福建省福州市届高三英语月考试题无答案.docx

福建省福州市届高三英语月考试题无答案.docx

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福建省福州市届高三英语月考试题无答案

福建省福州市2020届高三英语12月月考试题（无答案）

（满分：

150分完成时间：

120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Buysomemagazines.B.Getsomemedicine.C.Readbookstoher.

2.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At1:

30.B.At2:

15C.At3:

30

3.Whatwillthemanbuyintheshop?

A.Sometoothpaste.B.Atoothbrush.C.Abottleofperfume.

4.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon?

A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Foggy.

5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Paintingahouse.B.Cleaningwalls.C.Drawingapicture.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?

A.Awonderfulexperience.B.Atravelplan.C.AnintroductiontoCanada.

7.HowwillthewomangettoToronto?

A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byair.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whoisthewoman?

A.Alibrarian.B.Anofficial.C.Ateacher.

9.Wherearethebiographies?

A.Ontheseventhfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthesecondfloor.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatmistakedidthewomenmake?

A.Shesentawrongkindofdesks.

B.Shedidn’tsendthedesksintime.

C.Shedidn’tsendtheotherkindofdesks.

11.WhatdidHDCaskthespeakerstodo?

A.Givetheirmoneyback.B.Replaceallthedesks.C.Apologizetothem

12.Whatwillthewomandotosolvetheproblem?

A.Makeaphonecalltothecustomer.

B.Visitthecustomeratonce.

C.SendtherightdeskstoHDC.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandemployee.

14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Heisnewtothecompany.

B.Hecanneverpleasehisboss.

C.HemaymisunderstandMr.Jackson.

15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.TalktoMr.Jackson.B.Goonholiday.C.Improvehiswork.

16.Howdoesthemanfeelintheend?

A.Annoyed.B.Relaxed.C.Surprised.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whichpartofthelittlegirl’sbodygothurt?

A.Herarm.B.Herleg.C.Herhead.

18.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Thelittlegirlfelldownwhilewalking.

B.Twoteenageboyshurtthelittlegirlbymistake.

C.Anironbarthrownfromanoldfactoryhitthelittlegirl.

19.HowmanybankrobberiesoccurredfromJanuarytoJunethisyear?

A.9B.13.C.20

20.Howdidthepolicedirectorfeelaboutarrestingtherobbers?

A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Hopeless.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2020,I’vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI’vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast.Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.

　　IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:

“Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou—therearenoflightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:

“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient—please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,re-routed（改道）methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.

　　Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou’vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.

21.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?

A.provider

B.collector

C.deliveryman

D.medicaldoctor

22.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?

　　A.Theicewon’tlastanylonger.

　　B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.

　　C.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.

　　D.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.

23.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?

A.ToLondon.

B.ToProvidence.

C.ToNewark.

D.ToWashington.

B

Fearanditscompanionpainaretwoofthemostusefulthingsthatmanandanimalspossessiftheyareused.Iffiredidn’thurtwhenitburned,childrenwouldplaywithituntiltheirhandswereburnedaway.Similarly,ifpainexistedbutfeardidn’t,achildcouldburnitselfagainandagainbecausefearwouldnotwarnittokeepawayfromthefirethathadburntitbefore.Areallyfearlesssoldier—andsomedoexist—isnotagoodsoldierbecauseheissoonkilled;andadeadsoldierisofnousetohisarmy.Fearandpainarethereforetwoguardswithoutwhichmanandanimalsmightsoondieout.

　　Inourfirstsentencewesuggestedthatfearoughttobeproperlyused.If,forexample,younevergooutofyourhousebecauseofthedangerofbeingknockeddownandkilledinthestreetbyacar,youarelettingfearruleyoutoomuch.Theimportantthingisnottoletfearruleyou,butinstead,tousefearasyourservantandguide.Fearwillwarnyouofdangers;thenyouhavetodecidewhatactiontotake.

　　Inmanycases,youcantakequickandsuccessfulactiontoavoidthedanger.Forexample,youseeacarcomingstraighttowardsyou;fearwarnsyou,youjumpoutoftheway,andalliswell.

