山东省临清市初中学业水平模拟考试一英语试题及答案.docx
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山东省临清市初中学业水平模拟考试一英语试题及答案
二〇一九年临清市初中学生学业水平模拟考试
(一)
英语试题
亲爱的同学,伴随着考试的开始,你又走到了一个人生驿站.请你在答题之前,一定要仔细阅读以下说明:
1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成,共10页.选择题80分,非选择题40分,共计120分.考试时间120分钟.
2.将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置.
3.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题.
4.考试结束后,答题卡和试题一并交回.
愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份圆满答卷.
选择题(三大题,共计80分)
一、听力理解(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节听下面5个单词。
每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个单词后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个单词读两遍。
第二节听下面5个句子。
每个句子后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
6.A.No,itisn’t.B.Thankyou.C.Idon’tthinkso.
7.A.Ihaveatoothache.B.Iwonthefirstprize.C.Ihavealotoffriends.
8.A.Havefun.B.Goodluck.C.Welldone.
9.A.They’rewhite.B.He’sshort.C.It’s45yuan.
10.A.OK,I’llwaitforyouthere.B.No,I’lllookforyouthere.
C.I’msorrytohearthat.
第三节听下面5个小对话。
每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个对话仅读一遍。
11.WhatsportdoesWangWeilikebest?
A.Soccer.B.Ping-pong.C.Basketball.
12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothehospital.C.Tothebank.
13.HowwasRick’svacation?
A.Itwasfun.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwasterrible.
14.Whatwilltheymostprobablydothisevening?
A.They’llseeamovie.B.They’llgodancing.C.They’llwatchTV.
15.WhywasPeterlateforclass?
A.Thebuswaslate.B.Hisclockhadstopped.C.Hegotuplaterthanusual.
第四节听下面三段对话。
每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第16至18题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
16.Whatteamwilltheschoolsetup?
A.Abasketballteam.B.Aswimmingteam.C.Asoccerteam.
17.Howmanystudentswillbechosenfromeachclass?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
18.Whenwillthefirstmatchbeheld?
A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.
听下面一段对话,回答第19至21题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
19.WhyisTomsoexcited?
A.He’sgoingtovisithisparents.B.He’sgoingtohaveaparty.
C.He’sgoingforatripwithhisfamily.
20.HowlongaretheygoingtostayinBeijing?
A.Aboutaweek.B.Fourdays.C.Twoweeks.
21.Whenaretheygoingtoleave?
A.OnJuly6.B.OnJune6.C.OnMay6.
听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。
现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这4个小题。
22.WhatmightRobertKingbe?
A.Adriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.
23.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthebigbluecar?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
24.Whatdidthedriverofthemotorbikelooklike?
A.Tallwithlonghair.B.Shortwithdarkhair.C.Shortwithredhair.
25.Whocalled120forhelp?
A.Robert.B.Kate.C.Danny.
第五节听下面一段独白。
独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题讲给出5秒钟的做答时间。
该段独白读两遍.
26.WhogaveTomonedollaratfirst?
A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Theoldman.
27.WhathappenedwhenTomwenttobuyatoy?
A.Jameswashitbadlybysnowballs.B.Tommetanoldmanandhelpedhim.
C.Tombrokeawindowofthehouse.
28.WhydidTomgobacktothehouse?
A.Becausehewantedtoplaysnowballsagain.
B.Becausehewantedtopayforthewindow.
C.Becausehewantedtogethistoyback.
29.HowmuchmoneydidTomgetatlast?
A.Twodollars.B.Onedollar.C.Nothing.
30.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?
A.Workinghardisveryimportant.B.Helpingothersistohelpourselves.
C.Beinghonestcanbringusmore.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they31“enjoying”themtotheend.
Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香烟),peoplearewarnedagainstthe32ofsmoking:
“Warning:
CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.33,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?
Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(环境)playaveryimportantpartininfluencing(影响)34.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking
35orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People36their“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear37,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,38shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?
Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Even
39warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don’tseemtowork.
Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo40things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!
31.A.stopB.continueC.finishD.avoid
32.A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.dangers
33.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Otherwise
34.A.smokersB.studentsC.workersD.farmers
35.A.parentsB.unclesC.brothersD.friends
36.A.hearB.catchC.watchD.face
37.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
38.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why
39.A.strongerB.worseC.longerD.harder
40.A.similarB.pleasantC.differentD.boring
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
本题分为两节:
第一节共5小题,计10分;第二节共15小题,计30分。
第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。
选“对”涂A,选“错”涂B。
AlotofpeoplearecrazydoingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.Whyisitsopopular?
