届四川省蓉城名校高高三上学期第一次联考 英语.docx
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届四川省蓉城名校高高三上学期第一次联考英语
2018届四川省蓉城名校高高三上学期第一次联考英语
第I卷选择题(共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftomatoes?
A.Theyarenottasty.B.Theyarereallygood.C.Shedoesn’tlikethem.
2.Whereisthemannow?
A.InNewYork.B.InBoston.C.InWashington.
3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Abook.B.Afilm.C.Arecord.
4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Shewantstomakefunoftheman.
B.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoscanpictures.
C.Sheiscuriousabouthowtousethecomputer.
5.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Hefellontheground.
B.Hiscar’swindscreenwasbroken.
C.Hewashitbyastone.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所#的A、B、C中选出最佳选项。
听前,每小题你将有5秒钟阅读;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatwasthematterwiththewoman?
A.Shewasangrywiththeman.B.ShequarreledwithJack.
C.Shehateddoinghomework.
7.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?
A.Hecleanedupthebedroom.B.Heunderstoodthewoman.
C.Hemadetheroominamess.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howdoesthewomankeepfit?
A.Takingexercise.B.Eatingvegetables.C.Eatingless.
9.Whatdidthemanoftendowhenhewasatschool?
A.Didnothingbutstudy.
B.Swamfromtimetotime.
C.Swamtwiceaweek.
10.Whatcanyouinferthemanwilldothisevening?
A.Gotoswimbyhimself.
B.Goupstairswiththewoman.
C.Swimwiththewoman.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Onabus.B.Intheshoppingdistrict.C.Atanofficeroom.
12.What’sthelargestbuildingontheleft?
A.Thebank.B.TheCityHall.C.Thedepartmentstore.
13.Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.Clothing.B.Shoes.C.Cigarettes.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatdoweknowabouttheflat?
A.Itisnearthebusstop.
B.Thekitchenisabitold.
C.Ithasfullfurniture.
15.Whatshouldn’tthemanpayforexcepttherent?
A.CableTV.B.Gasfees.C.Waterfees.
16.Howmuchistherentatlast?
A.160poundsaweek.B.180poundsaweek.C.200poundsaweek.
17.Whatwillthemanhavetodoafterfixingtherent?
A.Cleaningtheflat.B.Havingdinner.C.Signingacontract.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whendidthestudentborrowthebook?
A.Sevendaysago.B.Afortnightago.C.Amonthago.
19.Whydidthestudentcomeagain?
A.Becausehedidn’tfinishreadingit.
B.Becauseabeautifulgirlwantedtoreadit.
C.Becausehewroteagirl’stelephonenumberinit.
20.Whatwouldthelibrarianfeelwhensheknewthestudent’srealpurpose?
A.Shewouldfeelangry.
B.Shewouldfeeldelighted.
C.Shewouldfeeldisappointed.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面文,从每面给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ToimproveChineseonourcampus,severalprogramswillbeorganized.Hereissomeinformation.
LanguagePartnerProgram
TheaimofthisprogramistopromoteChineselanguagestudyforAmericanstudents,throughthisprogram,nativespeakersofChinesecanhelpourChineselanguagestudents,whocanhelpstudentsorscholarsfromChinawiththeirEnglishinexchange.Ifinterested,pleasecontactYuanLu,yuan-lu-2@uiowa.edu
TheChineseCorner
TheChineseComerisanon-threatening,pleasantplaceforfacultyandstudentswhowanttopracticetheiroralChinese.Learnersofalllevelsarewelcometojoin,sincewehavetopicssuitableforeachlevel.AttheChineseComer,youcanmakefriendswithChinesestudentsandexchangeopinionsonculturalissues.Youwillsurelylearnsomethingneweverytimeyoucome!
WewelcomewhoeverwantstospeakChinese.
Contactperson:
BoSun,bo-sun@uiowa.edu
TheChineseHostFamilyProgram
ThepurposeofthisprogramistohelpourAmericanstudentstogainfirst-handexperienceofChineseculture,lifestyle,customs,andconventionsthroughestablishingfriendshiprelationswithChinesefamilies.StudentswhojointhisprogramwillbeinvitedbytheirChinesehostfamilytojointheirfamilyactivitiesonaregularbasis.Pleasesignupforthisprogram.
Cross-UniversityChineseLanguagePerformanceCompetition
ThiscompetitiongivesstudentsinandoutsideofIowaagreatopportunitytoshowtheiroralChineseproficiencyaswellastheirtalentinperforming.Asmanyasfouruniversitieshaveparticipatedinthecompetition,includingTheUniversityofIowa.Eachuniversitypresentsasetofprograms,andthenparticipantsareawardedprizesatanawardsceremony.
Mid-AutumnFestivalCelebration
TheChineseProgramhostsanannualcelebrationfortheMid-AutumnFestival.Weinviteallstudentsandfacultymemberstojoinourparty.YouwillmeetChang’e,thegoddessoftheMoon,learnabeautifulChineselegendarystoryandtastemooncakesaswellasotherChinesefood.IfyouknowsomeChinesecharacters,youmaywinaprize!
Comeandjoinus!
Formore,pleaseseetheFlyer.
21.IfyouhavedifficultywithEnglish,whatwillyouprobablydo?
