抚顺市中考真题.docx
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抚顺市中考真题
2019年抚顺市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
※考试时间100分钟 试卷满分120分
考生注意:
请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
I. 单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)
从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.Schoolsaregoodplacesforstudentstoget__________andmakefriends.
A.background B.knowledge C.attention D.competition
2.Inthesummercamp,theboylearnedto___________allkindsofdifficulties.
A.manage B.protect C.protectD.control
3.-TomspeaksChinesequitewellnow.
-Yes,hehasmade____________progressinChineselearning.
A.common B.simple C.perfectD.rapid
4.Sometimesthesmoothsurfaceofthelakereally______________likeamirror.
A.sounds B.looks C.smellsD.tastes
5. -WillBobhelpmelookaftermypetdogwhenI'maway.
-Ofcourse.Hewon't ____________yourrequest.Helovesanimalsalot.
A.putdown B.write down C.turn down D.take down
6. Toeveryone'ssurprise,theirplanisexactlythesameas _________________.
A.ours B.we C.our D. us
7.NotonlyChinesekidsbutalsowesternkids ______________ JourneytotheWest.
A.arefamousfor B.are afraidof
C.are worried about D. areinterested in
8.It'sarulethatstudents ___________ bringmobilephonestoourschool.
A.mustn't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.couldn't
9.Success ______________ hard-working people in the end.
A.agrees to B.talks to C.belongs toD.shoutsto
10.-Hi,Ididn'tseeyouatJohn'sbirthdaypartylastnight.
- Oh, I________________ thebookreportatthattime.
A. preparedfor B .prepareforC. ampreparingfor D. waspreparingfor
11.-SuBingtianisthewinneroftheIAAFWorldIndoorTour(国际田联室内巡回赛)
-___________________. Heisatalentedrunner.
A.WithoutdoubtC.Once inawhileB.For exampleD.Allof asudden
12.Shedidn'tleavetheschool __________ sheworkedoutthisproblem.
A.aslongas B.until C.since D.while
13.Intelligenthousefurnishings(智能家居) am __________ usedinpeople'shomesthesedays.
A.widely B.luckily C.softly D.loudly
14.-Hi,Alice.Iwonder ___________ .
-Ioftengoswimminginthesportscenter.
A.whereyouskate B.whatyoudoontheweekend
C.whenyouexercise D.whetheryouenjoyyourweekend
15.- ____________________?
-I needsomemusicCDs.
A.What'swrongB.CanIhelpyou
C.HowmucharetheCDs D.Areyouall right
II.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)
从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。
(有两个多余选项)
A:
It'sreallyhardtosaygoodbyetoourschool.
B:
You'reright. 16 It'sunbelievablethatthreeyearshaspassed.
A:
Yeah, IstillrememberseeingyouinGradeSeven.
B:
Well.Weusedtobekids. 17
A:
We'vegrownupwiththehelpof ourteachers. 18
B:
Andthey'repatientandkind,too.
A:
19 Giftscanexpressourthanks.
B:
ThatsoundsOK,butit'sthebestgifttogobacktoseethemoften.
A:
Iagreewithyou. 20
B:
That’sforsure.
A.Howtimeflies!
B.Idon'tthinkso.
C.Theyaresohelpful.
D.Butnowweare teenagers.
E.Whynot buythemsomegifts?
F.Wherecan we get somegifts?
G..They mustbeveryhappytoseeusagain.
III. 完形填空(共10分,每空1分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I wasalittlechild, Ifeltunhappy. I wasreally 21 otherkids. Icouldn't changenomatterwhatIdid.
Thereissomethingwrongwithmy 22 .Ican'tseethingsaroundmeclearly.When myclassmatesplaygameshappilyoutside, Ihavetostayathomeandlookoutofthewindow alone.
Foralongtune,Ifelthopeless. 23 mymotheralwayssaid,"Youaretheprecious (珍贵的) babyinourfamily,"itdidn'twork.
IaskedGod," 24 didyougivemeapairof uselesseyeswhenyougavemelife?
" Of course, there was no 25 .
Iturnedtobooksforhelp.Booksaremyonlyfriends.WhenIamsadandupset, they __26 ; whenIfeelhappyandexcited,they 27 myfeelings.Theycantakemetoanotherworld, thereIcanseeeverythingclearlyandtreemyheartthroughjoy.
Ibegantowritedownmythoughtsandkeepthemasa 28 .Andnobodyknewit, WhenIstudiedatamiddleschool,Ihadagoodteacher.Hereadallofmypoemsandsaid, "Welldone!
"Healways 29 meinclass.Hekepthelpingme.NowIamfullofenergyandconfidence(自信).Icandothingslikeotherkids.Sopleasebelievein 30 .Everyoneisunique(独-无二的).
