福建省高考压轴卷 英语word版含答案.docx

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福建省高考压轴卷 英语word版含答案.docx

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福建省高考压轴卷 英语word版含答案.docx

福建省高考压轴卷英语word版含答案

2015福建省压轴卷英语

第一部分 听力(略)

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Onlywhenourprojecthasbeenapprovedofbythecommittee______tocarryitout.

A.didwestartB.westarted

C.canwestartD.westart

22.Manypeopleagreethattherehasneverbeenamoresplendidopeningceremonythan

______oftheBeijingOlympicGamesinhistory.

A.oneB.whatC.thatD.it

23.Thewriterconveyedapositiveattitudethroughhisworks.______,hisreadersaremotivatedandarethemselvesbecomingasourceofmotivationforothers.

A.OnthewholeB.Inthemeanwhile

C.InthewayD.Onthecontrary

24.Bythetimethereporterarrivedatthespot,theinjured_______tohospital.

A.havebeentakenB.hadbeentakenC.weretakenD.wouldbetaken

25.—Youhavenoideahowtosolvethismathproblem.

—Youshouldtrytothinkaboutwhichprinciplecan_______it.

A.submittoB.applyto

C.committoD.referto

26.—Haveyougotthesleepingbagneededforthecampingthisweekend?

—Yes,I______italmostthemomentIheardthenews.

A.boughtB.hadboughtC.haveboughtD.wouldbuy

27.Thenation'stophealthadministrationofficeis______anincreaseinthecigarettetaxtocontrolsmokinginChina.

A.makingforB.cateringtoC.pushingforD.answeringfor

28.Teenageisanespeciallyimportantstageforus,______wearesupposedtogoallouttoimproveourselvesbecauseanythingcanhappen.

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

29.TheSpringFestivaldidn’tturnoutasexciting,______wasbeyondourexpectation.

A.asB.whichC.whatD.that

30.TheclimateinChengduiswarmerthan______inHarbin.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

31._____inchargeoftwoclassesmadeMrs.Li,headofSeniorGrade3,extremelytired.

A.LeavingB.LeftC.BeingleftD.Havingleft

32.Thereareasmanyasfivestudentclubsinourschool.Youcanjoin_____interestsyoumost.

A.whateverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.wherever

33.Dozensoffamilymembersofthevictim__________atthegateofembassyrequestingareportwithconcreteevidenceoftheaccident.

A.collectedB.removedC.separatedD.gathered

34.—What’syourplanforthefuture?

—IhopetoattendmydreamcollegeinChinaatfirstand__________workforHuaweiTechnologiesCo.Ltd.

A.regularlyB.frequentlyC.graduallyD.eventually

35.Ournationshouldfirstdevelopmodernlaw__________inrulingthecountrybylaw.

A.awarenessB.opportunitiesC.regulationD.principle

第二部分语言知识及运用

第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Cambridgegraduatesarethemostemployableintheworld,accordingtoagloballeaguetable.Theancientuniversityisthebestatproducinggraduateswhoare‘readytowork’,apollofmajoremployersfound.

Oxfordslippedtofourthplaceintherankingshavingtakentopspotlastyear.HarvardandYale—partoftheUS‘IvyLeague’ofuniversities—weresecondandthirdrespectively.

FiveBritishuniversitieswererankedinthetop20—onemorethanlastyear—and12wereinthefulllistof150.

ButtheUKasacountrycamethird—behindtheUSandGermany—whencompanieswereaskedtonamethebestnationforproducingwork—readygraduates.

Thetable—theGlobalEmployability(就业能力)UniversityRankingpublishedbytheInternationalNewYorkTimes—alsoshowedthatuniversitiesinAsiancountrieswererapidlygaininggroundontheirwesterncounterparts(对手).

Asianuniversitiesclaimed20percentofthetop150placesin2014comparedwithonly10percentwhenthetableswerefirstpublishedin2010.

TheotherBritishuniversitiesinthetop20wereUniversityCollegeLondon,in14thplace,ImperialCollegeLondon,in15th,andEdinburgh,18th.

ThetableshowedthegapbetweenasmallnumberoftopUKuniversitiesandlessfamousinstitutions.

LaurentDupasquier,managingpartneratEmerging,aFrenchhumanresourcesconsultancy,said:

“Thetoptierplayers.globalbrands(whichtendtobeallAmericanandBritish).continuetolead,whileotherAnglo—Saxonuniversities,thosethataremainlyregionalplayers,tendtodeveloplesswell,withanaverageoffiveplaceslostincomparisonwithlastyear.”

“LikethePremierLeague(英超联赛),thechampionshaveaninternationalcommunityofstudentsandthinkinternationally,unliketheirmorelocallyorientedcounterparts.”

