新人教版高二英语必修5第二单元练习.docx

新人教版高二英语必修5第二单元练习.docx

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新人教版高二英语必修5第二单元练习

新课标人教版（必修5）第二单元测试题

I、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Thejudgingcommittee（评委会）______threewomenandfourmen.

A.isconsistedofB.makesupC.consistsofD.ismakeup

2.Hedividedthetools___________thechildren,whowere___________threegroups.

A.between;separatedfromB.among;dividedinto

C.between;dividedintoD.among;separatedfrom

3.—Doyousmoke?

—No,butI___________.

A.wasusedtoB.usedtoC.amusedtoD.don’t

4.The_____boywonderedwhyfishsoonwent_____inhotweather.Hewenttoaskhisteacher.

A.puzzled;badlyB.puzzling;badC.puzzling;badlyD.puzzled;bad

5.MrsWhitefoundherhusbandsurroundedbylettersandpapersand________veryworried.

A.tolook　　　B.lookedC.looks　　D.looking

6.Aquarrel___________lastSunday,andhe___________hisfamily.

A.wasbrokenout;brokeawayB.brokeout;brokeaway

C.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfromD.brokeout;brokeawayfrom

7.Don’tyoubelieveit!

Glasscan ________steelinmanywaysinlife.

A.takeplaceof              B.taketheplaceof

C.inplaceof                     D.insteadof

8.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb____studyingmyfavoritesubjects.

A.aswellasB.insteadofC.lessthanD.ratherthan

9.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseating

10..—Isthisthecomputeryou________lastweek?

—That’s________.

A.haditrepaired;theoneB.repairedit;it

C.hadrepaired;itD.hadrepaired;theone

11.Johnis_______LondontomorrowandIwill________attheBeijingAirport.

A.leavingfor;meethimB.leavingfor;seehimoff

C.leaving;seehimoffD.leaving;saygood-byetohim

12.Theplan______justbecausepeoplewerewillingtocooperate（合作）.

A.brokedownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdown

13.Thereweretworoads______tothestation.

A.leadB.ledC.leadingD.tolead

14.—Weareanxiousaboutyou.

—______________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Thereisnoneedtobeworried

C.No,pleasedon’tD.Yes,that’skindofyou

15._________besenttoworkthere?

A.WhodoyousuggestB.Whodoyousuggestthatshould

C.DoyousuggestwhoshouldD.Doyousuggestwhomshould

II.完形填空（共30分）

　　　TheBritishislesismadeupoftwolargeislands:

OneiscalledIrelandandtheother16.Britain,orGreatBritain,isthelargerofthesetwoislands,anditis17intothreeparts:

Scotland,WalesandEngland.

　　TheUnitedKingdomisthat18oftheBritishislesruledoverbytheQueen.ItismadeupofScotland,WalesandEngland,thatis,the19ofBritain,andalsoaboutonesixthofIreland,theNorthernpart.The20ofIrelandisselfgoverning（治理）.The21nameoftheUnitedKingdomis22“TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland”.

　　23islargerandricherthanScotland,WalesandNorthernIreland,andhasthemost24oftheUnitedKingdom,sopeopleoftenusethe25“England”and“English”whenthey26“Britain”and“British”.ThissometimesmakestheScotsandtheWelshalittle27.TheScotsinparticulararevery28oftheirseparatenationality（民族）.TheWelshtoodonotregard29asEnglish,andhaveacultureandevena30oftheirown.

　　IrelandbecamepartoftheUnitedKingdomin1801,butforfortyyearsthe“Irish31”wasthegreatestheadacheoftheUnitedKingdom.32,Irelandisdividedintotwo:

NorthernIrelandstill33totheUnitedKingdom,andin1922therestofIreland34tofoundanIrishFreeState,latercalledEireandnowtheRepublicofIreland.

　　TheRepublicofIrelanddoesnotregarditselfaspartofBritain,andisnotnowevenasupporteroftheCommonwealthofNations（英联邦）.UnlikethemajorCommonwealthcountriesitdidnotliftafingerto35BritishintheSecondWorldWarandnowwantsthewholeofIrelandtobearepublic.

16.A.WalesB.BritainC.EnglandD.Scotland

17.A.dividedB.cutC.brokenD.separated

18.A.pieceB.islandC.countryD.part

19.A.southB.northC.partD.whole

20.A.smallerB.largerC.restD.island

21.A.correctB.trueC.fullD.complete

22.A.alsoB.thereforeC.likelyD.perhaps

23.A.TheUKB.TheBritishislesC.GreatBritainD.England

24.A.collegesB.officialsC.citiesD.population

25.A.wordsB.namesC.spellingsD.pronunciations

26.A.callB.forgetC.speakD.write

27.A.angryB.difficultC.tiredD.lonely

28.A.proudB.fondC.fullD.kind

29.A.itB.WalesC.themD.themselves

30.A.capitalB.languageC.historyD.programmes

31.A.CountryB.QuestionC.DiseaseD.Republic

32.A.AtlastB.SoC.MeanwhileD.Also

33.A.returnsB.belongsC.getsD.speaks

34.A.hopedB.refusedC.brokeawayD.used

35.A.feelB.touchC.fightD.help

III.阅读理解（13小题，共计26分）

A

　　　Didanyonefindthenamesof“GreatBritain”,“theUnitedKingdom”,“England”and“theBritishcommonwealth”whichhavethesamemeaning?

