春新教材高中英语Unit7ARTSectionⅣLesson3学案北师大版必修第三册.docx
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春新教材高中英语Unit7ARTSectionⅣLesson3学案北师大版必修第三册
SectionⅣ Lesson3
1.Discussion—LookatthefollowingpicturesanddiscusswhatyouthinkofBeethoven?
Why?
He__was__a__great__and__strong-willed__composer__in__the__world.Though__he__was__deaf__completely,__he__didn’t__give__up__and__at__last__finished__his__ninth__symphony.
2.Prediction—
(1)LookatthephotoonPage14andpredictwhatthetextisprobablyabout.
The__text__is__mainly__about__how__Ludwig__van__Beethoven__created__Symphony__No.9__in__D__minor__and__how__its__first__show__went.
(2)ReadthetextandpredictwhateffectsBeethoven’sworkshavemade?
Beethoven’s__works__have__greatly__influenced__all__the__people__in__the__world.His__works__not__only__made__people__enjoy__wonderful__music__but__also__encouraged__people__to__work__even__harder.
1.Firstreading—Readthetextandputthefollowingstatementsintimeorder.
A.At54yearsofage,heconductedhislastsymphonysuccessfully.
B.Inhistwenties,helosthishearing.
C.BeethovenwasborninGermany.
D.In1824,hecomposedhisninthsymphony.
答案 CBDA
2.Secondreading—Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.
(1)WhatisBeethovenmostfamousas?
A.Apianist.B.Aconductor.
C.Acomposer.D.Asinger.
(2)WherewasBeethovenborn?
A.China.B.Italy.
C.Canada.D.Germany.
(3)WhatabigchallengedidBeethovenface?
A.Hebecamedeaf.B.Hebecameblind.
C.Hebecamemad.D.Hebecamelame.
(4)HowmanymusicalworksdidBeethovenwrite?
A.Morethan100.B.Morethan130.
C.Morethan230.D.Morethan300.
答案
(1)C
(2)D (3)A (4)B
3.Thirdreading—Readthetextcarefullyagainandfillintheblanksbelow.
Beethoven
Generalintroduction
Beethovenwasbornin①Germany.Hewasrememberedasagreat②composerinthehistoryofmusic.
·Hisproblem:
Inhis③twenties,__helosthishearing.
·Hisachievements:
Inallhislifetime,hewrote④more__than130musicalworks,includinghisSymphonyNo.9inDminor.
Theperformanceofhislastsymphony
Before:
The⑤backstageatmospherewastense.Beethovenwasafraidthattheperformancewouldbea⑥failure/disasterbecausehecouldn’thearhisorchestra.
·During:
theorchestrawasinthe⑦chargeofMichaelUmlaufandBeethoven.Foroveranhour,Beethovenjumped,⑧wavedhisarmswildlyandmadlyturnedthepagesofhisscore.Umlaufstood⑨quietlybyhisside,skillfullyguidingtheorchestra.
·Intheend:
theaudiencejumpedtotheirfeet,clapping,⑩cheeringandwavingtheirhatshappily.Beethoven’ssymphonyturnedouttobeasuccess.
1.Thinkinganddiscussing:
HowdoyouthinkBeethovenfeltwhilehewasconductingtheorchestra?
Tellthereason.
He__was__completely__addicted__to__his__conduct.For__more__than__an__hour,__Beethoven__jumped__about__in__front__of__the__orchestra,__waving__his__arms__wildly__in__the__air,__and__madly__turning__the__pages__of__his__score.__When__the__symphony__ended__and__the__audiences__cheered,__Beethoven__continued__conducting,__his__head__buried__in__the__score.
2.Makeasummaryaboutthetextusingyourownwords.
The__answer__is__open.
世界十大著名音乐家
1.Bach,fatherofmusic(Germany)音乐之父——巴赫
2.Mozart,musicalprodigy(Germany)音乐神童——莫扎特
3.Beethoven,thegreatcomposerofmusic(Germany)古今乐圣——贝多芬
4.Schubert,kingofsongs(Germany)歌曲之王——舒伯特
5.Handel,musicgod(Germany)音乐神灵——韩德尔
6.Haydn,kingofsymphonies(Austria)交响曲之王——海顿
7.Chopin,pianopoet(Poland)钢琴诗人——肖邦
8.Liszt,kingofpiano(Hungary)钢琴之王——李斯特
9.Tchaikovsky,musicmaster(Russia)舞剧音乐大师——柴可夫斯基
10.JohannStraussSr.,fatherofWaltz(Austria)圆舞曲之父——老约翰·施特劳斯
如何记生词
1.Groupwordswiththesamebaseform.
