkorlowtestgrades,healwayshadthesamereply,“Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseI'mquittingschoolanyway.”Eventhoughhealwayssaidthisinahalf-teasingway,Iknewheneededtohearmydifferentopinionandmy“valueofahighschooleducation”lecture.Heneededtohearthisspeechfromme.Afterheleftmyclass,hestruggledthroughthenexttwoyearsofschool.But,hedidfinallygraduatebecausewekepttellinghimtohanginthere.We’dcaredabouthimfinishingschool.
Recently,IsawthisformerstudentworkingatalocalItalianrestaurant.ItoldhimagainhowproudIwasofhim.Hesaidthathewashopingtogobacktoschooltobecomeacertifiedelectrician.Iencouragedhimtogetthattraining.
Studentsrelyoncompassionateteacherstoguide,totutor,tolisten,tolaughandtocrywiththem.Teachersprovidethemostimportantlinkintheeducationalprocess—thehumanone.
24.Thefirstparagraphmainlytalksabout__________.
A.thevarietyofmodernteachingmethods.
B.thewideuseofmoderntechnologyineducation
C.theimportanceofteacher-parentrelationship.
D.theimportanceofusingmoderntechnology.
25.Theunderlinedword“compassionate”inPara5means__________.
A.ambitiousB.knowledgeableC.sympatheticD.generous
26.Accordingtothetext,themostimportantelementineducationis_________.
A.teachers’goodinstructionB.advancedtechnology
C.teachers’encouragementD.personalconnection
27.Theauthorstateshisviewofeducationby_________.
A.exampleB.descriptionC.figureD.comparison
C
Everyday,peoplecomeintocontactwiththousandsofchemicals.Thesechemicalsaresaidtobeharmlesstohumanhealth.Infact,thechemicalsareconsideredsosafethatwewashwiththem.Weputthemonourbodiesandevenourfaces.Otherchemicalproductsareusedthroughoutourhomes.
Bythetimeyouwalkoutofyourfrontdoor,youhavealreadybeenexposedtothousandsofchemicals.Onitsown,eachchemicalseemsharmless.Butincombinationwithotherchemicals,theymaybecomedeadly.Thatisthefindingofatwo-yearstudybyahigh-profile（高调的）taskforceofscientists.Thetaskforcewastoldtoinvestigatethecancer-causingpossibilityofchemicalmixtures.
LindaGulliverwasoneofthe174scientistsonthetaskforce.Theirjobwastostudythecancer-causingpotentialof85chemicals.All85aresaidtobecommonintheenvironment.Ms.Gulliverexplainsthatchemicalshavethepotentialorabilitytoformdangerousmixtures.Evensimplemineralscanbecomedangerouswhenmixedwithchemicalsfoundinplasticsorbeautyproducts.
Workingingroups,thescientistsexploredhowdifferentchemicalmixturescouldleadtocancer.Ms.Gulliver’steamlookedattheabilityofdifferentcombinationstosupporttheincreaseofmalignant（恶性的）humancells.Shesaysthecurrentwaytoidentifywhetherchemicalscausecanceristotestthemoneatatime.Thismethodleads,sheadds,toalonglistofsupposedly“safe”chemicals.Sheandherteamsaythatapproachneedstochange.“Wedefinitelyneedcertainresearchtofindoutwhatmixturesofchemicalswouldbemoreharmfulthanothers;whatgroupsofchemicals,whentogether,wouldproducemoreharmfuleffects.Andatthemoment,thatisnotknown.”
Anestimatedoneinfivecancershasbeenlinkedtochemicalexposure.Itmayturnoutthatthecancer-causingvillain（恶棍）isnotasinglechemicalatall.
28.Whateffectmayonesinglechemicalhaveonusaccordingtothetext?
A.Itmaydestroyourbody.B.Itmaynotcausedangertous.
C.Itmayletussufferfromcancer.D.Itmayletourbodymakeachange.
29.WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.Gulliver’sresearch?
A.Shehasfound85cancer-causingchemicals.
B.Shehasfoundreasonsforfivekindsofcancers.
C.Shehasfoundthatonlyonechemicalcancausecancer.
D.Sheisnotsurewhatmixturesofchemicalsaremoreharmful.
30.Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthat
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