达标练习.docx

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达标练习

我夯基 我达标

Ⅰ.短语集锦

1.进行研究         

2.去进行(某种活动)       

3.集中;全神贯注于        

4.独自,靠某人自己       

5.说实话        

6.为了,以便       

7.依靠,取决于       

8.对……有灵敏的“嗅觉”      

9.指控某人犯某罪       

10.应当,认为必须        

11.保护;使不受侵害         

12.偶然,意外地       

13.注意,全神贯注于      

14.从事于,忙于       

答案:

1.doresearch 2.goon 3.concentrateon 4.onone'sown 5.tellthetruth 

6.soasto 7.dependon 8.haveagoodnosefor 9.accuse...of... 

10.besupposedto 11.defendagainst 12.byaccident 13.get/beabsorbedin 

14.workon

Ⅱ.从以下短语中选择合适的短语填空,并注意词的正确形式。

soasto concentrateon dependon byaccident defend...against... 

beabsorbedin goon accuseof besupposedto onone'sown

1.AsaSenior3student,hehasnotimetothinkaboutanythingelse. Hemust  hisstudiesonly.

2.Theyhavedecidedto   avisittotheseasideinBeidaiheforthesummer.

3.Hewas    murderbythepolice.

4.Iboughtsomebeefandvegetables    makeasoupfordinner.

5.He    havearrivedonthefouro'clocktrain.

6.I   myself    thedogwithastick.

7.He   readingabook,sohedidn'thearthedoorbell.

8.Alllivingthings   thesunfortheirgrowth.

9.Althoughherfatherisinthefirmshegotthejob    .

10.WhenIcleanedhisroom,Ifounda100yuannote    .

答案:

1.concentrateon 2.goon 3.accusedof 4.soasto 5.wassupposedto 

6.defended;against 7.was/gotabsorbedin 8.dependon 9.onherown 

10.byaccident

Ⅲ.单词拼写

1.Pleasestateyourname,ageand    (职业).

2.Afterhewontheamateur(业余的)championship,heturnedp   .

3.Itookmanybeautifulp   whiletravellinginHainan.

4.Davidusedtobea    (同事)ofmine.

5.Onlyafteryou    (学得)agoodknowledgeoflaw,canyoubecomealawyer(律师).

6.Iwenttocollegem   allmyfriendsgotwellpaidjobs.

7.Shesaidit    (故意地)tochallengeme.

8.Youmustbuyagoodpianoforyourson,forheisag   pianist.

9.Therestauranthasjuste   fivenewwaiters.

10.Hasthebillbeena   bythecommittee(委员会)?

答案:

1.occupation 2.professional 3.photographs 4.colleague 5.acquire 

6.meanwhile 7.deliberately 8.gifted 9.employed 10.approved

Ⅳ.单句改错

1.NeverbeforeIhadbeenaskedtodothat.

1.答案:

Ihad→hadI

提示:

never放在句首时,要用部分倒装。

2.Onlybyshoutinghewasabletomakehimselfheard.

2.答案:

将was提到he之前

提示:

only在句首修饰状语时,句子要用倒装语序。

3.Atnotimehegetsuplateinthemorning.

3.答案:

在he前加does,gets→get

提示:

atnotime意为“决不”,含否定概念,在句首时,句子要用倒装语序。

4.Inthedoorwaydidamanstandwithagun.

4.答案:

将stand改为stood并提到aman前面,把did去掉。

提示:

介词短语在句首,且句子谓语是表存在的动词,句子通常用完全倒装语序。

5.Downdidtheapplesfallfromthetree.

5.答案:

did→fell,去掉fall

提示:

副词down放在句首时,句子通常用完全倒装语序。

6.NowherefoundIbetterrosesthanthese.

6.答案:

在nowhere后加did,foundI→Ifind

提示:

nowhere放在句首时,句子通常用部分倒装语序。

7.Hardlyhehadenteredtheofficewhenherealisedthathehadforgottenhisreport.

7.答案:

将had提到he前面

提示:

hardly是否定词,将其置于句首时,句子要用倒装语序。

8.Soseriouslyhewashurtthathewassenttohospitalatonce.

8.答案:

将was提到he的前面

提示:

so在句首修饰副词时,句子要用倒装语序。

9.Lateinthedaydidthenewscome.