2.Groupwordsthatbelongtothesametopic.
3.Drawpicturesandlabelnewwords,likethediagramonthefirstpageofthisunit.
4.Writenewwordsinanotebookandstudytheminyoursparetime.
5.Usethenewwordsinyourspeakingandwriting.
语言现象感知
Ⅰ.单词理解
体会句中加黑单词的词性和含义
1.Iaskedhimseveraltimes,buthedidn’trespond.vi.回应
2.Assoonashesatdownatthetable,hesignalledtothewaitertobringthemenu.v.示意
3.Youhavetochargethetelephoneafterusingitforalongtime.v.充电
Ⅱ.词块积累
写出下列词块的含义
1.inthehistoryof在……历史上
2.inhistwenties在他二十多岁的时候
3.forthefirsttime第一次
4.giveup放弃
5.aswell也;又;还
6.intheend终于,__最后
7.afterall终究,毕竟
8.hesitatetodosth迟疑做某事;不愿做某事
9.morethan不仅仅是;多于;非常
Ⅲ.句式欣赏
1.that引导的宾语从句
At54yearsofage,hedidn’tknowthatthiswouldbehislastsymphony.
2.evenif引导的状语从句
Afterall,whatuseisaconductorwhocouldnothearhisorchestra—evenifheisamusicalgenius?
3.notuntil的强调句型
ItwasnotuntilCarolineUnger,oneofthesingers,tookhisarmandturnedhimtofacetheaudiencethatthegreatmanrealisedhissymphonywasasuccess.
Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式
1.ItwassaidthatWynfordwasanarchitectofgenius(天才).
2.Canyoutellmehowtocompose(作曲)?
3.Heactedaminor(不重要的)characterinthisfilm.
4.Icanaccompanyyouon__piano(钢琴)ifyouwanttosing.
5.Ihopeallofuscanstruggle__(奋斗)togetherandshowourbesttotheworld.
6.Thedoctoralsotriestofigureouthowwerespond(反应)tosickness.
7.Aftertheshow,thosefamoussingerscamebackstage(后台).
8.Heisacomposer__(compose)ofseriousmusic.Ilikehismusicalot.
9.Hehadanawfulencounter(冲突)withtheconductor__(conduct)onthebus.
10.There’snothingmore__joyous__(joy)thanhisarrival.
Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语
1.Thenovelis__regarded__as(被认为是)oneoftheclassicworks.
2.Anexperiencedteachertakes__charge__of__(负责)theclass.
3.Tom,as__well__as(以及)hisfriends,isgoingtovisittheexhibitionnextweek.
4.For__the__first__time(第一次)Ienjoyedsobeautifulapark.
5.Aftermanyyears’hardwork,hepassedtheCollegeEntranceExamin__the__end(最终).
6.Theyoungmanstillkeptontryingeven__if(尽管)hewasverytired.
Ⅲ.句式语境仿写
1.Formorethananhour,Beethovenjumpedaboutinfrontoftheorchestra,wavinghisarmswildlyintheair,andmadlyturningthepagesofhisscore.
贝多芬在乐队前面跳了一个多小时,在空中疯狂地挥舞着双臂,疯狂地翻动着乐谱。
[仿写] 那位年轻人唱着一首歌走出了电影院。
Thatyoungmanwalkedoutofthetheatre,singing__a__song.
2.ItwasnotuntilCarolineUnger,oneofthesingers,tookhisarmandturnedhimtofacetheaudiencethatthegreatmanrealisedhissymphonywasasuccess.直到其中一位歌手卡洛琳·昂格尔挽起他的手臂,让他转过身来面对观众,这位伟人才意识到他的交响曲获得了成功。
[仿写] 直到他快到家的时候,他才意识到他的钥匙忘办公室了。
Itwasnot__until__he__almost__reached__his__home__thatherealizedhehadlefthiskeyintheoffice.
记单词
Ⅰ.一言串记多义词
Tomconductshimselfinagoodmanner.Heoftenconductsotherpeopletoconducttheiraffairs.Lastweekheconductedussafelytotherailwaystation.Onthewayhetoldusmostplasticsdonotreadilyconductelectricityandhecouldconductabigband.
汤姆举止得体。
他经常引导别人处理他们的事情。
上星期他把我们安全地送到火车站。
在路上他告诉我们大多数塑料不容易导电,他可以指挥一个大乐队。
Ⅱ.词缀助记派生词
1.名词后缀:
-er,-or,-ation
compose(vt.)→composer(n.)
conduct(v.)→conductor(n.)
hesitate(vi.)→hesitation(n.)
