辽宁高考英语试题及答案.docx

辽宁高考英语试题及答案.docx

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辽宁高考英语试题及答案

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）

英语

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷

注意事项：

1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

例:

Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead,

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

21.Ifyou__go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.will

22.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?

You'retobeasleep.,

A.supposedB.knownC.thoughtD.considered

23.Twentystudentswanttoattendtheclassthataimstoteachtoreadfirst.

A.whatB.whoC.howD.why

24.Youareoldenoughtoyourownliving.

A.winB.gain

C.takeD.earn

25.Nomatterhow,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.

A.adesertmaybedryB.dryadesertmaybe

C.mayadesertbedryD.drymayadesertbe

26.TheexamresultswillbeonFridayafternoon.

A.putdownB.putoffC.putupD.putaway

27.-Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?

-,thankyou.I'vejusthadsomewater.

A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.Neither

28.I'llgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI

A.wasdoingB.amdoing

C.havedoneD.hadbeendoing

29.Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeechthestudentsstartedcheering.

A.sinceB.asC.whenD.than

30.aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.

A.GatherB.Togather

C.GatheringD.Tobegathering

31.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroomthey'llsoonopen.

A.orB.andC.butD.for

32.Whenthenewscamethewarbrokeout,hedecided,toserveinthearmy.

A.sinceB.whichC.thatD.because

33.astrangeplant!

I'veneverseenitbefore.

A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Whether

34.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson.fromcollege.

A.graduatedB.hasgraduated

C.hadbeenD.hadgraduated

35.-Iprobablyshouldn'thaveanymorecake.

-Oh,.Itwon'tkillyou.

A.goaheadB.holdon,please

C.you'rewelcomeD.that'lldo

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各愿所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

36.A.cousinB.daughterC.grandsonD.nephew

37.A.friendsB.parentsC.classmatesD.brothers

38.A.presentedB.annoyedC.confusedD.occupied

39.A.enteringB.dividingC.stickingD.drawing

40.A.anyhowB.thoughC.againD.therefore

41.A.guessB.chooseC.payD.see

42.A.sweetsB.toysC.clothesD.books

43.A.pleasedB.disturbedC.acceptedD.disappointed

44.A.surprisedB.hopefulC.patientD.excited

45.A.afterB.untilC.unlessD.since

46.A.shockB.troubleC.peaceD.time

47.A.happilyB.eagerlyC.cautiouslyD.quickly

48.A.onhisownB.inhiswayC.nowandthenD.moreorless

49.A.dragB.rest.C.layD.step

50.A.8shamedB.angryC.worriedD.doubtful

51.A.aboutB.toC.atD.across

52.A.youngladiesB.newcustomersC.lovingparentsD.smallboys

53.A.figureB.actorC.manD.doll

54.A.ontimeB.atonceC.justnowD.onceagain

55.A.policemanB.spacemanC.cavemanD.postman

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分柏分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

56.Susangotherfirstdriver'slicense

A.beforeshegotmarriedtoHenry

B.whenshewastwentyyearsold

C.aftershefinishedhighschool

D.whenshejustmovedtoMaryland

57.SusanfailedtorenewherlicensethefirsttimeinMarylandbecause

A.shewasforbiddentodrivebyMarylandlaw

B.shelackeddrivingexperienceinMaryland

C.shewastogivebirthtoababysoon

D.sheinsistedonsigningforherself

58.WecaninferfromthetextthatintheU.S.

A.Americanmalesshouldserveinthearmy

B.differentstatesmyhavedifferentlaws

C.peoplehavetorenewtheirlicensesintheirhomestates

D.womenshouldadopttheirhusbands'familynamesaftermarriage

59,Whatdoweknowfromthetextaboutstudentsofacyberschool?

A.Theyhavetotakelongbusridestoschool.

B.Theystudyathomeratherthaninclassrooms.

C.Theyreceivemoneyfromtraditionalpublicschools.

D.Theydowellintraditionalschoolprograms.

60.Whatisaproblemwithcyberschoois?

A.Theirequipmentcostsalotofmoney.

B.Theygetlittlesupportfromthestategovernment

C.Itishardtoknowstudents'progressinlearning.

D.Thestudentsfindithardtomakefriends.

61.Cyberschoolsaregettingpopularbecame

A.theyarelessexpensiveforstudents

B.theirstudentscanworkattheirownspeed

C.theirgraduatesaremoresuccessfulinsociety

D.theyservestudentsinawideragerange

62.Wecaninferthattheauthorofthetextis.

