全国百强校word河北省衡水中学届高三下学期二调考试英语试题原卷版.docx

全国百强校word河北省衡水中学届高三下学期二调考试英语试题原卷版.docx

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全国百强校word河北省衡水中学届高三下学期二调考试英语试题原卷版

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命题人：

吕田田

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Inwhatwaydoesthewoman’ssistergotouniversityeveryday?

A.OnfootB.ByundergroundC.Bybus

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heusedtolikeboatingverymuch

B.Hewon’tgoboatingwiththewoman

C.Hethinksitistoocoldoutsidetoday

3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisafternoon?

A.AskthemanforhelpB.Goforajobinterview

C.Givethemansomeadvice

4.Whydoesthemanwanttoknowhowtotakecareofbabies?

A.Heisgoingtobeabrother

B.Hewantstobeababysitter

C.Hiswifeisgoingtohaveababy

5.Howdoesthemanexpectthewoman’sexperience?

A.UnusualB.DullC.Exhausting

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatshouldthewomandowhenarrivingon112thStreet?

A.Turnleftandkeepwalkinguntilshepassesthreelights

B.Turnrightandkeepwalkinguntilshepassestwolights

C.Turnrightandkeepwalkingforaboutamile

7.Whereisthesupermarket?

A.Attheendof112thStreet

B.Atthebeginningof56thStreet

C.Aroundthecorneron56thStreet

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatsizecardoesthemanwant?

A.AsmallcarB.AmidsizecarC.Alargecar

9.Howmuchwillthemanhavetopay?

A.$160B.$200C.$240

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthemanmostprobably?

A.AteacherB.AsalesmanC.Ascientist

11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttherobottodo?

A.TalkwithherB.DoherhomeworkC.Dothehousework

12.Whatdoweknowabouttherobotfromtheconversation?

A.Itisnotforsaleatthemoment

B.Itcandoalotofdangerouswork

C.Itdoesn’toperateonbatteries

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howdoesthewomanlooknow?

A.TriedB.UpsetC.Excited

14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLinda?

A.Popularandlovely

B.Intelligentandpretty

C.Hard-workingandsmart

15.What’stheweatherprobablylikenow?

A.CloudyB.SunnyC.Rainy

16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Gotothedormitory

C.Gototheteachingbuilding

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowmanyyearshasMountFujisleptfor?

A.250B.300C.350

18.WhatwilltravelersdoinBrazil?

A.Seemountainviewsatsunrise

B.Visitatsometemples

C.Lookatsometemples

19.WhenwilltravelersgotoseeNiagaraFalls?

A.InWeekOne

B.InWeekTwo

C.InWeekThree

20.WhichcountrywilltravelersvisitinWeekFour?

A.TheUntiedStates

B.Thailand

C.Canada

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Instagramiscontainingsomanyphotosoffood---nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks.

Ialwaysthoughtpeople'stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I'dprobablydoittoo.“ThePictureHouse”istheworld'sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant—youorder,clickaphotoofthefood,shareonInstagramandeatforfree!

Therestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiant（巨人）BirdsEye,whocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople’saddictionwithphotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline.TheyconductedasurveyandfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals.Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.

Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho,LondonforthreedaysinMay,andisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities.Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon'thavetopayfor,iftheyphotoandInstagramit.

TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye’s“FoodforLife,”campaign,anewmarketingprojectthataimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood.“Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial,”saidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling.

ThereactiontoThePictureHousehasbeengreatsofar.Andthepay-by-pictureconcepthasproventobeaneffectiveway.Alternativepaymentmethodsareactuallygainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses.Lastyear,inacafeinGermanycustomerspaybyhowmuchtimetheyspendthere,notbywhattheyeat.

1.Instagramprobablyis_______________.

A.arestaurantfreeofchargeB.acampaignof“FoodforLife”

C.anewmarketingprojectD.aprogramusedtosharephotos

2.“ThePictureHouse”encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto_____________.

A.raisethepriceoffrozenfoodB.attractmorecustomers

C.createanewsocialmediatrendD.rewardtheregularcustomers

3.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.NoNeedtoPay.B.ThePop-upDiner.

C.PaybyPicture.D.FoodforLife.

B

Everydaybornadecadefromnowwillhaveitsgeneticcode（基因编码）mappedatbirth,theheadoftheworld’sleadinggenomesequencing（基因图谱）companyhaspredicted.