2.形容词后缀:
-ous
joy(n.)→joyous(adj.)
Ⅲ.合成词一族
back+stage→backstage
句型公式
1.动词-ing短语作伴随状语
2.强调句型:
“Itwas/is+notuntil...that...”
1.strugglen.奋斗vi.奋斗;拼搏
Inspiredbyhisstruggleswithdeafness,thecomposerproducedsomeamazingpieces,includingninesymphonies,fivepianopieces,andanopera!
(教材P14)
受到与失聪斗争的启发,这位作曲家创作了一些令人惊叹的作品,包括九首交响曲、五首钢琴曲和一部歌剧!
[合作探究] 体会struggle的用法和意义
Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinhisbusiness.
为了事业的成功,他一直努力奋斗着。
Astrongmanwillstrugglewith/againstthestormsoffate.
强者能同命运的风暴抗争。
Bravely,Marystruggledtoherfeet,andfoughtagainst/withthewindandrainbeatingagainsther.
玛丽勇敢地挣扎着站起来,同扑向她的暴风雨搏斗着。
[自主发现]
①strugglewith/against 与……作斗争
②strugglefor努力争取……;为……而斗争
③struggle__toone’sfeet挣扎着站起来
[词块积累]
struggletodosth努力做某事
classstruggle阶级斗争
endlessstruggle奋斗不息
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①Everyonewantstostrugglefor__freedomandagainstdifficulty.
②Therunnerstruggledtohisfeet(foot)andwentonrunningforward.
③Thoughhewasill,hestruggledto__finish(finish)histaskontime.
2.respondvi.&vt.回应;回复
Asheproudlysignedhisnameatthebottomofthepage,Beethoventriedtoimaginehowpeoplewouldrespondwhentheyhearditforthefirsttime.(教材P14)当贝多芬自豪地在这页纸的底部签上自己的名字时,他努力想象人们第一次听到这首乐曲时会作何反应。
[合作探究] 体会respond及其相关词的用法和意义
Theyarelikelytorespondpositivelytothepresident’srequestforaid.
他们有可能积极地回应该总统的援助请求。
Pleaserespondtothequestionatonce.请立刻回答这个问题。
Thismaybeinresponsetothegovernmentpressure.
这可能是对政府压力的响应。
[自主发现]
①respondto回应;回答;响应
②in__response__to响应;回答;对……有反应
[巩固内化] 完成句子
①Howshouldwerespond__to__complaintsfromfriends?
对于来自朋友们的抱怨,我们该如何应对?
②Hecontributedonehundreddollarsin__response__to__my__request.
他应我的请求而捐了100美元。
3.hesitatevi.犹豫;踌躇
Theaudiencedidnothesitatetoapplaudloudlyasthefamouscomposerwalkedoutontothestageforthefirsttimein12years.(教材P15)
当这位著名作曲家12年来第一次走上舞台时,观众毫不犹豫地大声鼓掌。
[合作探究] 体会hesitate及其相关词的用法和意义
Hehesitatedtotellherthetruth.该不该告诉她真相,他有些犹豫。
Ifyougetintrouble,don’thesitatetoaskforadvice.
如果碰到麻烦,要赶紧向人求教。
Shehesitatedabout/overtellinganyone.她对是否告诉别人犹豫不决。
Sheagreedtoseehimagainwithouthesitation.
她毫不犹豫地同意和他再次见面。
[自主发现]
①hesitateto__dosth 迟疑做某事
②nothesitateto__dosth毫不犹豫地做某事
③hesitateabout/overdoingsth做某事犹豫不决
④withouthesitation毫不犹豫地
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①Hedidnothesitateforaminuteto__save(save)thedrowningchild.
②Ihesitatedabouttaking(take)hissideuntilIknewthewholestory.
③ThereforeIrecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.
④Ihesitateto__spend(spend)somuchmoneyonclothes.
4.signalvt.标志着;预示;发暗号;示意n.标识;信号;暗号
Asthefinal,joyousnotesignalledtheendofthesymphony,theaudiencejumpedtotheirfeet,clapping,cheeringandwavingtheirhats.(教材P15)
当最后一个欢快的音符预示着交响乐的结束时,观众们跳了起来,鼓掌,欢呼,挥舞着他们的帽子。
[合作探究] 体会signal的用法和意义
Herspeechyesterdaywasasignalthatherviewshavechanged.
她昨天的讲话标志着她的观点已经转变。
Thedinersignalled(to)t