9.答案:

didthenewscome→camethenews

提示:

介词短语在句首,句子用完全倒装语序。

10.Patientaswashe,hewouldn'twaitforthreehours.

10.答案:

将was放到he后面

提示:

这是as引导的让步状语从句,从句要用部分倒装语序。

我综合 我发展

Ⅰ.听力

第一节

  听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?

A. $6.         B. $24.         C. $18.

答案:

.W:

 Concertticketsare$6foradults,halfpriceforchildren.

M:

 OK,I'dlikethreeadultsandtwochildren'stickets,please.

选B

2.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A. Themanwokeat8:

30.

B. Themanhad9hourstosleep.

C. Themanwokeat9:

00.

答案:

W:

 Youlooksleepy. Whendidyougotobedlastnight?

M:

 Wewenttobedat6:

30,butwehadpromisedtowakeup2hourslatertomeetyour9:

00 train.

选A

3.WhendoesthemanfinishworkingonMonday?

A. At5:

00.       B. At6:

00.      C. At4:

30.

答案:

W:

 Whendoyouwork?

M:

 Well,mostdaysIworkuntilsixbutonThursdaysIgetoffearlyatabout4:

30.

4.Wheredoyouthinkthewomanisworking?

A. Atahotel.

B. Atacleaner's.

C. Onthetrain.答案:

.M:

 Iwanttohavethiscoatdrycleaned.

W:

 Verywell,sir. Yournameandroomnumbers,please.

选A

5.Whatistheman'sjob?

A. Acustomer.

B. Apoliceman.

C. Aheadmaster.

答案:

M:

 NowMrsSnow,whatcanyouremember about theattack?

W:

 Well,Iwasonmywayhomewhenamanwearingastockinghitmeonthehead.

选B

第二节

  听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

6.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthedialogue?

A. Four.      B. Three.       C. Five.

7.Whydidthemanvisitthosecountries?

A. Forholidays.

B. Forwork.

C. BothAandB.

8.Inwhatcountrydoyouthinkthemanstayedthelongesttime?

A. France.     B. Japan.       C. Italy.

W:

 Haveyoutraveledmuch?

M:

 Well,I'vebeenaroundtheworldseveraltimes.

W:

 Whatcountrieshaveyouvisitedthen?

M:

 IhavebeentoFrance,Italy,JapanandIreland.

W:

 Whydidyouvisitthem?

Wasitjustforvacationorwork?

M:

 Inmostcases,itwasforvacation. IonceworkedinFrancefortwoyears.

W:

 HaveyoueverbeentoBritainonvacation?

M:

 Oh,yes. I'veoftenbeentoBritain.

6.C 7.C 8.A

听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。

9.Whatwerethetwopeopletalkingabout?

A. TheweatherinChina.

B. TheweatherinParis.

C. Theweatherinsomeplacewedon'tknow.

10.Howdidthewomanliketheweatherinautumnthere?

A. Shedidn'tlikeitatall.

B. Shedidlikeit.

C. Shethoughtitwasterrible.

11.Whatwastheweatherlikeinsummer?

A. Itwasn'tverynice.

B. Itwasbad.

C. Itwasnice.

答案:

M:

 Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

W:

 SincelastJune...aboutayear.

M:

 Wasitcoldlastwinter?

W:

 Yes,itwas,butnotascoldasParis. DecemberandFebruaryweremuchcolderthanJanuary.

M:

 Didyouhavemuchsnow?

W:

 Yes. Butwedidn'thaveasmuchsnowasyouhadinParis.

M:

 Whatabouttheotherseasons?

W:

 Ithinkautumnwasthemostbeautifulseason. Thedayswereclearanddry,anditwassunnyallthetime. ButNovemberwasterrible. Wehadalotofrain.

M:

 Whatwaslastspringlike?

W:

 Itwasn'tverynice. ButMaywasnicerthanMarchandApril.

M:

 What'ssummerlike?

W:

 Itwaswonderful.

9.C 10.B 11.C

听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。

12.Whereshouldthemangetonthetrain?

A. Platformnumber3.

B. Platformnumber4.

C. Platformnumber5.

13.Howoftendothetrainscome?

