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2012年英语专四考试作文题目:
端午节
TheDragonBoatFestival
TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.ThisfestivalistocommemoratethedeathofQUYuan,anuprightandhonestpoetandstatesmanwhoissaidtohavecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimselfinariver.
ThemostimportantactivityofthisfestivalistheDragonBoatraces.Itsymbolizespeople'sattemptstorescueQuYuan.Inthecurrentperiod,theseracesalsodemonstratethevirtuesofcooperationandteamwork.
Besides,thefestivalhasalsobeenmarkedbyeatingzongzi(glutinousrice).Zongziismadeofglutinousricestuffedwithdifferentfillingsandwrappedinbambooorreedleaves.PeoplewhomournedthedeathofQuthrewZongziintotherivertofeedhisghosteveryyear.
Withthechangesofthetimes,thememorialturnstobeatimeforprotectionfromevilanddiseasefortherestofyear.Peoplewillhanghealthyherbsonthefrontdoortoclearthebadluckofthehouse.Althoughthesignificanceofthefestivalmightbedifferentwiththepast,itstillgivestheobserveranopportunitytoglimpseapartoftherichChineseculturalheritage.
From:
2012年英语专四考试作文题:
大作文试题大意:
TheDragonBoatFestival
第一段,谈谈你对端午节的认识
第二段,端午节都做些什么,如何庆祝端午节
小作文题目:
便条写作,你寒假回来,一同学去车站接你还帮你整理宿舍,你写张便条感谢他。
From:
IncomeSourcesofCollegeStudents
Accordingtotheinvestigationoftheincomesourcesofstudents,theincomeofAmericanandChinesestudentscomesfromparents,part-timejobandscholarship.However,thepercentageofeachincomeisquitedifferent:
fiftypercentoftheAmericanstudentsincomecomesfromtheirparents,fifteenpercentcomesfromthescholarshipsgrantedbycollegesanduniversitiesandtherestcomesfrompart-timejobs;ninetypercentofChinesestudents'incomecomesfromtheirparents.
Inmyopinion,themainreasonsforthedifferenceisthatAmericanstudentsaretaughttobeindependentwhentheyareveryyoung,whileChinesestudentsaretakensuchgoodcareofthatitisverydifficultforthemtoliveontheirown.What'smore,Chinesestudentshavefeweropportunitiestofindpart-timejobs.
NowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareseekingpart-timejobs.Foronething,somestudentscomefrompoorareasandtheirparentscan'taffordthehighcostofeducation.Foranother,they'reeagertoacquiresomesocialskillsandearnsomemoneywhichwillhelpthemdomoreinschoolandliveindependently.AsfarasAmericanstudentsareconcerned,IthinkthesourcesofAmericanstudents'incomewillremainthesame.
TodaysLuxuriesAreTomorrowsNecessities
By"luxury",wemean"apleasantandoftenexpensivethingthatisnotnecessary".Fromahistoricalpointofview,thingswhichwerealuxurywhentheyfirstcameintobeingallbecamenecessitieslater.WhentheelectricbulbwasfirstinventedintheU.S.,itwassuchaluxurythatonlygovernmentbodiescouldaffordtouseit.Nowadays,however,ithasreachedeverypartoftheworld.Itisthesamecasewithtelephone,TV,andalotofothers,whichwereallluxuriesyearsago.
Anything,nomatterhowluxuriousitis,willbecomeanecessitywhenitiswidelyused.Thisistrueofmanyofthepresentluxuries,includingmobilephones,cars,computersandmanyotherthings.Itisknowntoallthatthepurposeofthedevelopmentofscienceistomakethingseasyforthemankind,notforonlyasmallnumberofpeople.Therefore,thefirstthingtodoafteranewinventionoccursistospreaditsoastobenefitasmanypeopleaspossible.Inthecourseofthespread,theluxurybecomesdecreasinglyluxuriousuntilintheenditbecomesanecessity.Thisisanobjectivelaw,nothingcanbeanexception.
Withthequickdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theprocessformanythingstobecomeanecessityfromaluxurywillbegreatlyshortened.Anythingthatcanbeimaginedwillbeinventedandinnotimebecomesanecessityaccessibletoordinarypeople.
Notes:
1.luxury奢侈品
Livedinunashamedluxury.
毫不顾忌地过着奢华的生活
Heseemedtobewallowinginluxury.
他似乎沉溺于豪华的享乐中。
2.luxurious奢侈的,豪华的
Theinteriorofthebuildingismagnificentandluxurious
大楼内部装饰得富丽堂皇。
Theguestspartookofaluxuriousrepastinthebanquetinghall.
贵宾们在大餐厅参加一个宴会。
3.decreasingly渐渐减少地,渐减地
Thestudentsbecamedecreasinglyactiveduetotheburdenofstudy.
学习的重担使孩子们越来越不活跃了。
4.exception例外
AllstudentswithoutexceptionmusttaketheEnglishexamination.
所有的学生毫无例外,都必须参加英语考试。
Thereisalwaysanexceptiontoanyrule.
