船舶英语大全一讲解.docx
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船舶英语大全一讲解
船舶行业英语大全一
1、1结构Structure
1.2
船厂dockyard/shipyard船坞dock/boatyard
船东ship-owner船舷Ship'sside
船码头quay/dock船的栏杆Ship'srail
船舱hold甲板Deck
船籍Ship'sregistry住舱甲板accommodationdeck
船首bow梁拱甲板archdeck
船梯ladder载货甲板cargodeck
船尾stern首楼甲板Forecastledeck
2
船坞dock/boatyard
船舷Ship'sside
船的栏杆Ship'srail
甲板Deck
住舱甲板accommodationdeck
梁拱甲板archdeck
载货甲板cargodeck
首楼甲板Forecastledeck
上甲板Upperdeck
下甲板Lowerdeck
主甲板Maindeck
货舱甲板Holddeck
桥楼甲板Bridgedeck
水密甲板Watertightdeck
3
驾驶甲板Navigationdeck
艇甲板Boatdeck
罗经甲板Compassdeck
板Plate
舭板Bilgeplate
船底板Bottomplate
船外板Shellplate
船首外板Bowplate
肘板Bracketplate
舱壁板Bulkheadplate
槽形舱壁板Corrugatedbulkheadplate
舷墙板Bulwarkplate
围板Coamingplate
连续板Connectionplate
4
铜-钢复合板Coppersheathingsteelplate
甲板边板Deckstringerplate
斜板Slopingplate
加强板Reinforcementplate
舵板Rudderplate
舷侧外板Sideplate
裙板Skirtplate
首柱板Stemplate
首柱板Sternplate
平台platform
机舱平台Engine-roomplatform
分段Block
首段Bowblock
中段Midshipblock
5
尾段Sternblock
左舷port
右舷Starboard
纵桁Girder
型材桁Bargirder
中底桁Bottomcentergirder
中内龙骨Bottomcenterlinegirder
底桁材Bottomgirder
旁桁材Bottomsidegirder
甲板纵桁Deckgirder
横桁Crossgirder
水平桁Horizontalgirder
舱口边梁Hatchcoaminggirder
机座纵桁Enginegirder
6
甲板下纵桁Underdeckgirder
舭纵桁Winggirder
支柱Pillar
肋骨Frame
基础台架Baseframe
支架Bearframe
舭肋骨Bilgeframe
船底肋骨Bottomframe
首肋骨Bowframe
肘板框架肋骨Bracketframe
球鼻首肋骨Bulbousbowframe
球曲型肋骨Bulbousframe
主肋骨Chiefframe
首肋骨Foreframe
7
桁架梁Girderframe舭纵桁舭纵骨Bilgelongitudinal
舯部肋骨Middleframe船底纵骨/纵桁bottomlongitudinal
尖舱肋骨Peakframe船底腹板纵桁bottomweblongitudinal
加强筋Stiffenedframe甲板纵桁Decklongitudinal
横框架肋骨Transverseframe内底纵桁/纵骨Innerbottomlongitudinal
肋距F.S.（framespace）舷侧纵桁/纵骨Shellsidelongitudinal
纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件longitudinal双层底顶纵骨Toplongitudinalofdoublebottom
8
斜舱壁纵骨Slopping-bulkheadlongitudinal舱Tank
结构Structure尾尖舱afterpeaktank
附属结构Accessorystructure尾部水舱afterwatertank
全焊结构All-weldedstructure辅助水柜Auxiliarywatertank
中部结构Amidshipsstructure辅助压载水舱Auxiliarywaterballasttank
泊位结构Berthingstructure污水舱Bilgetank
底部龙骨结构Bottomkeelstructure底舱Bottomtank
船首部结构Bowstructure底边舱Bottomsidetank
支撑结构Bracedstructure货油压载舱Cargoandballasttank
桥楼结构Bridgestructure循环水槽Circulatingflowwatertank
首楼结构Forecastlestructure循环滑油舱Circulatinglubricatingoiltank
构架结构Framedstructure清洁压载舱Cleanballasttank
纵桁结构Girderstructure冷凝水柜Condensatecatchtank
人孔manhole干舱Drytank
9
舱Tank
尾尖舱afterpeaktank
尾部水舱afterwatertank
辅助水柜Auxiliarywatertank
辅助压载水舱Auxiliarywaterballasttank
污水舱Bilgetank
底舱Bottomtank
底边舱Bottomsidetank
货油压载舱Cargoandballasttank
循环水槽Circulatingflowwatertank
循环滑油舱Circulatinglubricatingoiltank
构架结构Framedstructure