　　Insomecases,however,youdecidethatthereisnothingthatyoucandotoavoidthedanger.Forexample,youcannotpreventanairplanecrashingintoyourhouse,andyoumaynotwanttogoandliveinadesertwheretherearenoairplanes.Inthiscase,fearhasgivenyouitswarning,youhaveexamineditanddecidedonyourcourseofaction,sofearoftheparticulardangerisnolongerofanyusetoyou,andyouhavetotrytoovercomeit.

24.Childrenwouldplaywithfireuntiltheirhandsareburntawayif_________.

A.theywerenotwelleducatedatschool

B.theyhadnosenseofpain

C.theyhadneverplayedwithfirebefore

D.theywerefearfulofpain

25.Peoplesometimessucceedintimelyavoidingdangerbecause_________.

A.theyhavegainedexperience

B.theyarecalminfaceofdanger

C.theyjumpoutofthewayintime

D.theyarewarnedofthedangerandtakequickaction

26.Whatisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?

A.Fearissomethingthatcanbeavoided

B.Fearisalwayssomethinghelpful

　　C.Toomuchfearisharmful

　　D.Fearoughttobeusedasourguideinourlife

27.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe__________.

A.TheValueofFear

B.PainandActions

C.NoPains,NoGains

D.TheReasonWhyPeopleFear

C

EuropeansshouldtrytostayindoorsifashfromIceland'svolcanostartssettling,theWorldHealthOrganizationwarnedFridayassmallamountsfellinIceland,ScotlandandNorway.

　　WHOspokesmanDanielEpsteinsaidthemicroscopic（微小的）ashispotentiallydangerousforpeoplewhenitstartstoreachtheEarthbecauseinhaled（吸入）particlescanenterthelungsandcauserespiratoryproblems.AndhealsosaidEuropeanswhogooutsidemightwanttoconsiderwearingamask.

　　Otherexperts,however,weren'tconvincedthevolcanicashwouldhaveamajoreffectonpeoples'healthandsaidWHO'swarningswere"hysterical."Theysaidvolcanicashwasmuchlessdangerousthancigarettesmokeorpollution.Volcanicashismadeoffineparticlesoffragmentedvolcanicrock.Itislightgraytoblackandcanbeasfineastalcumpowder.Duringavolcaniceruption,theashcanbebreatheddeepintothelungsandcauseirritationeveninhealthypeople.Butonceitfallsfromagreaterdistance—likefromthecloudcurrentlyhoveringaboveEurope—itshealtheffectsareoftenminimal,expertssay.

　　"Notallparticlesarecreatedequal,"saidKenDonaldson,aprofessorofrespiratorytoxicologyattheUniversityofEdinburgh,"Inthegreatschemeofthings,volcanicashisnotallthatharmful."AndhesaidmostEuropeans'exposuretovolcanicashwouldbenegligibleandthatonlythoseintheneardistrictsoftheIcelandicvolcanowouldlikelybeatrisk.

　　Dr.StephenSpiro,aprofessorofrespiratorymedicineanddeputychairoftheBritishLungFoundation,saidthefurthertheparticlestravel,thelessdangeroustheywillbe."ThecloudhasalreadypassedovernorthernScotlandandwehaven'theardofanyilleffectsthere,"hesaid.Spirosaidtowearmasksorstayindoorstoavoidvolcanicashwas"overthetop"and"abithysterical."

28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

　　A.theeffectofvolcanicash

　　B.thehealthriskofvolcanicash

　　C.thedisadvantagesofvolcanicash

　　D.theopinionsonhealthriskofvolcanicash

29.WhichoneistrueaccordingtoParagraph3?

　　A.Theashcausedirritationeveninhealthypeople.

　　B.Thevolcanicash’seffectsonEuropeanswerelittle.

　　C.OtherexpertsthoughtWTO’swarningswereuseful.

　　D.Thevolcanicashwasmoredangerousthancigarettesmokeorpollution.

30.Theunderlinedword“hysterical”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans.

　　A.overstatedB.practicalC.valuableD.amazing

31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

　　A.Thevolcanicashwouldn’tbeharmfultopeople.

　　B.Peopleclosetothevolcanowouldlikelybeatriskaccordingtosomeexperts.

　　C.Allexpertsthoughtthevolcanicashdidgreatharmtoourhealth.

　　D.EuropeansshouldstayindoorsbecauseIceland'svolcanostartssettling.

D

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