ESL作文话题及阅读专项训练.docx
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ESL作文话题及阅读专项训练
ESL作文、话题及阅读专项训练
AirportInformation
PartI:
ListenandRead:
Readalongwiththeaudiorecording.
Theairportisyourfirststopbeforeleavingonourdreamvacationortrip.Generallyspeaking,youshouldarriveattheairportwithplentyoftimetospare.Don'tarrive10minutesbeforeyourplanedeparts.Youcanparkyourcarinlong-termparkingifyouareplanningtobeawayforafewdays,oryoucanasksomeonetodropyouoffintheloadingzonerightinfrontoftheairportterminal.Insomecases,youcancheckyourbagsthereatcurbside,oryoumighthavetogotothecheck-incounterinsidetheairport.Manyairportsnowallowyoutocheckinatacomputerkiosk,butyouwillstillneedtocheckyourbagsifyouhaveany.Onceyouarecheckedin,youwillhavetopassthroughsecuritywheretheywillcheckyourIDandyourcarry-onbags.Youwillalsoneedtowalkthroughametaldetector,whichwillcheckforillegalitems.Afteryoupassthroughsecurity,youcanwalktothegatewhereyoucanwaittoboardyourflight.Justwaituntiltheycallyoursectiontoboard.Theyusuallyseatfirst-classpassengersandthosewhoneedassistancefirst.Enjoyyourflight.
PartII:
VocabularyExerciseNow,reviewtheboldvocabularyabovebytryingthisquiz.Then,returnbacktothispageforspeakingpractice.
1.Youshould_______________attheairport2hoursbeforeyourflight.
A.seeB.arriveC.depart
2.Iaskafriendto_____________attheairportbecauseIdidn'thaveacar.
A.dropmeoffB.pickmedownC.liftmeup
3.Youmightarriveearlybecausetheairport___________willbecrowdedaroundthattimeofday.
4.Doyouwantto___________thatbagatthecounter,orareyouplanningoncarryingitontheplane?
5.Wecangetsomethingtoeataswe__________throughtheairport.
It'slookslikeit'stimeto____________theplane,solet'sgetinlineatthegate.
A.BoardB.returnC.leave
PartIII:
Discussion
Whataresomeofyourfrustrationswhengoingthroughanairport?
Isthereanythingyoucandopersonallytominimizetheseproblems?
Whatcanairportsdotodealwiththeseissues?
Listenandcompare:
PartIV:
OnlineInvestigation
Airportsecurityisamajorconcernforpeoplewhoflyonairlines.However,peopleareoftenunawareastotherulesaboutwhatyoucanandcannotcarryonboarddomesticandinternationalflightsbecausetheserulesareconstantlychanging.Now,usetheInternettoidentifythespecificitemsthatarebannedfromflightsattheairportnearestyou.Summarizeyourfindingswithapartnerandgiveareasonwhyeachitemisbannedfromflights.
Apartment:
RentingaPlaceofYourOwn
PartI:
ListenandRead:
Readalongwiththeaudiorecording.
Lastmonth,Idecidedtomoveoutofmyparents'placeandstartlivingonmyown.Isearchedinthenewspaperforapartmentlistingsandfoundaplacenottoofarfrommywork.Thelandlordshowedmearoundtheapartment,andbecauseitsuitedmyneeds,Isignedtherentalagreementandpaidadeposit,someofwhichImightgetbackwhenImoveout.Theapartmenthastwobedrooms,onebathroom,alivingroom,andkitchen.ItalsohasasmallutilityroomwhereIkeepmywasheranddryer.RightbeforeImovedin,thelandlordputinnewcarpetandhadthewallspainted,soitlookslikeanewplace.Therentis$650amonth,notincludingutilities.Ipayabout$100forgas,electricity,water,sewage,andInternetservice.Unfortunately,theapartmentcomplexdoesn'tallowpets,somydoghastostaywithmyparentsfornow.Imightgetaroommateatsomepointtoshareexpenses,butIhaven'tdecidedonthatyet.Theplacelooksalittleemptybecauseitisn'tfurnished,butforthetimebeing,Ionlyhavethebasics:
abed,atable,asmallsofainthelivingroom,andaTV.It'snotaslivableandcozyasmyparents'place,butitwillhavetodofornow.
PartII:
VocabularyExercise
Now,reviewtheboldvocabularyabovebytryingthisquiz.Then,returnbacktothispageforspeakingpractice.
1.Thisapartmentisverycomfortable,anditreally____________myneedsbecauseit'sclosetocampus,andtheneighborhoodisquiet.
A.appearsB.helpsC.suits
2.The___________________wasturnedoffyesterdaybecausewedidn'tpayourbill,sonowwecanusetheTVorlights.
A.gasB.waterC.electricity
3.Ihadto________________ofmyparent'splacebecausetheyaresellingtheirhome.
A.moveinB.movearoundC.moveout
4.Ispokewiththe________________,andhesaidtheyaregoingtofixourbathroomlatertodaybecausethisishisresponsibility.
A.landlordB.roommmateC.tenant
5.Youhavetopaya_______________beforeyoumoveit,andyoumightgetpartofitbackifyoukeeptheapartmentingoodcondition
6.Ireallylikethisapartmentbecauseitisalready_________________withasofa,table,andchairs.