纵桁结构Girderstructure
人孔manhole
10
饮用水舱Drinkingwatertank
污水舱Bilgetank
应急淡水柜Emergencyfreshwatertank
首舱Foretank
首尖舱Forepeaktank
斜边舱Hoppersidetank
液舱Liquidtank
龙骨舱Keeltank
右舷舱Starboardtank
顶边水舱Topsidetank
顶边翼舱Topsidewingtank
小舱口盖Smallhatchcover
水密舱口盖Water-tightsmallhatchcover
风雨密舱口盖Weather-tightsmallhatchcover
dugout独木舟
barge驳船
kayak（爱斯基摩人的）木排
outrigger桨叉架船
rowingboat划艇（美作：
rowboat）
gondola（意大利的）长平底船
whalemothership捕鲸母船
hydrofoil水翼船
catamarans双体船
dredger挖泥船
boat船
brig，brigantine双桅船
canoe小船，独木舟
caravel快帆船
cargoboat货船
coaster近海贸易货船
cod-fishingboat捕鳕鱼船
whaler捕鲸船
collier运煤船
battleship战船
shallop小型战船
coastguardcutter，coastguardvessel巡逻艇，缉私艇
revenuecutter缉私船
patrolboat巡逻艇
minelayer布雷艇
minesweeper扫雷艇
torpedoboat鱼雷艇
frigate轻护航舰
gunboat炮舰
submarine潜水艇
destroyer驱逐舰
corvette轻巡洋舰
cruiser巡洋舰
aircraftcarrier航空母舰
ferry，ferryboat渡船，渡轮
fishingboat渔船
freighter货船
galleon大型帆船
galley大划桨船
hovercraft气垫船
icebreaker破冰船
launch艇
lifeboat救生艇
lighter驳船
liner，oceanliner远洋班轮
merchantship，merchantman商船
motorboat摩托艇
outboard尾部装有马达的小艇
paddlesteamer，paddleboat明轮船
passengerboat客船
piragua，pirogue独木舟
raft木筏
rowingboat划艇
sailingboat，sailingship帆船
schooner纵帆船
ship船
skiff小艇
sloop单桅船
steamer，steamship汽轮
tanker油轮
trawler拖网渔船
tug，tugboat拖轮
vessel船
yacht游艇
yawl船载小艇
船体部件英语
自动雷达标绘仪Automaticradarplottingaid
自动电话Automatictelephone
电压自动调节器Automaticvoltageregulator
自动化系统Automationsystem
压载控制台Ballastcontrolconsole
镇流器Ballast
底座Base
电池Battery
铃Bell
弯曲Bend
床头灯Berthlight
失电Blackout
刹车Brake
电刷Brush
船舶英语3
球鼻首警告灯Bulbousbowwarninglight
汇流排Bus（-）bar
汇流排Bus–tie–in
蜂鸣器Buzzer
C、电缆Cable
电缆填料函Cablegland
敷设电缆Cablelaying
电缆管Cablepipe（conduit）
电缆扎带Cablestrap
电缆托架Cabletray
校准器Calibrator
电容capacitor
阴板Cathode
警告牌Cautionplate
船舶英语4
顶灯Ceilinglight
中央处理器Centralprocessingunit
通道Channel
充电器Charger
充放电板Charging&dischargingboard
海图灯Charttablelight
检查Check
芯片Chip
清洁Clean
雨雪清除器Clearviewscreen
二氧化碳释放报警CO2releasealarm
同轴电缆Coaxialcable
线圈Coil
冷库呼叫Coldstorecalling
船舶英语5
通讯Communication
计算机Computer
接头Connector
恒电流Constantcurrent
消耗Consumption
触头Contact
接触器Contactor
控制箱Controlbox
控制箱Controller
芯线Core
角灯Cornerlight
计算器Counter
电流Current
D、损坏Damage
船舶英语6
危险气体报警箱Dangerousgasdetecting&alarmbox
白昼信号灯Daylightsignallight
去耦Decouplingset
台灯Desklight
控测器Detector
拨号Dial
数字选择呼叫收信机Digitalselect–callreceiver
调光器dimmer
直流电Directcurrent
直接起动Direct–on–linestarting
磁盘Disk
显示Display
遇险信息控制器Distressmessagecontroller
多普勒记程仪Dopplerspeedlog
船舶英语7
双极单刀开关Doublepolesinglewayswitch
双极双刀开关Doublepoletwowayswitch
天线收发转换开关Duplexer
值班水手呼叫Dutysailorcalling
接地Earth
接地排Earthbar
测深仪Echosounder
电工试验板Electrictestpanel
电机员Electricalengineer
电极Electrode