Thetablewasmadefollowingasurveyof2,500majorcompaniesin20countries.Employerswereaskedtorankuniversitiesagainstarangeofcriteriaincludingtheirproductionofgraduateswhoarereadytoworkandtheirlinkswithbusiness.

Thestudyclaimedthat‘thedaysofivorytowersareover’.

36.Whichuniversityhadthebestwork-readygraduateslastyear?

A.Cambridge.B.Oxford.

C.Harvard.D.Yale.

37.Theunderlinedphrase“gainingground”inParagraph5probablyrefersto____________.

A.fallingbehind

B.comingintoconflict

C.makingroom

D.becomingmoresuccessful

38.WhatcanwelearnabouttheUKuniversitiesfromthetext?

A.TherearemanyqualitygapsbetweenUKuniversities.

B.TheUKproducedthemostwork-readygraduatesthisyear.

C.UniversitiesintheUKmakeupmostofthetop20.

D.AlmostallUKuniversitygraduatesareemployable.

39.WhydoregionalUKuniversitiestendtodeveloplesswellthisyear?

A.Theycouldn’traiseenougheducationfund.

B.Theyhavestudentsfromallovertheworld.

C.Theylackinternationalstudentsandthinklocally.

D.TheUKgovernmentdidn’tsupportthemata11.

B

Thereare67countiesinthestateofAlabama.Eachcountyisrichwithhistoryanditsownuniquestories.ColbertCounty,locatedinthenorthwestcornerofthestate,hasitsshareofexcitingstoriesandclaimstostatewidefame.ThecountywascreatedonFebruary6,1867,andTuscumbiabecamethecountyseat(thetowninwhichtheofficesofthecountygovernmentarelocated).

OneofthemostfamousresidentsofTuscumbiawasHelenKeller.HelenKellerwasbornonJune27,1880.Herhomewasawhiteframecottagebuiltbyhergrandparents.Sinceivy(常春藤)greweverywhere,thehousewascalledIvyGreen.Itwashere,atthewaterpumpinthebackyard,thatKellerlearnedtheword“w-a-t-e-r”withthehelpofherteacher,AnneSullivan.VisitorstoIvyGreencanwalkunderboxwoodtreesthatare150yearsold.ThehomehasfurniturethattheKellerfamilyused.ItalsohasKeller’sBraille(盲文)booksandheroriginalBrailletypewriter.

SpringParkisTuscumbia’smostpopularparkandfavoritetouristattraction.Thisparkhastheworld’slargestmanufacturedwaterfallcalledColdwaterFalls.TheSpringParkLightandWaterShowisanamazingsighttosee.IttakesplaceeveryFriday,Saturday,andSundayatsundown.Thewaterappearstodancetomusicandcoloredlights.ThemusicplayedduringtheshowisrecordedbysingersandmusiciansfromAlabama.

FameRecordingStudiosisinthecityofMuscleShoalsinColbertCounty.ThestudioisthefirstsuccessfulrecordingstudioinAlabama.Itisbestknownforcreating“Southernrock,”“Southernsoul,”and“countysoul.”Well-knownperformerslikeArethaFranklinandmusicalgroupssuchasAlabamaandLynyrdhavemaderecordingsatthisstudio.

VisitorscancontinuetoexploremusicinAlabamabyvisitingtheAlabamaMusicHallofFameinTuscumbia.Builtin1990,thissiterecognizesthemusicaltalentsofmorethan500Alabamaresidentsinawidevarietyofmusicalstyles,includingcountryandrhythmandblues.

Truly,ColbertCountyhasalotofwonderfullocationstovisit.Guestswillnotbedisappointedinavisittothisdelightfulplace.

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAlabamaandmusic?

A.Alabamamusicianshaveestablishedexhibitsforvisitors.

B.ThereareagreatmanytalentedmusiciansinAlabama.

C.MusicisthemostimportantindustryinAlabama.

D.Alabamaresidentsenjoylisteningtomusic.

41.HowmanylocationsrelatedtomusicinColbertCountyarementionedinthetext?

A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

42.Theauthorwritesthetextmainlytopersuadethereader__________.

A.tolearnfromHelenKeller

B.tovisitbusinessesinAlabama

C.tostopforavisitinColbertCounty

D.tolistentoSouthernstylesofmusic

43.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom__________.

A.astorybookB.abookreview

C.apersonaldiaryD.atravelmagazine

C

Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity(繁荣).Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad;thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother;thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthreliedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffairs.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.

However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichonlyvaluesthewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthosewhoareagainstcompetitionareyoungpeoplewhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:

“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatoftruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respectrelie

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