高考英语压轴卷试题.docx

高考英语压轴卷试题.docx

《高考英语压轴卷试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语压轴卷试题.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高考英语压轴卷试题

高考英语冲刺压轴卷

第I卷（选择题，共90分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

语法和词汇知识（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Wecanneverexpect________bluerskyunlesswecreate________lesspollutedworld.

A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a

2.Asagirl,it’sveryimportanttoknowwhatcolorslooksgood________yourskin.

A.oppositeB.onC.aboveD.against

3.---CanImeettheheadmasterinhisofficeat10:

30tomorrow?

---I’msorry,buthe________ameetingthen.

A.willattendB.wasattendingC.haveattendedD.willbeattending

4.Isenthimane-mail,________mycongratulationsonhissuccessinpassingtheexam

A.toofferB.offeringC.offeredD.tobeoffering

5.---WouldyoumindifInamedmydogafteryourlittleson?

---________!

MywifeandIwillbothbeproudofit.

A.NotalittleB.NotintheleastC.NonsenseD.Don’tyoudare

6.---Wheredidyougetthebook?

---Ipickeditupfromasecond-handbookshopifyou________know.

A.willB.canC.mustD.shall

7.Astheroadtotheairportisunderreconstruction,we’dbetter________earlytoavoidthetrafficjam.

A.setoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.getoff

8.________isknowntousallisthattheDioayuIslandshavebelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.

A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.That

9.Onlyifyouputyourwholeheartintoyourstudies________afamouskeyuniversity.

A.youareadmittedintoB.youwillbeadmittedinto

C.willyouadmitintoD.willyoubeadmittedinto

10.Thegovernmenturgedthateveryeffort________tobringdownhouseprices.

A.shouldmakeB.wouldbemadeC.bemadeD.mustbemade

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Emilywasaverybigfanofanimalswhenshewasachild.Asaresult,allsheeverheardgrowingupwas“Emily,youshouldbea11.You’regoingtobegreatinthatfield.That’swhatyoushoulddo.”12whenshegottotheOhioStateUniversity,shetookbiology,anatomy（解剖学）,andchemistry,andstartedstudyingtobeavet.

ARotaryAmbassadorialScholarshipallowedhertospendher13yearstudyingabroadinManchester,England.Awayfromthefamilyand14fromthem,shefoundherselfonedaysittingatherdesk,surroundedbybiologybooksandstaringoutthewindow,whenitsuddenlyhither:

“I’mintotal15.Idon’twanttobeavet!

”

16shethoughtbackoverallthethingsshe’ddoneinherlifeandwhathadmadeherhappy.Andthenithither-itwasalloftheyouthleadershipconferencesthatshehadvolunteered17,andthecommunicationsandleadershipcoursesshehadtakenaselectivecoursesbackatOhioState.“HowcouldIhavebeenso18?

HereIaminmyfourthyearatschoolandjustfinallyrealizingI'monthe19path.Ijustnevertookthetimeto20ituntilnow,”shethought.

Inspiredbyhernew21,EmilyspenttherestofheryearinEnglandtakingcoursesincommunicationsandmediastudies.When22toOhioState,shewaseventuallyableto23theadministrationtolethercreateherownprogramin“leadershipstudies”,24ittookhertwoyearslongertofinallygraduate.She25tobecomeaseniormanagementconsultantinleadershiptraininganddevelopmentforthePentagon.She26foundedadrug-preventionorganizationthat27themessage“Leadyourownlifewiththeskillandthe28tosayno.”

So,neverlivesomeoneelse’s29.Ifyoulimityour30onlytowhatseemspossibleorreasonable,youdisconnectyourselffromwhatyoutrulywant.

11.A.surgeonB.doctorC.vetD.nurse

12.A.ForB.ButC.OrD.So

13.A.usualB.finalC.firstD.past

14.A.routineB.warningC.pressureD.complaint

15.A.miseryB.silenceC.confidenceD.surprise

16.A.PerhapsB.ThenC.InsteadD.Often

17.A.ofB.withC.atD.on

18.A.innocentB.intelligentC.intellectualD.ignorant

19.A.wrongB.clearC.shortD.wide

20.A.includeB.accomplishC.acknowledgeD.criticize

21.A.discoveryB.understandingC.informationD.research

22.A.relatingB.referringC.returningD.responding

23.A.prepareB.forceC.forbidD.convince

24.A.asB.thoughC.onceD.if

25.A.hesitatedB.failedC.retiredD.continued

26.A.stillB.alsoC.againD.only

27.A.leavesB.conveysC.commentsD.acquires

28.A.willB.chanceC.factD.pride

29.A.promisesB.requestsC.successesD.dreams

30.A.smilesB.reasonsC.choicesD.mistakes

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

根据短文内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A.

Attimesmymomhasbeenuncomfortableseeingthesequalitiesinme.Forexample,whenIwas12,IwenttoPuertoRicoallbymyselftostaywithmygrandmotherforthesummer.Mymomwasextremelynervousaboutit.ShekepttellingmehowthingsweredifferentinPuertoRico,toalwaysputonsunscreen,nottowanderawayfrommygrandmother,andotherwarnings.Shehelpedmepackanddidnotleavetheairportuntilshesawmyplanetakeoff.