应急照明分电箱Emergencelightingdistributionbox
应急示位标Emergencepositionindicatingradiobeacon
应急停Emergencestop
船舶英语8
应急配电板Emergencyswitchboard
机舱报警Enginealarm
集控台Enginecontrolconsole
机舱监测报警Engineroommonitoring&alarmsystem
轮机员呼叫Engineercallingpanel
轮机员安全Engineersafetysystem
增强群呼叫收讯机Enhancegroupcallreceiver
交换机Exchanger
防爆灯Explosionprooflight
延伸报警板Extensionalarmpanel
故障Failure
故障Fault
反馈Feedback
船舶英语9
馈电品Feederpanel
滤波器Filter
火警复显器Firealarmrepeater
防火风闸控制单元Firedampercontrolunit
火警检测箱Firedetectingbox
火焰探头Flamedetector
闪光灯Flashlight
浮充电Floatcharge
强光灯Floodlight
流程图Flowchart
流量开关Flowswitch
荧光灯Fluorescentlight
雾笛Foghorn
频率Frequency
船舶英语10
熔丝Fuse
填料Gasket
通用报警Generalalarm
发电机Generator
发电机屏Generatorpanel
（铜）锣、钟Gong
全球卫星定位导航GPSnavigator
组合灯板Groupalarmlightpillar
组合起动屏Groupstarterpanel
电罗经Gyrocompass
卤素灯Halogenlight
听筒Handset
硬件Hardware
航向Heading
船装部分OUTFITTINGPART
一、材料Material
方钢Squarebar
圆钢Roundsteel
角钢Anglebar
槽钢v-iron
球扁钢Bulbbar
扁铁Flatiron
扁钢Flatbar
不锈钢Stainlesssteel
青铜Bronze
黄铜Brass
铝合金Aluminumalloy
93
二、舱盖设备Hatchcoverequipment
舱盖板Hatchcover
舱盖结构Steelstructureofhatch
舱口围Hatchcoaming
端铰链End-hingeunit
油缸Cylinder
油缸铰链Bearingofcylinder
油缸铰链链轴Boltforbearingofcylinder
滚轮装置Wheelassembly
端部止动装置Endsecuringdevice
中间铰链Middlehinge
端铰链底座Supportofend–arm
下开式压紧器Snaplock
排水阀Drainvalve
94
铰链接缝压紧器装置Hingejointcleat
压紧器Cleat
通气塞Airplug
应急操作Emergentoperation
橡皮压紧条Rubberpacking
舱盖铰链臂Mainhinge-arm
舱盖铰链接缝Hingejointatside
舱盖分离接缝Mainjointatside
30度转角橡皮30度Endseal
90度切角橡皮90度Cornerseal
90度垂直转角橡皮3-waycornerpacking
滑块Slidingpad
防护板Protectionplate
压紧架Cleatingbracket
95
压紧器撬棒Tommybar
安全索Securingwire
起吊索Liftingwire
轨道Rail
拉杆Stay
扶手Handrail
通风设备Ventilator
风机Fan
通风管Vent
风帽Funnelcap
底座Seat
百页窗Windowshutter
抽风机Exhaustfan
送风机blower
96
三、人孔盖Manholecover
平板式人孔盖Flushmanholecover
铰链式人孔盖Hingedmanholecover
凸起式人孔盖Raisedmanholecover
埋入式人孔盖Sunkenmanholecover
油密人孔板Oiltightmanholeplate
水密人孔板Watertightmanholeplate
污水井盖板Sewagecover
橡皮盖圈Rubbercover
四、锚设备Anchor
斯贝克锚Spekeanchor
霍尔锚Hall’sanchor
大抓力锚Highholdingpoweranchor
97
首锚主锚Headanchor
锚爪Anchorfluke
锚柄Anchorshank
锚杆Anchorstock
锚冠Anchorcrown
锚臂Anchorarm
锚眼圈锚台Bolster
锚链筒Hawsepipe
锚链管Chainpipe
掣（止）锚索Chainfix
掣（止）链器Chainstopper
锚铰机Windlass
锚机底座Windlassseat
锚机操作平台Operatingplatformofwindlass
98
螺旋弃锚器Chainsliding
锚链Anchorchain
锚接链环Jointinglink
锚卸扣Anchorshackle
末端卸扣Endshackle
肯特式卸扣Kentershackle
浮筒卸扣Buoyshackle
转环Swivellink
末端链环Endlink
（有档）加大链环Studenlargedlink
（有档）普通链环Studcommonlink
首端链节Startpart
中间链节Middlepart
末端链节Endpart
99
链节链环Linkchain
锚卸扣锥销Taperpinforanchorshackle
五、吊Crane/davit
甲板克令吊Deckcrane
物料吊Provisioncrane
软管吊Hosecrane
单轨吊Motocrane
小吊Smallcrane
苏伊士运河灯吊Suezcanallightcran
升级会员 