Strictlyspeaking,thesenamesallrefertosomethingdifferent.Noneofthemareexactlythesameasanyoftheothers.

　　TheBritishislesrefertothemainislandsandseveralthousandsmallonesaswell,whichyoucanseeonthemap.GreatBritain,orBritain,referstothelargerofthetwomainislands.Buttheword“Britain”isoftenusedasashortformfortheUnitedKingdomoryoucallittheUK.

　　NowasforEngland,itreferssimplytothelargestofthethreecountriesontheislandofGreatBritain.TheUnitedKingdomisthenameofthestateandtheofficialnameofthecountry,whichmanypeoplepopularlyrefertoEngland.

　　Finally,theBritaincommonwealthistheusualnameforwhatisleftoftheBritishEmpire（帝国）.ThischangeshowstheweakeningofBritishEmpireandtherisingofthenationalliberationmovementsthroughouttheworldtoday.

　　36.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat____.

　　A.GreatBritainhasthesamemeaningasBritain

　　B.theUnitedKingdomhasthesamemeaningasBritainorEngland

　　C.allthenamesinthefirstparagraphhavethesamemeaning

　　D.allthenamesrefertoEngland

　　37.ItisclearthattheBritishislesreferto____.

　　A.Britain,EnglandandtheUK.

　　B.thetwomainislandsandthousandsofsmallones

　　C.threecountriesandseveralislands

　　D.GreatBritainortheUnitedKingdom

　　38.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightrelationship（关系）betweentheBritishisles（BI）,Britain（B）andEngland（E）?

　　A.B>BI>EB.BI>E>BC.E>B>BID.BI>B>E

　　39.IfyouwanttowritetosomeoneinEdinburghthatliesinScotland,youshouldwritetheaddressas____.

　　A.Edinburgh,England

　　B.Edinburgh,GreatBritain

　　C.Scotland,Edinburgh,England

　　D.GreatBritain,Scotland,Edinburgh

B

　　　Hundredsofyearsago,aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.TheScots,abravepeople,lovetheircountry.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland.ButthereweretoomanyoftheRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.

　　Onenight,theleaderoftheScotsmarched（使前进）hissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight,mymen,”hesaid,“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle.Wemustwin,orwewilldie.”

　　Theywereallverytired.Sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty,buttheywereverytired,too,andonebyone,theyfellasleep.

　　TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheywentupthehill.ClosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmorethewarwouldbeover.Suddenly,oneofthemputhisfootonathistle（蓟）.HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inaminutetheywereontheirfeetandreadyforabattle.Thefightingwashard,butitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedScotland.

　　Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikedit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.

　40.Hundredsofyearsago,theRomans____.

　　A.camefromthenorththroughEnglandtomakewaronScotland

　　B.cametothenorthScotlandfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland

　　C.camefromthenorthofEnglandtofighttheScots

　　D.cametothenorthfromthesouthofBritaintofighttheScots

　41.AttheshoutofaRomansoldier,alltheScotswhowereasleepatthehill____.

　　A.begantofighttheRomanshard

　　B.stoodupwithoutputtingontheirshoesandbegantofight

　　C.wokeandroseimmediately,readytofight

　　D.puttheirfeetintotheirshoesatonceandwerereadytofight

　42.Theresultofthewaristhat____.

　　A.theRomanskilledalltheScots

　　B.theScotsweredefeated

　　C.theScotsweredrivenoutofScotland

　　D.theScotsdefeatedtheRomans

　43.TheScotsmadethistletheirnationalflowerbecausethistle____.

　　A.islovely,thoughnotbeautiful

　　B.gavethemhappiness

　　C.isakindofusefulplant

D.helpedtheScotsinwipingouttheRomans

C

Agirlwithblueeyesisablue-eyedgirl.Amanwithlonglegsisalong-leggedman.Awomanwithwhitehairisawhite-hairedwoman.Childrenwhohavegoodlooksaregood-lookingchildren.Whatdoyoudowhenyouwanttobuyclothes?

Yougotoashop.Ifyoucanfindclothesthataretherightsizeforyou,andiftheyarereadytowear,youwillprobablybuythem.Theyarecalledready-madeclothes.Ifyoucannotfindclothesthataretherightsize,youwillgotoatailor’sshop.Atailorisamanwhomakesclothes.Hewillmeasureyoucarefullyandwillthenmakeclothesforyou.Suchclothesarecalledtailor-made（人工裁缝的）clothes.

Whatdowecallamanwhoisdressedbadly?

Wecallhima