届山西省大同市高三上学期学情调研测试英语试题解析版+听力.docx

届山西省大同市高三上学期学情调研测试英语试题解析版+听力.docx

《届山西省大同市高三上学期学情调研测试英语试题解析版+听力.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届山西省大同市高三上学期学情调研测试英语试题解析版+听力.docx（28页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

届山西省大同市高三上学期学情调研测试英语试题解析版+听力

大同市2021届高三学情调研测试试题（卷）

英语

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

5.本试卷共12页，听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，其余题共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshoppingcenter?

A.Itissatisfactory.B.Itisold-fashioned.C.Itisdisappointing.

2.Whenwillthespeakersarriveatthecamp?

A.OnAugust5th.B.OnAugust6th.C.OnAugust7th.

3.Whoismostprobablytheman?

A.Awaiter.B.Abookseller.C.Afarmer.

4.Whereistheconversationmostprobablytakingplace?

A.Inatheatre.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookingoffice.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanshouldworkhard.

B.Themancanapplyforthejobagain.

C.Themanmayhaveanotherchance.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatistheconflictbetweenthewomanandtheman?

A.Adampreferschocolatemilkshake.

B.Adamtakesabigbiteofplainbread.

CAdam'sfoodischangedtomilkshake.

7.WhatisthepossiblerelationbetweenAdamandthewoman?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hemighthavecaughtacold.

B.HeisgoingtoMachuPicchu.

C.Heisaveryconsiderateperson.

9.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantoavoidintheend?

A.Coveringyourmouthwiththeelbow（肘）.

B.Sneezingdirectlyatsomeone'sface.

C.Washingyourhandsaftercoughing.

10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Travelplans.B.Schoollessons.C.Healthhabits.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题三个小题。

11.WhatisSue'ssuggestionforpeoplewithdifficulties?

A.Believinginthemselves.B.Challengingtheirlife.C.Askingforhelp.

12.HowdoesSueexplainherjobtokids?

A.Shemakeschildren'sprograms.

B.Shegetsinvolvedinlegaldecisions.

C.Sheexplainsthefunctionofthelawinsimplewords.

13.WhatdoesSuethinkhappinessis?

A.Sharingthingswithothers.

B.Solvingproblems.

C.Havingheropinionsheard.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题四个小题。

14.Whatisthewomanmostprobablydoing?

A.She'slookingaroundahouseforrent.

B.She'sviewingthehouseshewantstobuy.

C.Sheistalkingabouttheloanwiththebankstaff.

15.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestinthekitchen?

A.Thewinestoragearea.B.Theadvancedequipment.

C.Therelaxingcolorsofthewall.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sofferonthehouseatfirst?

A.It'sunreasonable.B.It'sunexpected.C.It'sacceptable.

17.Whatdoesthewomanimplyintheend?

A.She'llbuythehouse.

B.She'llreconsidertheprice.

C.She'lldiscusswithherhusband.

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题三个小题。

18.Whenwillthefirsthalfofthecoursebedelivered?

A.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.

B.OnTuesdaysandWednesdays.

C.OnWednesdaysandThursdays.

19.Howoftenwilltheclassmeetintheresearchlab?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.

20.WhatmightNOTbecloselyrelatedtoone'sgradesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Classroomtests.B.Attendancerate.C.Researchpapers.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

AffordableQualityRechargeable

DigitalHearingAid—ForOnly$199*

（*Eachwhenyoubuyapair）

ThenewHearClearGOTMRechargeableDigitalHearingAidsfeatureadvanceddigitaltechnologyatanunbelievablyaffordableprice!

TheGOhasthesamekeyelementsthatallhigh-enddigitalhearingaidssharewhileleavingoutfancybellsandwhistlesthatincreasecostandrequireexpensiveadjustments.You'llbehappiersavingalotofmoneyandreconnectingwithfriendsandlovedones!

Yourlightweightanddiscreet（考虑周到的）GOhearingaidsareamazinglyconvenient!

WiththeGO'sincludedchargingstation,youwon'thavetokeepreplacingtinyhearingaidbatteries,andtheGOispre-programmedformostmildtomoderate（中等的）hearinglosses-nocostlyprofessionaladjustmentsneeded.

Youcanspendthousandsonanexpensivehearingaid,oryoucanspendjust$239forahearingaidthat'sgreatformostmildtomoderatehearinglosses（only$199eachwhenyoubuyapair）.We'resosureyou'llbehappywithyournewhearingaids.Weoffera100%MoneyBackGuarantee-RiskFree.

Moneysavingoffer:

1-888-870-7201UseCoupon（购物优惠）CodeRDZS

Visitandsave:

www.AdvancedH

1.Whatareincludedinthehearingaids?

A.Bells.B.Whistles.

C.Chargingstations.D.Expensiveadjustments.

2.Whatkindofhearinglossesarethehearingaidsnotsuitablefor?

A.Mostmild.B.Mild.

C.Moderate.D.Severe.

3.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuyapairofhearingaids?

A.$199.B.$239.C.$398.D.$478.

