中考英语专项复习阅读理解 教育类.docx
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中考英语专项复习阅读理解教育类
中考复习教育类专项练习
阅读理解
ReportCard
Name:
JamesStuartTime:
January24th,2012
SubjectsGradesComments(评语)
EnglishB+:
Yourreadingandwritingaregood.Butyouhaveastrongaccent(口音),soyouarenotgoodatspeaking.Andyoudonotputmucheffort(努力)intothissubject.Ifyouworkhard,youcangetabettergradeinthissubject.
PhysicsA+:
Youaregoodatthissubject.Youarehard-working.Iamgladthatyoudobestinthissubject
MathC:
Youlikethissubject.Butyouarenotgoodatthissubjectbecauseyouarealittlebitlazy.Itisdisappointing.Youcandobetterifyoutryyourbest.
MusicB:
Itisahappythingtohearyouplaythepiano.Youarecrazyaboutthemusic.Althoughyoulikethissubjectbest,youraccenthasabadinfluenceonyoursinging.
1.Jamesgotthebestgradein________.
A.EnglishB.physicsC.mathD.music
2.James’sfavoritesubjectis________.
A.EnglishB.physicsC.mathD.music
3.Whydidn’tJamesgetthebestgradeinmusic?
A.Hewasalittlebitlazy.B.Hehadastrongaccent.
C.Hedidn’tplaythepianowell.D.Hedidn’tlikethemusic.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.Jamesstudieshardinphysics.B.Jamesdoesn’tlikemath.
C.James’speakingisgood.D.Jamesisgoodatsinging.
5.Fromthispassage,weknowthat_______.
A.Jamesisabadstudent
B.effortcanmakeonegetgoodgrades
C.alltheteachersarehappywithJames
D.JameshadtheexamsonJanuary25th
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
Whatshouldyoutakeinwithyouwhenyoutakeanexam?
Pen,pencil,eraser,ruler…anddon’tforgetabottleofwater!
AccordingtoastudyheldinLondon,studentswhobringwaterintoexamsmayimprovetheirgradesbyupto10%.
ScientistsinUKdidthestudyon448students.ThestudentswerestudyingfordifferentdegreesattheUniversityofEastLondon.Only25%ofthementeredtheexamhallwithwater.
Scientiststhencomparedtheirexamresultswiththeirnormalschoolworkgrades.Theyfoundthatallthosewhohadbroughtwaterwiththemgotbettergradesby2%to10%.
Scientistsalsopredictedthestudents’scoresaccordingtotheirnormalschoolwork.Theywrotedowntheirpossiblescoresonpaperbeforeexams.
Itisunclearwhydrinkingwaterimprovesexamresults.Butscientistssayhavingenoughwaterinourbodiesandnotfeelingthirstycouldhaveahelpfuleffectonourbrains.Drinkingwatermayalsoreduceanxiety(焦虑),whichhasabadeffectonexamperformances.
“Whatevertheexplanationis,itisclearthatstudentsshouldtryhardtostayhydrated(含水的)withwaterduringexams,”oneofthescientistssaid.
Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwaterwithyou.Itmayhelpyoupasstheexam!
6.Accordingtothestudy,studentswhobringwatertoexamsmay______.
A.getbetterscores
B.feelworriedinexams
C.besmarterthanothers
7.HowmanystudentsbroughtwaterduringtheexaminthestudybytheUKscientists?
A.25.B.112.C.448.
8.Havingenoughwaterinexams______.
A.makesthestudentssmarter
B.helpsthestudentsstaycalm
C.improvesthestudents’scoresby20%
9.Theunderlinedword“predicted”means“______”.
A.预测B.提高C.更正
10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Themorewater,thehigherscores
B.Anxietyintheexams
C.Waterhelpsinexams
Allstudentsneedtohavegoodstudyhabits.Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youwilllearnthingsquicklyandalsorememberthemeasily.Doyouliketostudyinthelivingroom?