A.unprejudicedinhisdescriptionofcyberschools

B.excitedaboutthefutureofcyberschools

C.doubtfulaboutthequalityofcyberschoois

D.disappointedatthedevelopmentofcyberschools

C

ManypeoplebelieveHenryFordinventedtheautomobile（汽车）.ButHenryForddidnotstarttobuildhisfirstcaruntil1896.ThatwaselevenyearsaftertwoGermansdevelopedtheworld'sfirstautomobile.ManypeoplebelieveHenryFordinventedtheproductionlinethatmovedacar'spartstotheworker,insteadofmakingtheworkermovetotheparts.Thatisnottrue,either.ManyfactoryownersusedmethodsofthiskindbeforeFord.WhatHenryForddidwastouseotherpeople'sideasandmakethembetter.Andhemadethewholefactoryamovingproductionline.

Intheearlydaysoftheautomobile,almosteveryearmakerracedhiscars.Itwasthebestwayofgainingpublicnotice.HenryForddecidedtobuildaracingcar.Ford'smostfamousracewashisfirstone.Itwasalsothelastraceinwhichhedrovethecarhimself.

Theracewasin1901,atafieldnearDetroit.Allofthemostfamouscarshadentered,butonlytwowereleft:

theWintonandFord's.TheWintonwasfamousforitsspeed.Mostpeoplethoughttheracewasoverbeforeitbegan.

TheWintontookanearlylead.Buthalfwaythroughtherace,itbegantolosepower.Fordstartedtogain.Andneartheendoftherace,hetookthelead.FordwontheraceanddefeatedtheWinton.Hisnameappearedinnewspapersandhebecamewell-known

allovertheUnitedStates.Withinweeksoftherace,HenryFordformedanewautomobilecompany.Inthe1903,adoctorinDetroitboughtthefirstcarfromthecompany.That

salewasthebeginningofHenryFord'sdream.Fordsaid:

"Iwillbuildamotorcarforthegreatmassofpeople.Itwillbelargeenoughforthefamily,butsmallenoughfor

onepersontooperateandcarefor.Itwillbebuiltofthebestmaterials.Itwillbebuiltbythebestmentobeemployed.Anditwillbebuilt

withthesimplestplansthatmodemengineeringcanproduce.Itwillbesolowinpricethatnomanmakinggoodmoneywillbeunabletoownone."

TheModelTwasacarofthatkind.Itonlycost$850.Itwasasimplemachinethatdriverscoulddependon.DoctorsboughttheModelT.Sodidfarmers.Evencriminals，Theyconsidereditthefastestandsurestformoftransportation.AmericanslovedtheModelT.Theywrotestoriesandsongsaboutit.ThousandsofModelT'swerebuiltinthefirstfewyears.

63.WhatdoweknowaboutHenryFordfromParagraph1?

A.Hemadegooduseofideasfromothers.

B.Heproducedthefirstcarintheworld.

C.Heknewhowtoimproveautoparts.

D.Heinventedtheproductionline.

64.WhydidHenryFordtakepartinthe1901carrace?

A.Toshowoffhisdrivingskills.

B.Todrawpublicattention.

C.Tolearnaboutnewtechnology.

D.Toraisemoneyforhisnewcompany.

65.“Thatsale”inParagraph4refersto.

A.thesellingofFordcarsatreducedprices

B.thesaleofModelTtothemassofpeople

C.thesellingofacartoaDetroitdoctor

D.thesalestargetfortheFordCompany

66.WhatwasHenryFord'sdreamaccordingtothetext?

A.Producingcarsfo

raveragecustomers.

B.Buildingracingcarsofsimpledesign.

C.Designingmorecarmodels.

D.Startingmorecompanies.

67.Theword“address”inthefirstlineprobablymeans.

A.talkaboutB.dealwithC.fightforD.writeto

68.HowmanypeoplearehomelessintheU.S.accordingtotheCoalitionstudies?

A.39%ofthepopulation.B.200millionpeople.

C.About3millionpeople.D.Aboutone-fifthofthepopulation.

69.Homeless

peopleoftenhavedifficultyfindingajobbecause

A.theyhavenohomeaddresses

B.theymostlyhaveadrinkingproblem

C.theyaren'tsupportedbygovernmentprograms

D.theyoftendon'thaveenoughworkexperience

70.WhatisthemaincauseoftherisingnumberofthehomelessintheU.S.?

A.Thepassingofnewhousinglaws.

B.Thefastgrowthoffamilysize.

C.Theslowconstructionofhouses.

D.Theever-risingpriceofhousing.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharp

Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.71Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.

1.72

Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percent

reducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease（早老性痴呆症）,accordingtoarecentstudy.

73

Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohave

aweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.

2.Goforawalk.

Mildlyraisedglucose（葡萄糖）levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthat