PET分类词汇英文释义.docx

PET分类词汇英文释义.docx

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PET分类词汇英文释义

PET词汇连载

（一）Sports

athlete         （n）someonewhoisgoodatsportssuchasrunning,jumpingorthrowingthings

　　athletics       （n）thesportswhichincluderunning,jumpingandthrowing

　　basket         （n）thenameforthenetinbasketball

　　basketball    （n）agameinwhichtwoteamstrytowinpointsbythrowingaballthroughahighnet

　　bat               （n）apieceofwoodusedtohittheballinsomesports

　　bike             （n）bicycle

　　board          （n）aflatobjectorsurfaceusedforaparticularpurpose

　　boot            （n）ashoethatcoversthewholefootandpartoftheleg

　　champion    （n）apersonoranimalthatwinsacompetition

　　changingroom   （n）aroomwhereyouchangeintoclothestodosport

　　cycling         （n）theactivityofridingabicycle

　　cyclist          （n）someonewhoridesabicycle

　　equipment   （n）atoolorobjectusedforanactivityorpurpose

　　field             （n）anareaofgrasswhereyoucanplayasport

　　football        （n）agameinwhichtwoteamsofplayerskickaroundballandtrytoscoregoals;theballusedforthisgame

　　footballer     （n）someonewhoplaysfootball,especiallyastheirjob

　　goalkeeper  （n）theplayerinasportsuchasfootballwhotriestostoptheballgoingintothegoal

　　gym             （n）abuildingwithequipmentfordoingexercises

　　gymnast      （n）someonewhodoesgymnastics

　　gymnastics  （n）asportinwhichyoudophysicalexercisesonthefloorandondifferentpiecesofequipment

　　helmet         （n）ahardhatthatprotectsyourhead

　　hockey        （n）agameplayedbytwoteamsinwhichasmallballishitwithalongstick

　　horseriding（n）thesportoractivityofridingahorse

　　match          （n）asportscompetitioninwhichtwopeopleorteamscompeteagainsteachother

　　net              （n）kindofmaterialoftenusedinsports（intennisthenetseparatesthetwohalvesofthecourt）

　　outdoors     （adv）notinsideabuilding

　　racing          （n）theactivityorsportinwhichpeople,animalsorvehiclesraceagainsteachother

　　racket          （n）apieceofequipmentthatyouusetohitaballinsportssuchastennis

　　rugby          （n）asportplayedbytwoteamswithanovalballandH-shapedgoals

　　sailing          （n）asportusingboatswithsails

　　skiing          （n）asportinwhichyoumoveacrosssnowonskis

　　sportsman/woman（n）aman/womanwhoisgoodatsport

　　surfer          （n）someonewhosurfs

　　surfing         （n）thesportofridingonawaveonaspecialboard

　　team            （n）agroupofpeoplewhoplayasportorgametogether

　　training       （n）whenyouprepareforasportorcompetition

　　sail              （v）totravelinaboatoraship

　　skis             （n）apairoflong,thinpiecesofwoodorplasticthatyouwearonthebottomofbootstomoveoversnow

　　sportscentre（n）abuildingwithplaceswhereyoucanplaydifferentsports

　　hockeystick  （n）along,thinpieceofwoodthatyouusewhenyouareplayinghockey

　　swimming      （n）movingthroughwaterusingarmsandlegs

　　swimmingpool（n）anareaofwatermadeforpeopletoswimin

　　tabletennis    （n）agameinwhichfourpeoplehitasmallballoveralownetonalargetable

　　tennis          （n）asportinwhichtwoorfourpeoplehitasmallballtoeachotheroveranet

　　volleyball     （n）agameinwhichtwoteamsusetheirhandstohitaballoveranet

　　windsurfing  （n）asportinwhichyousailacrosswaterbystandingonaboardandholdingontoalargesail

PET词汇连载

（二）Describingpeople

personality

　　friendly    （adj）behavinginapleasant,kindwaytowardssomeone

　　hard-working（adj）doingajobseriouslyandwithalotofeffort

　　independent （adj）notwantingorneedinganyoneelsetohelpyou

　　intelligent （adj）abletolearnandunderstandthingseasily

　　kind        （adj）Thisdescribessomeonewhodoesthingstohelpothersandshowsthattheycare  aboutthem.

　　self-confident（adj）feelingsureaboutyourselfandyourabilities

　　serious     （adj）Thisdescribessomeonewhoisquietanddoesnotlaughoften.

　　shy         （adj）notconfident,especiallyaboutmeetingnewpeople

　　tidy        （adj）havingeverythingintherightplaceandarrangedinagoodorder

　　appearance

　　averageheight  （adj）nottallandnotshort

　　blonde          （adj）Thisdescribeshairwhichispaleyellow

　　broad-shouldered（adj）withwideshoulders

　　curly           （adj）withmanycurls

　　dark            （adj）havingblackorbrownhair

　　fairhair       （adj+n）lightcolouredhair

　　hair            （n）thethin,thread-likepartsthatgrowontheheadandbodyofpeopleandanimals

　　height          （n）howtallorhighsomethingorsomeoneis

　　long（hair）     （adj）notshort

　　moustache       （n）alineofhairthatsomemengrowabovetheirmouths

　　short           （adj）notastallasmostpeople

　　shoulder-length （adj）Ifyourhairisshoulder-length,itgoesdownasfarasyourshoulders.