Therearemanyreasons.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputers.It’spossibleformanyofthemtoshopthroughtheInternet.Second,peoplecanspendlessmoneybuyingthingsthattheylike.Third,peoplecanbuythingsathomeinsteadofgoingtotheshop.Itcansavethemmuchtime.Becauseofthesegoodfacts,manypeoplecan’trefuseit.
Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon’tlikethiskindofwaytodoshopping.Theycanonlyseethepicturesonthecomputer.Theycan’tknowtheproductswell.Peoplecan’tenjoythepleasureofshoppinginthelargesupermarketsorthewonderfulshoppingcenters.
DoyoulikeshoppingthroughtheInternet?
Whatdoyouthinkofit?
41.ManypeoplearecrazydoingshoppingthroughtheInternet.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
42.Fewpeoplehavetheirowncomputersthesedays.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
43.PeoplecanspendlessmoneybuyingthingsthattheylikethroughtheInternet.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
44.ItwilltakepeoplemoretimetobuythingsthroughtheInternet.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
45.Somepeopledon’tlikeshoppingthroughtheInternet.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
第二节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Wanttospendagreatweekend?
Wanttoseeyourfavouritemoviestar?
Comeon!
Place:
ChengduPeople’sSquare.
Time:
6:
00pm,June,7th.
Ticket:
¥150.
Welcometoourclub
Doyouwanttobeanartist?
Justcomeandhaveatry!
MusiclessonPrice:
¥80
DancelessonPrice:
¥50
ArtlessonPrice:
¥70
SichuanHistoryMuseum
Youshouldusethefloorplan(楼层分布)tofindyourwayaround.Ifyouarewithyourchildren,stayclosetothem.Themuseumisverybiganditiseasytogetlost.
Open:
9:
00am—12:
00am;2:
30pm—5:
30pm
Admission(入场券):
¥10(freeofchargeofchildrenunder6yearsold)
46.Youcanseeyourfavoritemoviestar_______.
A.inChengduPeople’sSquareB.intheclub
C.inSichuanHistoryMuseumD.atthecinema
47.Wecan’tlearn_______intheclub.
A.musicB.artC.EnglishD.dance
48.Ifyouwanttohavemusicandartlesson,youwillpay_______.
A.¥90B.¥150C.¥180D.¥130
49.Peoplecanvisitthemuseumat_______everyday.
A.1:
00pmB.3:
00pmC.7:
00pmD.8:
00am
50._______cangetintothemuseumforfree.
A.AnadultB.Astudent
C.AteacherD.Achildunder6yearsold
B
MaryisanAfricanelephant.Nowsheis16yearsold.Shelivesinthezoo.Maryhasproducedmorethan50drawingssincelastyear.Shehasmadeover$2,500forthezoo.ZooleaderssayMaryfirstshowedtheartability(能力)about4yearsago.Zooworkerswatchedhermakethemarks(痕迹)inthesandwithhertrunk(象鼻).Sherubbedout(抹去)themarks,thenmadethenewones.Thezooworkersgaveherbrushesandpaints.SoonMarywasdrawingpictures.NewspaperreporterswroteaboutMary,andthenpeoplewenttobuyherpictures.Andinthiswayshemadealotofmoneyforthezoobydrawing.
ThisishowMarydoesthedrawing.AzooworkerholdsdifferentcolorpaintsandMarytouchesthecolorsshewants.ThentheworkergivesherthechosencolortothebrushesinhertrunkandMarybeginstopaint.
51.Maryis_______.
A.agirlB.azooworker
C.azooleaderD.anelephantfromAfrica
52.Shehasmadeover_______forthezoo.
A.$4B.$16C.$50D.$2500
53.Maryfirstlearnedtodrawpictures_______.
A.tomakemoneyB.whenshewas4yearsold
C.inthesandwithhertrunkD.whenshewas16yearsold
54._______wroteaboutMary,andthenpeoplewenttobuyherpictures.
A.AmagazineB.Ahistorytextbook
C.NewspaperreportersD.Anadvertisement
55.Maryrubbedoutthemarksshehadmadeinorderto________.
A.cleanhertrunkB.makeotherones
C.pleasethevisitorsD.askformorebrushesandpaints
C
Flowliketheriverofchange
Littlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert(沙漠).“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“MaybeIcan’treachtheocean,’’shesaidsadlytoherself.
Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“Ifabreeze(微风)cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Bu