Thisisnotagoodplace,becauseitisusuallytoonoisy.Youneedtostudyinaquietplace,likeyourbedroomAquietplacewillhelpyouonlytothinkaboutonething.Whenyoustudy,donotthinkaboutotherthingsatthesametime.Onlythinkaboutyourhomework.Ifyoudoso,youwilldoyourhomeworkmorequickly,andyouwillmakefewermistakes.
Goodstudyhabitsareveryimportant.Ifyoudonothavethem,trytolearnthem.Ifyourstudy
habitsarealreadygood.Trytomakethembetter.
11.Ifyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youcan__________.
A.learnthingsquicklyandrememberthemeasily
B.dothingsquicklyandrememberthemeasily
C.readbooksquicklybutforgetthemeasily
D.writewordsquicklybutforgetthemeasily
12.Youneed_______whenyoustudy.
A.adiningroomB.aquietplaceC.alivingroomD.anoisyplace
13.Whenyoustudy,youshouldthinkabout________.
A.goodstudyhabitsB.otherthingsC.yourhomeworkD.yourhobbies
14.Afterreadingthispassage,weknowthatgoodstudyhabitsarevery_______.
A.difficultB.unusualC.importantD.easy
15.Accordingto(根据)thewriter,whichcanbeagoodstudyhabit?
A.ReadingEnglishamongacrowdofpeople.
B.Thinkingonlyaboutmathinamathclass.
C.ThinkinginChinesewhiletalkinginEnglish.
D.Doyourhomeworkasquicklyasyoucan.
Agroupofswansflewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(乌鸦)wasjumpingaround.Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain(鄙视).
“Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!
”hesaidtotheswans.“Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.Canyouturnoverintheair?
No,that’sbeyondyou.Let’shaveaflyingcompetition.I’llshowyouwhatrealflyingis!
”
Oneoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge.Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.
Nowitwastheswan’sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(评价)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn’tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasnowsoexhaustedthathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggletokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.
Theswanpretended(假装)nottonotice,andsaid,“Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?
Isthatanothertrick?
”
“No,”saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.“I’mintroublebecauseofmypride!
Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’lllosemylife…”
Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisshouldersandflewbacktothebeach.
16.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.Thecrowshowedoffitsflyingskills.
b.Theswanfeltpityforthecrowandsavedit.
c.Thecrowlaughedattheswan’sflying.
d.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble.
e.Thecrowchallengedtheswansandastrongyoungswanacceptedit.
A.e,c,d,a,bB.a,e,c,d,bC.c,e,a,d,bD.e,a,d,c,b
17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”inParagraph4mean?
A.Tired.B.Angry.C.Frightened.D.Regretful.
18.Whydidthecrowkeeptouchingthewater?
A.Itwasshowinganotherflyingskill.
B.Itwasstrugglingtokeepitselffromfallingintothewater.
C.Itwasthirstyandwantedtodrinksomewater.
D.Itwasenjoyingitselfbydoingso.
19.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Thecrowdidn’tknowflying.
B.Flyingskillswereuseless.
C.Theswansavedthecrowbecausetheyweregoodfriends.
D.Theswanwasbetteratlong-distanceflyingthanthecrow.
20.Whatdoesthestorytellus?
A.Nopains,nogains.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
C.Pridegoesbeforeafall.D.Practicemakesperfect.
Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.
Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail(详细地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.
Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.
Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.
21.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually____.
A.spendalongtimeinschoolB.haveagoodchancetogetajob
C.spendthebestyearstochoosejobsD.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob
22.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto______.
A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandthink
C.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks
23.Theunderlinedword“well-rounded”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.
A.圆满的B.崭新的C.公平的D.全面的
24.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto_____.
A.accepteducationasawayofliving
B.takeaninterestinthewholeworld
C.developtheirabilitiestomakeplays
D.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath
25.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.
A.educationshouldmakeamanimprove
B.peoplecangeteducationinashorttime
C.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobs
D.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustbeabletounderstandth