小说格列佛游记英文.docx
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小说格列佛游记英文
Gulliver'sTravels
1AvoyagetoLilliput
IwasborninNottinghamshireandwasthethirdoffivesons.Myfatherwasnotarichman,buthewasabletosendmetoCambridgeUniversity,whereIstudiedforthreeyears.WhenIleftcollege,Icontinuedmystudiesandbecameadoctor.ButIalwayswantedtotravel,andsoImadeseveralvoyagesasaship'sdoctor.WhenImarriedmywifeMary,however,Iplannedtostayathomeforawhile.ButafterafewyearsIdiscoveredIwasnotearningenoughmoneyfrommypatients.Idecidedtogotoseaagain,andthistimeIjoinedashipsailingtotheislandsintheSouthPacificOcean.WestartedourjourneyfromBristolonMay4th,1699.
Atfirstourvoyagewentwell.WesailedacrosstheAtlantic,roundthecoastofAfricaandintotheIndianOcean.ButbeforewecouldreachthePacific,aviolentstormhitusanddroveustothenorth-westofTasmania.Thewinddroveourshipontoarock,whichbroketheshipinhalf.SomeofthesailorsandImanagedtogetaboatintothewater,andwerowedawaytolookforland.Butwhenweweretootiredtorowanymore,agreatwavehitoursmallboat,andweallfellintothesea.Idonotknowwhathappenedtomycompanions,butIsupposetheywerealldrowned.
ThewindandwavespushedmealongasIstruggledtokeepmyheadabovewater.IbecameverytiredandsoonfeltIcouldnotswimanymore.Luckily,justthenmyfeettouchedtheground.Iwalkedoutoftheseaandontoabeach,wheretherewasnosignofanypeopleorhouses.IwassoexhaustedthatIlaydownandwenttosleep.
WhenIwokeupnextmorning,andtriedtogetup,Icouldnotmove.Iwaslyingonmybackandmywholebody,myarmsandlegswerestronglyfastenedtotheground.Evenmyhair,whichwaslongandthick,wastiedtotheground.Thesunbegantogrowhot,andIwasveryuncomfortable.SoonIfeltsomethingalivemovingalongmylegandupmybodytomyface,andwhenIlookeddown,Isawaverysmallhumanbeing,onlyfifteencentimetrestall.Hehadabowandarrowinhishands,andtherewerefortymoreoftheselittlemenfollowinghim.IwassosurprisedthatIgaveagreatshout.Theyalljumpedback,veryfrightened,andsomehurtthemselvesbyfallingoffmybody.Meanwhile,Iwasstrugglingtounfas-tenmyself,butjustasImanagedtopullmyleftarmfreeoftheropes,Ifeltahundredarrowslandonmyfreehand,andmorearrowsonmyfaceandbody.Thiswasverypainful,andmademecryaloud.Ilayquietly,toseewhatwouldhappennext.
WhentheysawIwasnolongerstruggling,theyquicklybuiltaplatformnexttomyhead,andanofficialclimbeduptheretospeaktome.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandhislan-guage,Iunderstoodthattheywouldbefriendlytowardsme-ifIdidnottrytoharmthem.BynowIwasextremelyhungry,soIusedsignlanguagetobegtheofficialforfood.Heseemedtounderstandme,becauseimmediatelyladderswereputagainstmysidesandlittlemenclimbedupwithbasketsoffoodanddrink.TheyweresurprisedathowmuchIcouldeatanddrink.InjustonemouthfulIatethreeoftheirmeatdishesandthreeoftheirloavesofbread.Idranktwooftheirbarrelsofwine,andwasstillthirsty,becausethatwasonlyhalfalitre.Whiletheywerebringingmefood,Iwonderedwhethertopickupahandfulofthelittlemenandthrowthemtotheirdeath.ButIwasafraidtheywouldshootatmeagain,andanywayIwasgratefulfortheirkindnessingivingmefoodanddrink,soIdidnotmove.
Aftersometime,anotherofficialclimbeduptotheplatformandspoketome.FromhissignsIunderstoodthattheyweregoingtomoveme.TheKingofthiscountry(whichwascalledLilliput)hadorderedhispeopletocarrymetothecapitalcity,aboutakilometreaway.ImadesignstoaskwhetherIcouldbeuntied,buttheofficialpolitelyrefused.
WhileIwaseating,aplatformhadbeenpreparedtocarryme.ThepeopleofLilliput,knownastheLilliputians,areveryintelligentandcleverwiththeirhands.Forme,fivehun-dredmenbuiltaspecialwoodenplatformwithtwenty-twowheels.Ninehundredofthestrongestmenworkedforaboutthreehourstoliftmeontotheplatform,andonethousandfivehundredoftheKing'slargesthorses(eachelevenandahalfcentimetreshigh)pulledmetothecapital.Ididnotknowaboutanyofthis,becausetheyhadputasleepingpowderinmywine,andIwasinadeepsleep.
TheKinghaddecidedIwouldstayinthelargestavailablebuilding,justoutsidethecitygates.Itsdoorwasonlyametrehighandhalfametrewide,soIcouldonlyjustgetinsideonmyhandsandknees.Myguardsputninety-onechainsonmyleftleg,sothatIcouldnotescape.ThentheycuttheropesthattiedmeandIwasabletogettomyfeet.AsIstoodup,Iheardcriesofastonishmentallaroundme.Ifeltrathermiser-able,butatleastIcouldwalkaboutnow,inatwo-metrecir-cle.IwascertainlyaninterestingsightfortheLilliputians,whohadcomeoutofthecityincrowdsofseveralthousandtoseeme.
NowIhadagoodviewofthecountryside.Thefieldslookedlikeflowerbedsinagarden,andeventhetallesttreeswereon-lytwometreshigh.
IwassoonvisitedbytheKinghimself.Hehasastrong,handsomeface,andisverypopularamonghispeople.Hear-rivedwithhisQueen,hischildren,andhislordsandladies,alldressedinbeautifulgoldandsilverclothes.Inordertomakeconversationeasier,Ilayonmysidesothatmyfacewasclosetohim.IspoketohiminallthelanguagesIknew,butwestillcouldnotunderstandeachother.
TheKingorderedhispeopletomakemeabed,usingsixhundredLilliputianbeds.Itwasnotverycomfortable,butitwasbetterthansleepingonthestonefloor.Heorderedthecrowdsofsightseerstogobacktotheirhomes,sothattheworkofthecountrycouldcontinueandIwouldnotbeannoyed.Foralongtimehediscussedwithhislordsinprivatewhatshouldbedonewithme.Iwastoldallthislaterbyagoodfriendofmine.Clearly,suchalargepersoncouldbeadangertohissmallpeople.Atlastitwasdecidedthat,asIhadbehavedsowelluptonow,Iwouldbekeptalive.Foodanddrinkwouldbebroughttomeeverydayfromallthevil-lages,sixhundredpeoplewouldbemyservants,threehun-dredmenwouldmakemeanewsuit,andsixteacherswouldteachmetheirlanguage.
AndsoinaboutthreeweeksIbegantospeakthelanguageofLilliput.TheKingoftenvisitedme,andeverytimehecame,Iaskedhimtotakeoffmychains.HeexplainedthatfirstImustpromisenottofightagainstLilliputorhurtLil-liputians,andthatImustbesearchedforweapons.Iagreedtoboththesethingsandcarefullypickeduptwoofhisofficersinmyhands.Iputthemfirstinonepocket,thenmovedthemtoallmyotherpockets,excepttwowhichIkeptsecret.Astheysearched,theywrotedowninanotebookdetailsofallthethingstheyfound.
AfterwardsIreadsomeoftheirreport:
‘Inthesecondcoatpocketwefoundtwoverylargepiecesofwood,andinsidethemweregreatpiecesofmetal,verysharp.Inanotherpockettherewasamostwonderfulengine,attheendofalongchain.Theenginewasinsideahugeroundcon-tainer,whichwasmadehalfofsilverandhalfofanothermetal.Thissecondmetalwasverystrangeaswecouldseethroughittosomemysteriouswritingandpictures.Theen-ginemadeacontinuousloudnoise.’
Theofficerscouldnotguesswhatthesethingswere,buttheywere,ofcourse,mytwopocketknivesandmywatch.Theyalsofoundmycomb,apursewithseveralgoldandsilvercoins,mygunandbullets.
TheKingwantedtoknowwhatthegunwasusedfor.
‘Bringitout,’heorderedme,‘andshowmehowitworks.’
Itookthegunoutandputabulletintoit.
‘Den'tbeafraid,’IwarnedtheKing.ThenIfiredthegunintotheair.
ItwastheloudestnoisetheLilliputianshadeverheard.Hundredsofthemthoughttheyweredead,andfelldown.TheKinghimselfwasveryfrightened.AsIgavemyguntotheofficialstokeep,Iwarnedthemtobecarefulwithit.Theyallowedmetokeepallmyotherthings,andIhopedthatonedaysoonIwouldbefree.
2LifeinLilliput
Iwascarefultobehaveaswellaspossible,topersuadetheKingtogivememyfreedom.Lilliputianssoonbegantolosetheirfearofme.TheycalledmetheMan-Mountain.SometimesIlaydownandletthemdanceonmyhand,andfromtimetotimechildrencametoplaygamesinmyhair.BynowIwasabletospeaktheirlanguagewell.
OnedaytheKinginvitedmetowatchtheregularentertain-ments,whicharegreatlyenjoyedbyhim,hisfamily,andhislordsandladies.Iwasmostinterestedintherope-dancing.Averythinropeisfixedthirtycentimetresabovetheground.PeoplewhowanttobecometheKing'smostimportantofficialsjumpanddanceonthisrope,andwhoeverjumpshighestwith-outfallinggetsthebestjob.SometimestheKingordershislordstodanceontherope,toshowthattheycanstilldoit.Thissportis,ofcourse,ratherdangerous,andthereareocca-sionaldeathsasaresult.Itseemsastrangewayofchoosingof-ficials.
Therewasanotherinterestingentertainment.TheKingholdsastickinfrontofhim,andsometimesmovesitupanddown.Onebyone,peoplecomeuptohimandjumpoverthestickorcrawlunderit.TheygoonjumpingandcrawlingastheKingmovesthestick.Thewinneristheonewhojumpsandcrawlsforthelongesttime,andhereceivesablueribbontowearroundhiswaist.Thesecondbestreceivesaredribbon,andthethirdbestgetsagreenone.ManyoftheLil-liputlordsweartheirribbonsproudlyatalltimes.Ihadcer-tainlyneverseenentertainmentlikethisinanyofthecountriesIhadvisitedbefore.
SomedayslaterastrangeblackthingwasseenonthebeachwhereIhadfirstarrivedinLilliput.Whenthepeoplerealizeditwasnotalive,theydecidedthatitmustbelongtotheMan-Mountain,andtheKingo