任何规律总有例外。
Directions:
Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyFavoriteNovel.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:
1、我最喜爱的小说是…
2、该小说的内容
3、我为什么喜爱
范文:
Myfavoritenovelis<>whichiswrittenbyJulesVerne.TheauthorwasborninFranceanddevotedhimselftoliteratureandwroteseveralscientificromances,whichgainedhimthename——FatherofModernScienceFiction.
ThisisabookofsciencefictionwhichtellsusanexcitingstoryaboutanEnglishgentleman,Mr.PhileasFogg,whomakesabetwithhisclubmatesandmanagestotravelaroundtheworldineightydays.Itgivesusavividdescriptionofthemanydifficultiesandincidentswhichhappenonhisjourney.
Fromthisstory,wecanseetheauthor'sdeeploveforthesea,travelandadventure,whichplayedavitalroleinhislife.Wearealsoastonishedandconvincedbyhisfertileimaginationandscientificandgeographicalknowledge.
Notes:
<>:
《环游地球八十天》
scientificromances:
科学浪漫小说
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic
ShouldtheGoldenWeekVacationsBeAbolished?
Youshouldwriteatleast150words:
1)“五一”、“十一”黄金周确实推动了中国经济的发展,丰富了人们的生活
2)但黄金周制度也造成了很多问题
3)我的态度
范文:
ShouldtheGoldenWeekHolidaysBeAbolished?
ThereisnodenyingthefactthattheintroductionoftheGoldenWeekholidaysinChinahasconsiderablypromotedthedevelopmentofthenation'seconomyandtouringindustryandenrichedpeople'slife.Peoplearoundthecountryhavespentmoretimeandmoneytravelingandrelaxingthemselves.
Aseverycoinhastwosides,theGoldenWeekholidayshavealsobroughtaboutpilesofproblems.Foronething,duetothefactthatpeopleacrossthecountryarespendingtheirvacationsduringthesameperiodoftime,itisterriblycrowdedalmosteverywhere:
trains,buses,hotels,scenicspots,etc.,whichhaveruinedpeople'smoodforvacations.Foranother,somebusinessmentakeadvantageoftheweeklongholidaysandraisethepricedofcommoditiesandservices.
Personally,Ibelievethatitisnecessaryforpeopletohavelongvacations,butthereisnoneedforthemtohavethevacationsduringthesameperiodoftime.Instead,theyshouldbeallowedthefreedomtoarrangetheirownvacations.Onlyinthiswaycantheyreallyrelaxandrefreshthemselvesforanewroundofwork.
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicKeepingPets.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:
1.有些人赞成养宠物
2.有些人反对养宠物
3.你的观点
范文:
KeepingPets
Thereisnodenyingthefactthatkeepingpetsisahotlydebatedtopictoday.Somepeopleclaimthatkeepingpetsisagoodthingtodo.Theybelievethatpets,likecatsanddogs,canhelprelievethelonelinesssufferedbyseniorcitizensandothersocialmemberswhoareconfinedtotheirhomesforthisreasonorthat.Theyalsoarguethatkeepingpetshelpsmankindunderstandanimals'worldanddeveloppositivefeelingstowardthem.
Others,however,holdtheoppositeview.Theyregardkeepingpetsasauselessbutharmfulthingtodo.First,petscantransmitdiseases.Secondly,thenoisesanddungofpetsaresourcesofpollution.Lastbutnotleast,asmanyrarebirdsandanimalsarekeptaspets,theywillsurelybehuntedonalargescale,whichmeansathreattothebalanceoftheecosystem.
Weighingtheargumentsofbothsides,Iaminclinedtoagreewiththelatter.Anyway,wecanlessenourlonelinessandexpressourlovetowardanimalsinotherways.Anditismybeliefthatonlybyplacingmanandotherspeciesonanequalbasiscanweexpecttohavealivelyandcolorfulworld
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicBuyingLotteryTickets.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人赞成买彩票
2.有些人反对买彩票
3.你的观点
范文:
BuyingLotteryTickets
ThereisnodenyingthefactthatbuyinglotteryticketsisahotlydebatedtopicinChinatoday. ThereisnodenyingthefactthatbuyinglotteryticketsisbecomingpopularinChinatoday.Somepeoplebelievethatitisbeneficialinmanyways.Inthefirstplace,ithelpsraisemoneyforsuchgroupsasthepoorandthedisabledaswellasforsuchcausesassports.Thus,theheavyfinancialburdenonthegovernmentwillberelievedorevenremoved.Inthesecondplace,lotterygamesprovidepeoplewithameansofentertainmentorpastime.Withoutlotterygames,manypeoplemightfindnothinginterestingtodo.Lastbutnotleast,bybuyinglotterytickets,onemaymakeafortuneovernight.
Others,however,holdtheoppositeview.Theysaythatbuyinglotteryticketsisactuallyakindofgambling.Peopleareencouragedtoearnmoneythroughguessinginsteadofdown-to-earthlabor.Asaresult,somepeoplearetemptedtocommitcrimes.Acaseinpointisthetwobankclerk