　　slim            （adj）thininanattractiveway

　　tall            （adj）higherthanmostotherpeople

　　wavy            （adj）notstraightbutwithslightcurves

PET词汇（三）Freetimeactivities&Work

Freetimeactivities

　　computergames   （n）agameyouplayonacomputer

　　chess                    （n）aboardgamewithablackandwhiteboardanddifferentshapedpieces

　　classical/pop/rockmusic/jazz（n）differentkindsofmusic

　　（going）clubbing     （n）spendingtheeveningdancinginaclub

　　（going）dancing      （n）goingouttodance

　　（going）shopping    （n）goingouttobuythings

　　Work

　　Artist                       （n）someonewhomakespaintings,sculptures,drawings,etc.

　　boss                        （n）someonewhoisresponsibleforemployeesandtellsthemwhattodo

　　colleague                （n）someonethatyouworkwith

　　discjockey              （n）someonewhoplaysmusicontheradiooratdiscos

　　engineer                  （n）someonewhosejobistodesign,buildorrepairmachines,engines,roads,bridges,etc.

　　hairdresser              （n）someonewhosejobistocutpeople’shair

　　housewife                （n）awomanwhostaysathometocook,cleanandtakecareofherfamily

　　journalist                  （n）someonewhosejobistowritefornewspapers

　　mechanic                 （n）someonewhosejobistorepaircars

　　model                       （n）someonewhosejobiswearingclothesforphotographsorfashionshows

　　photographer          （n）someonewhosejobistotakephotographs

　　receptionist              （n）someonewhoworksinahotelorofficebuilding,answeringthetelephoneanddealingwithguests

　　salesperson            （n）someonewhosellsthings（likecars）

　　shopassistant         （n）someonewhosejobissellingthingsinashop

　　tourist                       （n）someonewhovisitsaplaceforpleasureanddoesnotlivethere

　　workexperience     （n）doingatemporaryunpaidjobtofindoutwhatitislike

　　bankguard               （n）someonewhosejobistoprotectabank

　　criminal                     （n）someonewhohasdoneacrime

　　policeofficer            （n）someonewhosejobistoprotectpeoplefromcrime

　　securityofficer        （n）someonewhosejobistoprotectpeopleandthingsinaplacesuchasashoppingmall

　　shoplifter                  （n）someonewhostealsfromshops

　　thief                           （n）someonewhostealsthings

PET词汇连载（四）Entertainment

available         （adj）Ifsomethingisavailable,youcanuseitorgetit.

　　ballet               （n）atypeofdancingthatisdoneinatheatreandtells astory,usuallywithmusic

　　book（tickets）  （v）toarrangetogotoashowatatimeinthefuture

　　circus             （n）ashowinwhichagroupofpeoplesuchasclownsperforminalargetent

　　clown             （n）someonewithfunnyclothesandapaintedface,whomakespeoplelaughbybeingsilly

　　comedy           （n）afunnyfilmorplay

　　concert            （n）aperformanceofmusicandsinging

　　dance              （n）asetofmovementsthatyoudotomusic

　　entertainment  （n）shows,films,television,orotherperformancesoractivitiesthatpeopleenjoy

　　event               （n）somethingthathappens

　　excitement       （n）whenpeoplefeelveryhappyandinterested

　　（music）festival （n）aseriesofperformances,usuallyoverafewdays

　　film                （n）astoryshownatthecinemaorontelevision

　　fun                   （n）enjoymentorpleasure,orsomethingthatgivesyouenjoymentorpleasure

　　funny               （adj）makingyousmileorlaugh

　　interval            （n）aperiodoftimebetweentwopartsofaperformanceinthetheatreorataconcert

　　laugh             （v）tosmileandmakesoundswithyourvoicebecausesomethingisfunny

　　magic             （n）cleverthingsthatapersondoeswhileotherpeoplewatch,suchasmakingthingsdisappear

　　musical           （n）ashoworfilmwithsongsanddancing

　　musician          （n）someonewhoplaysamusicalinstrument,oftenasajob

　　nightclub         （n）aplacewhereyoucandanceatnight

　　performance    （n）acting,singing,dancingorplayingmusicforotherpeopletoenjoy

　　play                 （n）astorythatiswrittenforactorstoperform,usuallyinatheatre

　　refreshments  （n）foodanddrinksthataregivenatameeting,onajourney,etc.

　　show              （n）atelevisionorradioprogrammeoratheatreperformance

PET词汇连载（五）Transport

Transport

　　airport                （n）aplacewhereplane