A. Abouteveryfiveminutes.

B. Abouteverysixminutes.

C. Abouteverysevenminutes.

14.Whereshouldthemangetoffthetrain?

A. Atthefirststopfromhere.

B. Atthesecondstopfromhere.

C. Atthethirdstopfromhere.

答案:

M:

 Letmeseenow. WhichtraindoIneedtogeton?

W:

 Excuseme. Doyouneedanyhelp?

M:

 Yes. IwanttogotoTokyoTower,butI'mreallylost. ThisismyfirstvisittoJapan,soIhavenoideaonhowtoridethetrains.

W:

 First,youneedtobuyatickettoyourdestination. Fromhere,it'sahundredandthirtyyen.

M:

 Ahundredandthirtyyen. Okay.

W:

 Then,getontheSubwayLineatplatformnumber4.

M:

 Number4,allright. Oh,andhowoftendothetrainscomearoundthistimeofday?

W:

 Usually,theycomeabouteverysixminutesorso.

M:

 Allright. AndwheredoIgetoffthetrain?

W:

 Getoffthreestopsfromhere. ThesignatthestationiswritteninEnglish,soyou'llbeabletoreadit.

M:

 Threestops. Gotit. Thanksforyourhelp.

W:

 You'rewelcome. Goodluck.

12.B 13.B 14.C

听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。

15.What'stheweatherlike?

A. Itiswindyandwarm.

B. Itiswindyandcold.

C. Itissunnyandcool.

16.What'sthenativelanguageofthewoman?

A. German.      B. English.       C. Wedon'tknow.

17.WhatisthemangoingtoPortugalfor?

A. Forholidays.

B. Forwork.

C. Toseeafriendofhis.

答案:

W:

 Windy,isn'tit?

W:

 Yes,itis.

M:

 Oh...whereareyougoing?

W:

 ToGermany. I'mgoinghome.

M:

 Oh,you'reGerman.

W:

 Yes,you'reEnglish,aren'tyou?

M:

 Yes,Iam.

W:

 Whereareyougoing?

M:

 ToPortugal.

W:

 Onholiday?

M:

 No,I'mgoingtotakesomephotographs.

W:

 Photographs?

M:

 Yes,Iworkforatravelmagazine.

W:

 Ah.

M:

 Whatdoyoudo?

W:

 I'mastudent.

M:

 Whatareyoustudying?

W:

 Medicine.

M:

 Oh,mybrotherisadoctor.

W:

 Ah,really?

M:

 Cold,isn'tit?

Wouldyoulikeacoffee?

W:

 Yes,I'dloveone.

M:

 Let'sgototherestaurantthen.

15.B 16.A 17.B

听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。

18.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A. TheBarcelonaOlympicGames.

B. TVprogramsonChinesetelevision.

C. Effectsoftelevisiononourlives.

19.HowmanypeoplewatchedtheBarcelonaOlympicGamesontelevisioninChina?

A. Tensofthousands.

B. Tensofmillions.

C. Tenmillion.

20.Accordingtoasurvey(调查)inShanghai,howmuchtimedidyoungpeoplespendontelevisioneachday?

A. Twoandahalfhours.

B. Threehours.

C. Threeandahalfhours.

答案:

Howdoestelevisionaffectourlives?

Itcanbehelpfultothosewhocarefullychoosetheprogramsthattheywatchandharmfultothosewhowatchittoomuch.

InChina,manypeopleworrythatchildrenandyoungpeoplearewatchingtoomuchtelevision. Asurveyof300youngstersinShanghailastyearshowedthat,onaverage,theyspenthalfoftheirfreetimewatchingtelevision. Andtwo-thirdsofthemspentabouttwoandahalfhoursreadingromanceanddetectivestories. AnothersurveyofschoolagedchildreninWuhanfoundthathalfofthemsaidtheyreadverylittle.

DuringtheBarcelonaOlympicGames,tensofmillionsofChineseviewersstayeduplatetowatchtheopeningceremoniesandotherprograms.

AndtelevisionisquicklytakingtheplaceofprintedmaterialasthemajorsourceofnewsformostChinese. ArecentsurveyinBeijingfoundthat63percentofthosesurveyedgottheirnewsfrom

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