AcompleteDNAread–outforeverynewbornwillbetechnicallypossibleandaffordableinlessthanfiveyears,promisingarevolutioninhealthcare,saysJayFlatley,thechiefexecutiveofIllumina.Onlysocialandlegalproblemsarelikelytodelaytheageof“genomesequences,”orgeneticprofiles.By2019itwillhavebecomeroutinetomapinfants’geneswhentheyareborn,DrFlatlytoldTheTimes.

Thiswillopenanewapproachtomedicine,bywhichconditionssuchashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasecanbepredictedandpreventedanddrugsusedmoresafelyandeffectively.

Ababy’sgenomecanbediscoveredatbirthbyabloodtest.Byexaminingaperson’sgenome,itispossibletoidentifyraisedrisksofdevelopingdiseasessuchascancers.Thoseathighriskcanthenbescreenedmoreregularly,orgivendrugsordietaryadvicetolowertheirchancesofbecomingill.

Personalgenomescouldalsobeusedtoensurethatpatientsgetthemedicinethatismostlikelytoworkforthemandleastlikelytohaveside–effects.

Thedevelopment,however,willraiselegalconcernsaboutprivacyandaccesstoindividuals’geneticrecords.

“Badthingscanbedonewiththegenome.Itcouldpredictsomethingaboutsomeone–andyoucouldpossiblyhandtheinformationtotheiremployerortheirinsurancecompany.”saidDrFlatley.

“Peoplehavetorecognizethatthishorseisoutofthebarn,andthatyourgenomeprobablycan’tbeprotected,becauseeverywhereyougoyouleaveyourgenomebehind.Completegeneticprivacy,however,isunlikelytobepossible”,headded.

Asthebenefitsbecomeclearer,however,hebelievesthatmostpeoplewillwanttheirgenomesreadandinterpreted.Theriskisnothingcomparedwiththegain.

4.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthormainlywantstotellusabout__________.

A.thesignificantprogressinmedicine

B.thepromiseofaleadingcompany

C.theinformationofbabies’genes

D.theresearchofmedicalscientists

5.Whichofthefollowingisaproblemcausedbythisapproach?

A.ThedelayingindiscoveringDNA.

B.Theriskofdevelopingdiseasesatbirth.

C.Thesideeffectsofmedicineonpatients.

D.Thelettingoutofpersonalgeneticinformation.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“…thishorseisoutofthebarn”mean?

A.Geneticmappingtechniquehasbeenwidelyused.

B.peoplecan’tstopgeneticmappingtechniqueadvancing.

C.Peopleareeagertoimprovegeneticmappingtechnique.

D.Geneticmappingtechniqueistoohorribletocontrol.

7.What’sDrFlatley’sattitudetowardsthetechnology?

A.Tolerant.B.Conservative.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.

C

AlthoughParisisoftenconsideredthecityofromance,closetoamillionadultswhocallithomearesingle.ManysinglepeoplesaythatFrance’scapitalisoneofthemostdifficultplacestomeetpeople.Thecomplaints（抱怨）ofthislonelygrouphaveinspiredanewphenomenonknownas“supermarketdating.”AtGalerieLafayetteGourmet,singlescanshopformorethanjusttheitemsontheirgrocerylist.Theycanlookforsomeonewhohasblueeyes,brownhair,andis1.8meterstall,orwhatevermaybeontheirromanticshoppinglist.AtthisParislocation,singlepeopleofallagescanscheduletheirshoppingforThursdaynightsbetween6:

30and9:

00p.m.Whentheywalkthroughthedoor,theypickupapurplebaskettoadvisethattheyarelookingforlove.Theytrytoarriveearlybecausethebasketsdisappearquickly,andthentheyhavetowaitinlinefortheirturntowanderthestoreaisles（过道）.Withpurplebasketsinhand,shopperscanconsidertheirromanticoptionswhiletheypickouttheirgroceries.Whentheyarereadytopay,theycangotothecheckoutlineforsingleswhowanttochat.MostofthepeoplewholookforloveinthesupermarketareskepticalofInternetdating.Theyknowthatitiseasytoembellish（美化）one’sappearanceortolieaboutone’sageovertheInternet.Thesupermarket,ontheotherhand,isconsideredasafeandcasualenvironmentinwhichtomeetapotentialmatch.Inaddition,whatonefindsinanother’sgrocerybasketcansayathingortwoaboutthatperson’scharacterorintentions.Buyingpetfoodcanbeaman’swayofshowingapotentialmatchthathehasasensitiveside.Womenwhofilltheirbasketswithlow-fatfoodshowtheirhealthystyleofliving.Thesedaysit’spossibletofindmuchmorethanfoodatagrocerystore.

8.WhatdomanysinglepeopleinPairscomplainabout?

A