【答案】1.C2.D3.C

【解析】

本文是一则广告。

主要推荐了一款适合轻度到中度听力损伤人士佩戴的助听器

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段“WiththeGO'sincludedchargingstation,youwon'thavetokeepreplacingtinyhearingaidbatteries,（有了GO的内置充电站，您就不必不断更换微型助听器电池，）”可知助听器里包括内置充电装置。

故答案为C。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段“formostmildtomoderate（中等的）hearinglosses”可知此助听器适合轻度到中度的听力损伤，不适用于严重损伤。

故答案为D。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据倒数第三段“only$199eachwhenyoubuyapair”可知，如果买一对助听器，一个是$199。

则一对是$398。

故答案为C。

B

China'sMostMysterious（神秘的）InternetCelebrity（网红）

Herlifelookslikeonestraightoutofafairytale（童话）.Liziqiimpressesmillionswithhervideos,whereshemakesseeminglyeverythingwithherowntwohands,fromdyeingadresswithfreshgrapejuicetofashioningtraditionallipstickfromrosesinhergarden.

Shehassome50millionfansinChinaandanother8millionoverseas,butsheremainsamysterytomanyofthem.Inhervideos,shedoesn'tspeak,andsherarelygivesinterviews.Butnow,she'sreadytoopenuptous.

TofindLi,wehadtotraveltorural（乡村的）SichuanProvinceinsouthwesternChina,whereshegrewup.Ligrewupwithhergrandparentshere.Buttheywerepoor,sowhensheturned14,Liwenttoworkinthecity.In2012,shedecidedtoreturntothecountrysidetotakecareofhergrandmother.

Fouryearslater,shestartedfilmingherlifethere.Whatevershemakes,sheleavesnostoneunturned,goingasfarasraisingbabyducklingsjusttomakeasauceoutofsaltedduckeggs.

Apartfromfood,she'salsoknownforhervideospresentingtraditionalcrafts,likebuildingabamboofurnitureset,whichshesayswasinspiredbyoneofhergrandfather'soldbenches.Li'sstylizedpresentationsofrurallifestandoutinChina'sextremelycompetitivefieldofonlinevideos.

Today,threeyearsaftershefirstpickedupthecamera,LiisoneofChina'smostsuccessfulonlinevideomakers.

4.HowdoesLiziqiimpressmillionswithhervideos?

A.Shemakesseeminglyeverythingwithherowntwohands.

B.Shereturnedtothecountrysidetotakecareofhergrandmother.

C.ShegrewupwithhergrandparentsinruralSichuanProvince.

D.Shehasbeenfilmingherlifewhereshegrewup.

5.WhydoesLiziqiremainamysterytomanyofherfans?

A.Shelivesarurallifefarawayfromthem.

B.Shedoesn'tspeakinhervideos,andrarelygivesinterviews.

C.Theydon'tknowaboutthethingsthatshemakes.

D.Theydon'tunderstandhowshebecomessosuccessful.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"sheleavesnostoneunturned"inparagraph4referto?

A.Shegoespastmanystones.B.Sheturnseverystone.

C.Shethinkstheopposite.D.Shesearchesthoroughly

7.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoLiziqi?

A.Humorous.B.Objective.

C.Positive.D.Negative.

【答案】4.A5.B6.D7.C

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了能动手制作一切的神秘网红——李子柒背后的故事。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“Liziqiimpressesmillionswithhervideos,whereshemakesseeminglyeverythingwithherowntwohands,”可知，李子柒的视频给数百万人留下了深刻印象，因为在视频中，她似乎能动手制作一切，故A项正确。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Inhervideos,shedoesn'tspeak,andsherarelygivesinterviews.”可知，对很多粉丝来说，李子柒仍然是个谜是因为她在视频中从不说话，也很少接受采访，故B项正确。

【6题详解】

词句猜测题。

根据画线句后的“goingasfarasraisingbabyducklingsjusttomakeasauceoutofsaltedduckeggs.”可知，她要用咸鸭蛋做酱汁，因此她得千方百计地养鸭子，由此可知画线句的意思是“彻底地探求/竭尽全力”，故D项正确。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。

根据最后一段中的“LiisoneofChina'smostsuccessfulonlinevideomakers.”（李子柒是中国最成功的网络视频制作者之一）由此判断出，作者对李子柒持肯定态度，故C项正确。

C

Couldbikeshareprogramsleadtogreatercyclingsafety?

InApril2015,Philadelphiaintroducedabikeshareprogram.By2019,thereweremorethan1,300bikesand400pedal-assistedelectricbicyclesavailable.Peopleusedthemforabout50,000tripsamonth.

Beforetheintroductionofthebikeshareprogram,therateofbicycle-caraccidentshadbeengraduallyincreasing.ByMay2015,themonthaftertheintroductionoftheprogram,theratewastwicethatofJanuary2010.

Buttheresearchers,writingintheAmericanJournalofPublicHealth,foundthatfromthattimethroughtheendof2018,theratedecreasedbyanaverageof13percentayear,despitetheincreasesoverthoseyearsinthenumberofbicyclesoncitystreets,andeventhoughPhiladelphiamadenomajorbasicconstructionchanges,likeaddingmanyprotectedbikelanes（自行车道）.

Theleadauthor,GhassanB.Hamra,anassistantprofessorattheJohnsHopkinsBloombergSchoolofPublicHealth,saiditappearedthatthereissafetyinnumbers:

themorebikesontheroad,themorecardriversadapttotheirpresence,andthesafercyclistsmaybe.

“Weallknowthatbikeridingisahealthyactivity,physicallyandmentally,”hesaid,“buttheremightbeconcernsthatifyouintroduceabikeshareprogramtherewillbenegativeconsequences.WesawnoevidenceofthatinPhiladelphia.”

8.Whathashappenedtothenumberofbicycle-caraccidentsw