A.AttendtheMid-autumnFestivalcelebration.
BGototheChineseComer.
C.ParticipateinLanguagePartnerProgram.
D.ContactaChinesehostfamily.
22.IfyouwouldliketodisplayyourspokenChinese,whichwillyousignupfor?
A.ChineseLanguagePerformanceCompetition.B.TheChineseComer.
C.TheChineseHostFamilyProgram.D.LanguagePartnerProgram.
23.Thepassageisintendedfor.
A.Americanseniorhighstudents.B.Americanuniversitystudents.
C.Chineseseniorhighstudents.D.ChineseuniversityStudents.
B
IdroveataxiforextramoneyeastofTorontothirtyyearsago.EachtimeataxidroveuptothefrontoftheGreenwoodRacetrack,agroupoflocalkidswouldrunalongthesidewalkanglingforpositionbythepassengerdoor.Oneluckykid,orrather,themostaggressiveone,wouldopenthepassengerdoorandsay“Goodluck,Mister!
”Themangettingoutofthecabwouldvaguelysaythanksandthrowthekidaquarter.Itwasaroutineeverybodyknew.
Throughoutthesummer,onekidcaughtmyeye.Hewasbiggerthanmostofalltheotherkidsbutpushedawaybyeventhesmallest.Henevermadeitbutnevergaveup.Oneday,hischancearrived.AsIwaspullinguptothesidewalk,allthekidswerepushingforacabjustaheadofmine.Theboysawmeandwalkedtowardmytaxi.AsIpositionedthepassengerdoorrightbesidehim,heneverpausedandopenedthepassengerdoor,warmlysaying,“Goodluck,Mister!
”
Butthemanneithersaidthanksnorflippedhimaquarter.Hepushedhimasidesohardthattheboyfellonthesidewalk.Iknewithurthimbadly.Igotoutinlessthan10seconds,butthemanwasgoneinthecrowd.SoIlookedforthekid.Idecidedtogivehim$20fortheeffort.BythetimeIspottedhimhewasfarupahead,walkingawayintheoppositedirectionthroughthecrowdandhisheadhangingdown.WhenIgotthecabturnedaroundIlostsightofhim.Ineversawhimagain.I’dliketofindhimonedayandtellhimthatifonlyhehadstuckaroundalittlelongerIwouldhavegivenhimawhole$20.
Ilearnedfromthiskidthatwhenthingsseemsohopelessthatyouarereadytogiveup,it’sthetimewhenthingsaremostlikelytoturnaroundforyou.
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Thepassengerwasreadytogiveatiptothekid.
B.Theauthorwasaprofessionaltaxidriveratthattime.
C.Theluckychildwasthetoughestamongthelocalkids.
D.Thedriverwouldworkwithandbenefitfromthosechildren.
25.Whydidthekidneversucceedinopeningthepassengerdoor?
A.Hewasmodest.B.Hewastheshortest.
C.Hemadenoeffort.D.Hepushedhisway.
26.Whydidtheauthorgetoutofhistaxi?
A.Tocatchupwiththekid.
B.Toencouragethedisappointedkid.
C.Togivethekidsomemoney.
D.Tointendtodemandthetipforthekid.
27.Accordingtothepassage,whichgoeswiththeauthor’sintention?
A.Nevergiveintodifficulties.B.Sunshinecomesafterastorm.
C.Faceuptocompetitions.D.EachroadleadstoRome.
C
Sure,chocolateisadelicioustreat,andit’sastapleofsomeofourfavoritedesserts.Butit’snotahealthfood,soitshouldbeenjoyedinmoderation-right?
Well,itturnsoutthateatingchocolatemightactuallyhaveaprettysignificanthealthbenefit.AccordingtoresearchconductedbyfivescientistsinItaly,compoundsfoundinchocolate,calledflavanols,canhelpboostcognitive(认知的)performance.Yup,chocolate’sgoodforyourbrain.
Thescientists,studyingattheUniversitiesofRomeandL’Aquila,summarizedresearchfromtendifferentstudies.Thestudiesassessedpeople’sperformanceoncognitivetestsbeforeandaftereatingcocoaorchocolate.Theresultswereprettytelling:
innineoutofthetenstudies,therewasanoticeableimprovementafterthesubjectshadeatenthechocolate.Thescientistsfoundimprovementsin“generalcognition,attention,processingspeedandworkingmemory.”Soundsprettygoodtous!
Andthat’snotall.Insubjects,especiallywomen,whoperformedthetestswhilesleep-deprived,theflavanolshelpedrelievethenegativeeffectsofthesleepdeprivation.Andthere’sevenmoregoodnews.Theresearchersalsofoundthateatingchocolatedaily(overperiodsrangingfromfivedaystothreemonths)producednoticeablelong-termimprovementsincognition.Olderadults,whosememorieswerealreadydeclining,sawanespeciallysignificantimprovement.
Allchocolatehasflavanols,sincetheyoccurnaturallyincocoa.However,darkchocolateloversfeelhappy,becauseithasmoreflavanolsthananyothertypeofchocolate.Infact,thescientiststhemselveshaveclaimedthat,afterdoingthisresearch,they’vestartedeatingdarkchocolateeve