Butdespiteherworries,sheletmegoonmyown.AsImovedintomyteens,shecontinuedtogivemespacetogrowandlearn,evenwhenitmighthavebeendifficultforher.　WhenIreachedmysenioryear,Idecidedtomoveawayforcollege.OnceagainIfoundthatIdifferedfrommypeers.Whilemanyofthemwantedtostayclosetohome,Icouldn'twaittobeoutintheworldonmyown.IhadbeenlookingforwardtothischanceforlongerthanIcouldremember.Andonceagain,whilemymommaynothavebeenhappyatthethoughtofmegoingaway,shewassupportiveandexcitedforme.Sure,thereweretimeswhenshe’dnag（不断地唠叨）meaboutcertainchoicesImade,butforthemostpartshedidnotstandinmyway.

OnebigthingIrealizedduringmysenioryearwasthatsheactuallybelievesinmeandtrustsme.Thatmeansalot.Mostofmylife,andespeciallywhenIwaslittle,themainpersonItriedtoimpresswasmymother.Iknewsheexpectednothingbutthebestfromme.Sometimesitwashardtoliveuptoherstandards;gettingasingleBonmyreportcardwouldmakemefeelbadbecauseIknewshewantedmetohaveallA’s.

Iknowthatherhighstandardshavehelpedmestayfocusedonwhat'simportant,likeeducation,andmademewhoIam.Iamthankfulforhersupportandinvolvementinmylife.MostofallIrespecther;sheisthestrongestwomanIknowandthat'swhyIhaveturnedoutsostrongandindependent.

31.WhentheauthordecidedtogotoPuertoRico,hismother________.

A.wantedtogowithhimB.worriedabouthissafety

C.didn’tallowhimtogoD.askedhisgrandmotherforadvice

32.Theauthordecidedtomoveawayforcollegeto________.

A.bedifferentfromhispeersB.keepawayfromhismother

C.beindependentinoutsideworldD.makehismotherunhappy

33.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthattheauthor’smother________.

A.hadahighexpectationfromhimB.wastoostrictwithhim

C.usedtoexpectnothingfromhimD.caredlittleabouthislearning

34.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattheauthor________.

A.isquitegratefulforhismother’strustB.stilldoesn’tquiteunderstandhismother’sattitude

C.doesn’tlikehismother’sinvolvementinhislifeD.wishestohavemorefreedomfromhismother

B.

Inanidealworld,peoplewouldnottestmedicinesonanimals.Suchexperimentsarestressfulandsometimespainfulforanimals,andexpensiveandtime–consumingforpeople.Yetanimalexperimentationisstillneededtohelpbridgevastgapsinmedicalknowledge.Thatiswhytherearesome50to100millionanimalsusedinresearcharoundtheworldeachyear.

Europe,onthewhole,hastheworld’smostrestrictivelawsonanimalexperiments.Evenso,itsscientistsusesome12millionanimalsayear,mostofthemmiceandrats,formedicalresearch.Officialstatisticsshowthatjust1.1millionanimalsareusedinresearchinAmericaeachyear.Butthatismisleading.TheAmericanauthoritiesdonotthinkmiceandratsareworthcountingand,asthesearethemostcommonlaboratoryanimals,thetruefigureismuchhigher.JapanandChinahaveevenlesscomprehensivedatathanAmerica.

NowEuropeisreformingtherulesgoverninganimalexperimentsbyrestrictingthenumberofanimalsusedinlabs.Alternativestoanimaltesting,suchasusinghumantissueorcomputermodels,arenowstronglyrecommended.Inaddition,sharingallresearchresultsfreelyshouldhelptoreducethenumberofanimalsforscientificuse.Atpresent,scientistsoftenshareonlytheresultsofsuccessfulexperiments.Iftheirfindingsdonotfitthehypothesisbeingtested,theworkneverseesthelightofday.Thispracticemeanswastingtime,money,andanimals’livesinendlesslyrepeatingthefailedexperiments.

Animalexperimentationhastaughthumanityagreatdealandsavedcountlesslives.Itneedstocontinue,evenifthatmeansanimalssometimessuffer.Europe’snewmeasuresshouldeventuallybothreducethenumberofanimalsusedinexperimentsandimprovethewayinwhichscientificresearchisconducted.

35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Thesuccessofanimalexperimentsshouldbeensured.

B.Abanontheuseofanimalsinthelabshouldbeenforced.

C.Greatereffortsneedtobetakentoreducethenumberoflabanimals.

D.Scientistsshouldberequiredtosharetheirresearchresultswitheachother.

36.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutanimalsusedinthelab?

A.Americausesonlyabout1.1millionlabanimalsperyear.

B.Europedoesnotusemiceandratsaslabanimalsatall.

C.BritaindoesnotuseasmanylabanimalsasChinadoes.

D.Japanhaslesscomprehensivedataon