21.A.similarto B.hard on C.different from D.friendly to
22.A.eyes B.ears C.legs D.arms
23.A.If B.Because C.UnlessD.Although
24.A.Where B.Which C.Why D.Who
25.A.reply B.report C.record D.research
26.A.cheermeup B.dressmeup C.callmeup D.pickthemup
27.A.hurt B.share C.repeat D.develop
28.A.method B.notice C.task D.secret
29.A.warnedB.praisedC.educatedD.punished
30.A.myself B.yourself C.himselfD.herself
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20分,每小题1分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Passage1
Ayoungcoupledecidedtogocampinginthemountainstocelebratetheirfirstyearof marriage.Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneedtogocamping-warmclothes, foodandatent.
Theywentuptothemountainsandfoundtheperfectplacetosetuptheirtent.Afterthat, theydecidedlogoforahike(远足)toseemoreofthemountains.
Afteralonghike,theywentbacktotheircamp,builtafireandcookeddinner.Finally,it wastimetogotosleep,
Sometimeinthemiddleofthenight,thewifewokeherhusbandupandsaid,"Lookupat thesky.Whatdoyousee?
"
Herhusbandanswered,"Iseemillionsofstars."
Hiswifesaid,"That's right. Whatdoesthatmean toyou?
"
Thehusbandsaid,"Well, iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalso beaplanetjustliketheplanetwe liveon:
Andif that'strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeof thoseplanets,That'skindofexciting!
"
Hiswifesaid,"Youarewrong.Itmeansthatsomeonehasstolenourtent!
"
31.Theyoungcouplewenttothe mountainsto _____________.
A.gofishing B.have a party
C.go camping D.celebrate birthdays
32.Beforegoinghiking, they ______________.
A.builtafire B.setupatent C.wenttosleep D.cookeddinner
33.Thehusbandcouldsee____________inthesky.
A. manynicebirds B.lotsof planes
C.somedarkclouds D.millionsof stars
34.The wife wanted to tell her husband _____________________.
A.someonestoletheirtent B.thestarswerebeautiful
C.peoplelivedonotherplanets D.therewasaplanetliketheirs
35. The best title of the passage is"______________________".
A.A Boring Trip B.A Great Planet
C.A Missing Tent D.A Perfect Night
Passage2
TheTempleofHeaven,insouthernBeijing,wasfirstbuiltin1420and wasrebuiltduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itwastheplacewherethe emperorsoftheMingandQingDynastieswouldadmirethegodandhopefor goodharvest(收获).Itisthelargestgroupofbuildingsintheworldtopayhomage(致敬)togod.
ThePotalaPalacewasbuiltintheseventhcenturyandithasalong historyofover 1300years.In641,SongtsanGambo,therulerofthe Tubo kingdom,askedhispeopletobuilditforprincessWenchengoftheTang Dynasty.Ithas13floorsandis117metershigh.Anditismadeofwoodand stone.
TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorses(兵马俑)isthegreatesthistoricalandculturalsite(遗址)inLintong,Xi'an,ShanxiProvince.EmperorQinShi Huangbegantobuilditattheageof13.Ittook11years.Theterracotta figures(秦俑) havethesamesizeasarealman.Theyhavedifferentheights,clothesandhairstylesbecauseoftheirdifferentlevels.
TheMogaoCaves (莫高窟)isformedby49.2temples,25kilometers southeastofthecenterofDunhuang.ItisalsocalledtheCavesofaThousand Buddhas(千佛洞).Thelargeststatue(雕像)infrontofthecavewallis34.5 metershighandthesmallestisonly2cmhigh.TheartofDunhuangcovers morethan10majorforms,suchaswallpaintings,music anddanceandsoon.
36.TheTempleofHeavenwasfirstbuilt___________.
A.in492 B.in641 C.in1311 D.in1420
37.SongtsanGambobuiltthePotalaPalacefor__________________.
A.thegodB.princessWencheng
C.hispeople D.EmperorQinShi Huang
38.You can visit _____________ if you are in Xi'an.
A.the Temple of Heaven B.the Potala Palace
C. TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorses D.the MogaoCaves
39.The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is_______________ high.
A.20n B.34.5m C.25km D.13cm
40.Whichof thefollowingis TRUE accordingtothepassage?
A.ThePulalaPalaceismadeofwoodand stone.
B.Theterracottafiguresarebiggerthanrealmen.
C.TheMogaoCavesisinthesouthwestof Dunhuang.
D.TheemperorsadmiredthepeopleintheTempleof Heaven.
Passage3
Asthefifthofsevenchildren,Iwenttothesamepublicschoolasmythreeeldersisters andbrother.Everyyear,eachchildfromthethirdgradetookpartinanoldschooltradition-the plantsaleheldinearlyMay,justbeforeMother'sDay.
ThatyearIwasoldenoughtotakepartinit.Iwantedtosurprisemymother,butIdidn't haveanymoney.Itoldmyeldersisteraboutitandshegavemesomemoney.WhenIarrivedat theplantsale,Icarefullychosemyfavorite.IwatchedeachplantseriouslytomakesurethatI couldfindthebestg