PartIII:
Discussion
Whatistheprocessoffindinganapartmentinyourhometown?
Canyoucontactthelandlorddirectly,ordoyouhavetogothrougharealestateagent?
Onaverage,howmuchdoesitcosttorenta1-bedroomapartment?
Aremostapartmentsalreadyfurnished,ordoyouhavetofurnishityourself?
PartIV:
OnlineInvestigation
SupposeyouareplanningonmovingtoamajorcityintheUnitedStates,andyouhavetofinda2-bedroomapartmentforyouandyoursmallfamily(yourspouseandtwosmallchildren,ages7and4).Youhavealimitedbudgetofunder$800amonthforbothrentandallutilities.SearchtheInternetforanapartmentinthecityofyourchoosingandreportontheplaceyoufind.Besuretoprioritizeyourreasonsforchoosingtheplace.
ApplianceStore:
Washers,Dryers,andRefrigerator
PartI:
ListenandRead:
Readalongwiththeaudiorecording.
I'mmovingintoanewhomethisweekend,soIdecidedtodosomeshoppingtofurnishtheplace.Iwenttoanappliancestorenottoofarfrommyhouse,andIfirstboughtarefrigeratorforthekitchen.Youreallycan'tlivewithoutonebecauseyouhavetokeepyourfoodcoldorfrozensoitdoesn'tspoil.Then,Iboughtawasheranddryertocleananddrymyclothes.Idon'twanttogotoalaundromattodothiseveryweeklikeIusedtodo.Next,Iboughtadishwasher.Iprobablydon'tneedonebecauseIcouldwashmydishesbyhand,buthavingadishwashercanmakelifeeasier.Yousimplyputthedishesinside,addsomedishwashingdetergent,andturnthemachineon.Finally,Ipickedupamicrowaveoven.IfI'minahurryanddon'thavetimetocook,Icanthrowsomethinginthemicrowaveandheatitupquickly.Ihaven'tpurchasedeverythingIneedtofurnishmynewplace,butIthinkIhavethebasicappliancestomakelifemorecomfortablefornow.
PartII:
VocabularyExercise
Now,reviewtheboldvocabularyabovebytryingthisquiz.Then,returnbacktothispageforspeakingpractice.
1.Ifyouwantto_____________yourfood,justputitinthemicrowaveforaboutaminute.
2.Ineedanew__________________becausetheoldonedoesseemtobekeepingthefoodcold.
A.refrigeratorB.dishwasherC.washer
3.Ineedtogotothe___________________todrymyclothesbecausemydryerisn'tworkingright.
A.furniturestoreB.laundromatC.supermarket
4.Ineedtogotothestoretobymorediswasher__________________becauseI'malloutatthemoment.
5.Sometimes,ittakestimeandmoneyto____________anapartmentwithnewthings.
A.moveB.furnishC.buy
6.Ihavetowashmydishes______________becauseIdon'thaveadishwasher.
PartIII:
Discussion
Ifyouhadtoliveonanislandforoneyearandyoucouldhaveonehouseholdappliancetomakelifeeasier,whichwoulditbe?
Explainyourreasons.
PartIV:
OnlineInvestigation
You'removingintoanewhomewithyourhusband,wife,orfriend,andyouwanttofurnishitwitheverythingintheparagraphabove.Howmuchwoulditcosttofurnishyourplacewiththesenewappliances?
Howmuchmightitcosttoruntheappliancesperyear,includingthecostforgas,electricity,andwater?
Whataresomethingsyoucoulddotocutcosts?
AutoMechanic:
CommonCarRepairs
PartI:
ListenandRead:
Readalongwiththeaudiorecording.
Mycarwasactinguprecentlyandwasn'trunningright,soItookittoamechanictohaveitchecked.EverytimeItriedtostartthecar,theenginewouldturnoverforasecondortwoandthendie.Themechanicpulledthecarintohisgaragetolookthingsover.Themechanicpoppedthehood,checkedtoseeifallthehosesandbeltswereinworkingorder,andthentestedthecarbatteryandbatterycables.Aftertakingalookatthingsforafewminutesandtryingtogetthecargoing,themechanicdiagnosedtheproblemasabadalternator.Hesaidhecouldfixtheproblembyreplacingthealternatorwithanew($130)orarebuiltalternator($80).Justdiagnosingtheproblemcost$65,andthelaborwas$50.Iaskedthemechanictogoaheadanddotherepairs,andhesaidthattherewasa30-daywarrantyonpartsandlabor.Somemechanicsmightoverchargeyouforrepairs,butthemechanicIgotoisfairanddoesgreatwork.
PartII:
VocabularyExercise
Now,reviewtheboldvocabularyabovebytryingthisquiz.Then,returnbacktothispageforspeakingpractice.
1.Mycarwas_______________thismorning,anditdidn'trunsmoothlytowork.
A.actingoverB.actingdownC.actingup
PartIII:
Discussion
Whataresomecommonproblemspeoplehavewiththeircarsthatrequireaprofessionalmechanictofix?
Ifyouhadaproblemwithyourcar,wouldyourathertakeittoafriendwhofixescarsoraprofessionalautomechanic?
Explainyourreasons.
PartIV:
OnlineInvestigation
Supposeyourcarneedsatune-uptomakeitrunbetter.Checkonlinetofindouthowmuchthisservicewouldcost.Comparetw